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Revised Version Published, May 2016  \nWorld Sailing, Ariadne House, Town Quay, Southampton, Hampshire, SO14 2AQ, Great Britain Tel. +44 2380 635111 Fax. +44 2380 635789 Email: [ifds@isaf.com](ifds@isaf.com) [Web:](Web: www.sailing.org/disabled)[ ](Web: www.sailing.org/disabled)[www.sailing.org/disabled](Web: www.sailing.org/disabled)  \n1  \nThe Para World Sailing Race Management Manual consists of the following parts:  \nPart 1 – Rules of Race Management  \n‘Rules’ as defined in the 2013-2016 Racing Rules of Sailing.  \nPart 2 – Guidelines for the Organizing Authority  \nGuidelines for the conduct of events for sailors with disabilities.  \nThe objective of the Race Management Manual for Para World Sailing Events is to provide a standard set of rules for racing that take into account the specific situations encountered in conducting events for sailors with disabilities. Part 2 provides recommendations for sanctioned events that are not ‘rules’.  \nWorld Sailing strongly recommends that experienced sailors and officials with a sound understanding of the needs of sailors with disabilities be involved in the planning and preparation of Para World Sailing events.  \nHistory  \nFor a number of years, sailors with disabilities competed in the Netherlands for the International Handicap Trophy. The first World Disabled Sailing Championship recognized by the IYRU (now World Sailing) was held in Switzerland in 1991 and subsequently have been held most years in a variety of countries around the world.  \nThe International Foundation for Disabled Sailing (IFDS) was established in 1992 and changed its name to the International Association for Disabled Sailing (IFDS) in 2005. With the support of International Sailing Federation (ISAF), IFDS was the international body responsible for disabled sailing until 2015 when IFDS was integrated within ISAF. The international organization responsible for sailors of all abilities has been renamed World Sailing.  \nIn 1996, sailing was included in the Atlanta Paralympic Games as a demonstration sport and was endorsed as a full medal sport in two disciplines, Three-Person Keelboat, Sonar and the One-Person Keelboat, (2.4mRt the 2000 Sydney Paralympic Games and the 2004 Athens Paralympic Games.  \nCompetition took place at the 2008 Beijing (Qingdao) and at the 2012 London (Weymouth & Portland) Paralympic Sailing Competitions in three disciplines: Three-Person Keelboat (Sonar), Two-Person Keelboat (SKUD18) and One-Person Keelboat (2. 4mR) . The same disciplines will compete at the 2016 Paralympic Sailing Competition in Rio de Janeiro. Sailing has not been included in the Paralympic Sport Program for the 2020 Games.  \nPara World Sailing Championships are held in the Paralympic Classes during each year of the Olympic/Paralympic Quadrennium. World and other championships may also be held in Multihulls, Blind Sailing and other disciplines. In addition, regional events are organized to encourage sailors to train for the Para World Sailing Championships and future Paralympic Sailing Competitions.  \n\n| Contents |  | Page |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Part 1 | Rules of Race Management | 4 |\n| 1. | General | 4 |\n| 2. | World Sailing Branding Guidelines | 4 |\n| 3. | Competition Levels and Criteria | 5 |\n| 4. | Classification Requirements | 5 |\n| 5. | Adaptations | 6 |\n| 6. | Crew Classification and Actions of the Crew Within the Boat | 6 |\n| 7. | Change of Crew | 8 |\n| 8. | Safety | 8 |\n| 9. | Requesting Assistance | 9 |\n| 10. | Technical Delegate | 9 |\n| 11. | Adaptations Committee | 10 |\n| 12. | Course Length and Race Duration | 10 |\n| Appendix 1 | Blind Sailing Rules of Race Management | 11 |\n| 1 | Application of Rules | 11 |\n| 2 | Competition Levels and Criteria | 11 |\n| 3 | Classification /requirements | 12 |\n| 4 | Adaptions | 13 |\n| 5 | Blindfolding | 13 |\n| 6 | Crew Actions Within the Boat | 13 |\n| 7 | Course","cbCaipZvXtAqvzWX","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaipZvXtAqvzWX","pdf",211275,27,"English","# Part 1 - Rules of Race Management\n## General\n## World Sailing Branding Guidelines\n## Competition Levels and Criteria\n## Classification Requirements\n## Adaptations\n## Crew Classification and Actions of the Crew Within the Boat\n## Change of Crew\n## Safety\n## Requesting Assistance\n## Technical Delegate\n## Adaptations Committee\n## Course Length and Race Duration\n## Appendix 1 - Blind Sailing Rules of Race Management","[{\"question\":\"What is the purpose of the Para World Sailing Race Management Manual?\",\"answer\":\"To provide a standard set of rules for Para World Sailing events that account for specific situations encountered when conducting competitions for sailors with disabilities.\"},{\"question\":\"What does Part 1 cover in this manual?\",\"answer\":\"Part 1 covers the rules of race management, including general governance, branding guidelines, competition levels, classification requirements, adaptations, safety, assistance requests, and course/race duration.\"},{\"question\":\"What guidance does Part 2 provide for organizing authorities?\",\"answer\":\"Part 2 provides guidelines for organizing and conducting events for sailors with disabilities, focusing on recommendations for sanctioned events that are not explicitly “rules”.\"}]","Para World Sailing Race Management Manual - Part 1 - Rules of Race Management | PDF",68]