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Participants were randomly assigned to four groups receiving varying combinations of pamphlets, a resource list of Internet addresses and phone numbers, a questionnaire, and a cover letter. Sending more materials produced no significant changes in subsequent crashes or traffic convictions. Questionnaire return rates ranged from 43% to 62%, with higher knowledge among those who received the educational material. 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Janke Research and Development Branch  \n© California Department of Motor Vehicles, 2005 Licensing Operations Division  \n\n| REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE |  |  |  |  | Form Approved\u003Cbr>OMB No. 0704-0188 |  |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington Headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington, VA 22202- 4302 , and to the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project (0704-0188), Washington, DC 20503. |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 1. AGENCY USE ONLY (Leave blank) |  | 2. REPORT DATE March 2005 |  | 3. REPORT TYPE AND DATES COVERED |  |  |\n| 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE\u003Cbr>Pilot Educational Outreach to High-Risk Elderly Drivers |  |  |  |  | 5. FUNDING NUMBERS |  |\n| 6. AUTHOR(S)\u003Cbr>Shara Lynn Kelsey and Mary K. Janke |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES)\u003Cbr>California Department of Motor Vehicles\u003Cbr>Research and Development Section\u003Cbr>P.O. Box 932382\u003Cbr>Sacramento, CA 94232-3820 |  |  |  |  | 8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION REPORT NUMBER\u003Cbr>CAL-DMV-RSS-05-213 |  |\n| 9. SPONSORING/MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES)\u003Cbr>Office of Traffic Safety\u003Cbr>7000 Franklin Boulevard, Suite 400\u003Cbr>Sacramento, CA 94223-1899 |  |  |  |  | 10. SPONSORING/MONITORING AGENCY REPORT NUMBER\u003Cbr>TR0006 |  |\n| 11. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 12a. DISTRIBUTION/AVAILABILITY STATEMENT |  |  |  |  | 12b. DISTRIBUTION CODE |  |\n| 13. ABSTRACT (Maximum 200 words)\u003Cbr>Over 40,000 Class 3 drivers aged 70 or more who had some traffic incidents on their driving records, but not so many as to make them \"negligent operators\" under California law, were randomly divided into four groups. One group received educational material (pamphlets, brochures) relating to older driver traffic safety, a resource list of Internet addresses and phone numbers for driving-or elder-oriented organizations, a questionnaire, and a cover letter. A second received only the resource list, questionnaire, and cover letter, while a third received the questionnaire and cover letter, and the fourth was not contacted in any way. There was no significant effect on either subsequent crashes or traffic convictions as a function of the amount of material sent. For the questionnaire, group return rates ranged from 43% to 62%, and several differences were found among the respondents consistent with greater knowledge among those who were sent the educational material. The report ends with a discussion of lessons learned with respect to surveying people—and elderly people specifically—and includes voluminous appendices containing, in part, much of the educational material, the resource list, a presentation of respondent group attitudes toward DMV, and illustrative pages from DMV's new Senior Web Site. |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 14. SUBJECT TERMS\u003Cbr>Aged (older, elderly, senior) drivers, educational interventions\u003Cbr>(treatments), effect of road safety education, survey seniors (elders) |  |  |  |  |  | 15. NUMBER OF PAGES 90 |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  | 16. PRICE CODE |\n| 17. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF REPORT\u003Cbr>Unclassified | 18. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF THIS PAGE\u003Cbr>Unclassified |  | 19. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF ABSTRACT\u003Cbr>Unclassified |  |  | 20. LIMITATION OF ABSTRACT None |\n\nNSN 7540-01-280-5500 Standard Form 298 (2-89)  \nPrescribed by ANSI Std. Z39-18 298-102  \nPREFACE  \nThis ","cbCain7Lbl8OpfGL","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCain7Lbl8OpfGL","pdf",1987102,95,"English","# Abstract\n## Study design and participant grouping\n## Intervention materials and measurements\n## Findings on crashes and convictions\n## Questionnaire results and respondent differences\n## Discussion and appendices","[{\"question\":\"How were the elderly drivers assigned to groups in the pilot study?\",\"answer\":\"More than 40,000 Class 3 drivers aged 70+ with some traffic incidents were randomly divided into four groups receiving different combinations of educational material, resource lists, questionnaires, and cover letters.\"},{\"question\":\"Did providing more educational materials reduce crashes or traffic convictions?\",\"answer\":\"No significant effect was found on either subsequent crashes or traffic convictions as a function of the amount of material sent.\"},{\"question\":\"What did the questionnaire results show about knowledge?\",\"answer\":\"Group return rates ranged from 43% to 62%, and differences among respondents were consistent with greater knowledge among those who were sent the educational material.\"}]","Pilot Educational Outreach to High-Risk Elderly Drivers - Report | PDF",1790686662,239]