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The review question focuses on which mail articles are exempt from Customs examination or inspection. The petition identifies specific categories of mail items and relies on constitutional provisions and statutory/regulatory provisions, including 19 U.S.C. § 1641(b)(2) and cited regulations addressing exceptions for certain official, diplomatic, and related mail shipments.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":20,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/exam/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/petition-for-writ-of-certiorari-question-presented-for-review-which-mail-articles-are-not-subject-to-examination-or-inspection-by-customs/395865/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/petition-for-writ-of-certiorari-question-presented-for-review-which-mail-articles-are-not-subject-to-examination-or-inspection-by-customs/395865.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"jayni","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-11-03","2026-09-26",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":34},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What issue does the petition ask the Supreme Court to review?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"Which mail articles are not subject to examination or inspection by Customs.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"Who is the petitioner and who are the respondents?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"Byungmin Chae is the petitioner; Janet Yellen and other U.S. Treasury and Homeland Security officials are named as respondents.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What legal basis is cited for the Court’s jurisdiction?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"Jurisdiction is said to be conferred under 19 U.S.C. § 1641(b)(2), for review of the Federal Circuit’s judgment.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},395865,1791003703,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":19,"category_name":20,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":34,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":56,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":143,"read_time":144,"preview_page_count":4},3985747859343,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_276721f389ce27ea32af1340a28f341c","FILED  \nJUN 242023  \nS55IEMCUC,Us.  \nBYUNGMIN CHAEPetitioner,Appellant  \nV.  \nJANET YELLEN,THE UNITED STATES SECRETARYOF THETREASURY ALEJANDRO MAYORKAS,THE UNITED STATESSECRETARY OF THE HOMELAND SECURITY,THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THETREASURY,THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OFTHE HOMELAND SECURITY,AND THE UNITED STATESRespondents,Appellees  \nON PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARITO THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALSFOR THE FEDERAL CIRCUIT  \nPETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI  \nBYUNGMIN CHAE3638 S.205TH STREETELKHORN,NE 68022TEL:646.678.0066EMAIL:benchaeny@gmail.com  \n# QUESTION PRESENTED FOR REVIEW\n\nWhich of the following mail articles are not subject to examination orinspection by Customs?  \nA.Bona-fide gifts with an aggregate fair retail value not exceeding$800 in the country of shipment  \nB.Mail packages addressed to officials of the U.S.Governmentcontaining merchandise  \nC.Diplomatic pouches bearing the official seal of France andcertified as only containing documents  \nD.Personal and household effects of military and civilian personnelreturning to the United States upon the completion ofextended duty abroad  \nE.Plant material imported by mail for purposes of immediateexportation by mail  \ni  \nLIST OF ALL PARTIES  \nPETITIONER:BYUNGMIN CHAE  \nEXAMINEE FOR THE CUSTOMS BROKER LICENSE IN THEMONTH OF APRIL 2018  \nRESPONDENT:  \nJANET YELLEN,THE UNITED STATES SECRETARY OF THETREASURY ALEJANDRO MAYORKAS,THE UNITED STATESSECRETARY OF THE HOMELAND SECURITYTHE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURYTHE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE HOMELANDSECURITY,AND THE UNITED STATES  \n# LIST OF RELATED PROCEEDINGS\n\n1.THE UNITED STATES COURT OF  \nINTERNATIONAL TRADE COURT NO.20-00316  \nBYUNGMIN CHAE v.JANET YELLEN THE DEPARTMENT OFTHE TREASURY,ALEJANDRO MAYORKAS,THEDEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY AND THEUNITED STATESJUDGEMENT ENTERED:JUNE 6,2022  \n2.THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FORFEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT NO.22-2017  \nBYUNGMIN CHAE v.JANET YELLEN THE DEPARTMENT OFTHE TREASURY,ALEJANDRO MAYORKAS,THEDEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY AND THEUNITED STATESJUDGEMENT ENTERED:APRIL 25,2023  \n3.THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR  \nFEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT NO.22-2017  \nBYUNGMIN CHAE v.JANET YELLEN THE DEPARTMENT OFTHE TREASURY,ALEJANDRO MAYORKAS,THEDEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY AND THEUNITED STATES  \nJUDGEMENT ON PETITION FOR PANEL REHEARINGAND REHEARING EN BANC ENTERED:JUNE 12,2023  \n# TABLE OF CONTENTS\n\nQuestion presented for reviewList of All PartiesList of Related ProceedingsTable of Cited AuthoritiesCitations of Opinions and OrdersBasis for Jurisdiction  \n# Constitutional Provisions and Statues InvolvedStatement of the CaseReply Arguments\n\n1)The Unavailability  \n2)The Inapplicability  \n3)The ExceptionConclusionAppendix  \n*1  \nii  \nii  \niv  \nV  \n1  \n1  \n2  \n6  \n8  \n9  \n10  \n13  \n14  \n# TABLE OF CITED AUTHORITIES\n\nCASES  \nCarrier v.U.S.,20CIT227,228.Slip.Op.96-36(Feb.13,1996)Dunn·6Heiser v.U.S..374F.Supp.2d1276,1280(CITMay31.2005)7Germscheid v.U.S.,19CIT706,708-9,888F.Supp.1197,1200(1995)7Kenny v.Snow.401F.3d1359.1361(Fed.Cir.2005)60'Quinn v.U.S..24CIT324,325,100F.Supp.2d1136.1138(2000)3,7  \nSTATUTES  \n19U.S.C.§1641(b)(2)  \n1.6  \n19U.S.C.§1641(e)(3)  \n7  \nREGULATIONS  \n19C.F.R.§111.11(a)(4)19C.F.R.§111.1619C.F.R.§145.2.(b)(3)19C.F.R.§145.37(c)19C.F.R.§145.38  \n6  \n6  \n1,10,11  \n2,9,10  \n10  \n# CITATIONS OF OPINIONS AND ORDERS\n\n1.The opinion of the Court of International Trade Appeals  \nappears on that court’s web site as Slip Op.22-59 as \"chaevs secretary of the treasury”  \nhttps://www.cit.uscourts.gov/content/slip-opinions-2022  \n2.The order of the court of appeals for the federal circuit appears onthat court's web site as Court No 22-2017with the docketnumber 29 dated on April 252023  \nhttps://ecf.cafc.uscourts.gov/n/beam/servlet/TransportRoom  \n3.The order of the court of appeals for the federal circuit appears onthat court's web site as Court No 22-2017 with the docketnumber 35 dated on June 122023  \nhttps://ecf.cafc.uscourts.gov/n/beam/servlet/Tra","cbCaimGQhCfJoxwS","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaimGQhCfJoxwS","pdf",579767,"English","# QUESTION PRESENTED FOR REVIEW\n# LIST OF ALL PARTIES\n# LIST OF RELATED PROCEEDINGS\n# TABLE OF CONTENTS\n# TABLE OF CITED AUTHORITIES\n# CITATIONS OF OPINIONS AND ORDERS\n# BASIS FOR JURISDICTION\n# CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS AND STATUES INVOLVED\n# STATEMENT OF THE CASE","[{\"question\":\"What issue does the petition ask the Supreme Court to review?\",\"answer\":\"Which mail articles are not subject to examination or inspection by Customs.\"},{\"question\":\"Who is the petitioner and who are the respondents?\",\"answer\":\"Byungmin Chae is the petitioner; Janet Yellen and other U.S. Treasury and Homeland Security officials are named as respondents.\"},{\"question\":\"What legal basis is cited for the Court’s jurisdiction?\",\"answer\":\"Jurisdiction is said to be conferred under 19 U.S.C. § 1641(b)(2), for review of the Federal Circuit’s judgment.\"}]","PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI - Question Presented for Review - Which mail articles are not subject to examination or inspection by Customs? 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