[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-663408-105":59,"doc-detail-663408-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":123,"head_meta":125,"extra_data":127,"updated_unix":129},105,"en","patent-regulations-2023-general-regulations-issued-in-helsinki","Patent regulations - 2023 - General regulations - Issued in Helsinki","","Patent regulations issued in Helsinki on 11 December 2023 by the Finnish Patent and Registration Office under section 74(4) of the Finnish Patents Act. The regulations set out general rules and requirements for electronic filing and the structure of patent application documents. They specify how the description must be composed, including a state-of-the-art general part and a detailed specific part with substantiated examples, while also defining rules for made-up titles, drawings, literature references, biological material identification, deposition assurances, and sequence listings. They also outline claim structure requirements, including preambles and characterising features.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/patent-regulations-2023-general-regulations-issued-in-helsinki/663408/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/patent-regulations-2023-general-regulations-issued-in-helsinki/663408.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"dhado","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-30","2026-10-28",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":19},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What documents must be submitted with a patent application?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"The application document (application form), description, claims, abstract and any drawings must be submitted to the Patent Office in one copy.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"How must the description of an invention be structured?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"It must begin with a brief factual title and include a general part describing the application scope and state of the art, and a specific part describing the invention in detail using examples or embodiments so the claims are substantiated.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What are the main requirements for claim wording?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"A claim must contain a preamble presenting the title and prior art, and a characterising part beginning with “characterised in that” (or an equivalent expression) describing new and characteristic features.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},663408,1793227297,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":19,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":139,"language":140,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":141,"faqs":142,"seo_title":143,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":129,"read_time":144},5909893218464,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_085a072bc5b1113ac321206ff7593b45","REGULATION Unofficial translation 11 December 2023  \nPatent regulations  \nIssued in Helsinki on 11 December 2023  \nThe Finnish Patent and Registration Office has under section 74(4) (101/2013) of the Finnish Patents Act issued the following Patent Regulations:  \n1. General regulations  \nSection 1 The following abbreviation is used in the regulations:  \nWIPO World Intellectual Property Organization  \n“Patent Office” means the Finnish patent authority, i.e. the Finnish Patent and Registration Office. European Patent Office is specified separately.  \nSection 2 Special orders concerning electronic filing are issued in Annex 1.  \n2. Patent applications and patents  \nApplication document and accompanying documents  \nSection 3 The application document (application form), description, claims,  \nabstract and drawing, if any, must be submitted to the Patent Office in one copy.  \nDescription  \nSection 4 The description must begin with a brief and factual title of the invention. The description must comprise:  \n1) A general part, which illustrates the scope of application of the invention and the technique upon which the invention is based, i.e. the state of the art. The presentation of the state of the art must include references to literature, known to the applicant, which discloses the technique. It must also present the special features of the invention over the state of the art, as well as the means necessary for achieving them. The last-mentioned presentation must conform to the presentation given in the claims and it may consist of a reference to the claims. If the invention in itself does not disclose how it can be exploited industrially, this is to be stated in the description.  \n2) A specific part in which the invention is described in detail, primarily by giving examples or embodiments and possibly by referring to a drawing. The invention must be illustrated with examples in such a way that the claims can be considered as substantiated. If the description contains a drawing, generally a list of all the figures in the drawing must be presented as an introduction to the specific part of the description.  \nSection 5 If the claims contain several independent claims, the inventions corresponding to them are to be presented in the description in the way specified in section 4. In addition, the subject matter for which protection is requested in a  \ndependent claim (embodiment) must be presented in the description to such extent as is necessary for the claim to be understood.  \nSection 6 Made-up titles may not be used in the description.  \nBy way of exception, trademarks may nevertheless be used in the description when the article in question cannot be properly designated by any other wellestablished title. In such cases it must, however, be clearly indicated in the description that a trademark is concerned. If the trademark is registered in Finland, this must be indicated by using the symbol ®, or in some other manner. The kind of the article must always be indicated.  \nSection 7 No drawings are allowed in the textual part of the description. Tables as well as chemical and mathematical formulas may be inserted in the text.  \nSection 8 When references are made to literature, the instructions given in WIPO standard ST.14 must be observed.  \nSection 9 Biological material which has previously been described in a generally available publication can be identified in compliance with the established practice in the field, for example by means of its taxonomic designation, complemented, where necessary, with a reference to the literature in the field where a systematic description of the biological material is presented.  \nBiological material that has not been described previously must be identified in such a detail that it cannot be confused with other biological material. Biological material must normally be described in the same manner as it is described in the latest editions of the standard works and reports in the field concerned or in ","cbCaim3Y9AmEvhTW","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaim3Y9AmEvhTW","pdf",830059,14,"English","# General regulations\n## Section 1-2: Abbreviations and electronic filing\n# Patent applications and patents\n## Section 3-11: Application documents, description structure, drawings, literature, biological material, deposition, sequence listings\n## Section 12-14: Claims structure and product/apparatus definition","[{\"question\":\"What documents must be submitted with a patent application?\",\"answer\":\"The application document (application form), description, claims, abstract and any drawings must be submitted to the Patent Office in one copy.\"},{\"question\":\"How must the description of an invention be structured?\",\"answer\":\"It must begin with a brief factual title and include a general part describing the application scope and state of the art, and a specific part describing the invention in detail using examples or embodiments so the claims are substantiated.\"},{\"question\":\"What are the main requirements for claim wording?\",\"answer\":\"A claim must contain a preamble presenting the title and prior art, and a characterising part beginning with “characterised in that” (or an equivalent expression) describing new and characteristic features.\"}]","Patent regulations - 2023 - General regulations - Issued in Helsinki | PDF",35]