[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-108506-en":3,"doc-seo-108506-105":31,"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":92},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"doc_content":15,"file_id":16,"file_url":17,"file_type":18,"file_size":19,"view_count":20,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":21,"is_downloadable":21,"audit_status":21,"page_count":22,"language":23,"language_code":24,"site_id":25,"html_lang":24,"table_of_contents":26,"faqs":27,"seo_title":28,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":29,"read_time":30},108506,2336464648322,"Aria","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/2200025388227c56fec?_k=1778556882303663488",8,"Research & Report","Overview of the Gas Sector in Peru - A Background Note","The background note reviews Peru’s natural gas sector with emphasis on the Camisea project, key infrastructure, and market context. It traces discovery and licensing arrangements, outlines pipeline and LNG export components, and summarizes how transport capacity has expanded over time. The report then presents the current situation of proven reserves, consumption trends from 2010–2020, and the sectoral split of gas demand, highlighting the impact of LNG exports and the COVID-19 shock on internal availability.","| \u003Cbr>Authorized\u003Cbr> |\n| --- |\n| ic Disclosure\u003Cbr> |\n| Pub l |\n| sure Authorized\u003Cbr>\u003Cbr> |\n| Pub l ic Disclo\u003Cbr> |\n| thorized\u003Cbr> OVERVIEW OF THE |\n| Disc losure Au\u003Cbr>\u003Cbr>GAS SECTOR IN PERU: A BACKGROUND NOTE |\n| Public\u003Cbr>\u003Cbr> |\n| Authorized\u003Cbr> |\n| b l ic Disclosure\u003Cbr>\u003Cbr> |\n| Pu\u003Cbr> |\n|  |\n| \u003Cbr>November 3rd, 2022 |\n\nTable of Contents  \nOverview of the gas sector in Peru: A background note for the Peru CCDR........................2  \n1. Background ...........................................................................................................................2  \n2. Current situation of natural gas ............................................................................................3  \n3. Natural gas development prospective (and other issues) ....................................................6  \n4. Natural gas internal prices and reference netback price......................................................9  \nOverview of the gas sector in Peru: A background note for the Peru CCDR  \nJanina Franco, Eduardo Zolezzi and Inés Pérez  \n1. Background  \nCamisea, the main natural gas field in Peru, was discovered in 1986 by Shell, in the Cusco region. Exploration revealed natural gas reserves of at least 14.6 trillion cubic feet (TCF) . After failed negotiations with Shell, in 1999 the government granted a 40-year natural gas production license anda 30-year license for the liquids of natural gas (LNG) in Camisea to the Camisea Consortium, led by USbased Hunt Oil and Argentina's Pluspetrol.  \nThe Camisea Project consists not only of the gas fields, but also of the facilities necessary to transport and process the gas. In 2000, the government granted a 33-year transportation concession contract to Transportadora de Gas del Perú (TGP), consisting of a gas pipeline from Camisea to the “city gate” in Lurín, south of Lima (of 730 km) and a liquids pipeline from Camisea to Pisco in the Ica region (of 560 km) . The capacity of the Camisea gas pipelines has been increasing, from 205 million cubic feet per day (MMCFD) in 2004 to 920 MMCFD in 2016.  \nInitially, in December 2000, the Peruvian government entered a BOOT concession contract with TGP for the distribution of natural gas in the cities of Lima and Callao (the port city of Lima) . Subsequently, in 2002, TGP and Tractebel entered a contract for the assignment of the gas distribution Concession Contract. The company was renamed Calidda and is now owned by the Bogotá Energy Group (60 percent) and Promigas (40 percent), both of Colombian origin.  \nThe final component of the Camisea project development was the LNG (liquefied natural gas) export infrastructure. In January 2006, the government entered into a 40-year investment agreement with Peru LNG. Peru LNG's facilities include a natural gas liquefaction plant, a 408 km gas pipeline and shipping facilities. The plant is located 167 km south of Lima and has a processing capacity of 4.45 million metric tons per year (about 620 MMCFD, equal to the capacity of its gas pipeline) . Figure 1 shows a schematic of the Camisea project.  \nFigure 1. Schematic development of Camisea Project  \nSource: Osinegmin  \nRegarding the infrastructure of natural gas transportation pipelines, there are basically three groups of pipelines. One group is owned by Transportadora de Gas del Perú (TGP), with a total length of 408 km and an accumulated capacity of 920 million cubic feet per day (MMCFD), made up of:  \n▪ The main pipeline of the Camisea project, 729 km long, which begins in Las Malvinas (in the gas field in Cusco) and ends at the “City Gate” in Lurín (about 42 km south of Lima);  \n▪ The “Loop” Costa I, 105 km long, between Pampa Melchorita (where the liquefaction plant is located) and Chilca (about 75 km south of Lima);  \n▪ The “Loop” Costa II, 31 km long, between Chilca and the “City Gate” in Lurín; and  \n▪ A derivation duct, 18 km long, between the progressive km 277 of the main gas duct and the city of Ayacucho (in the central Andean ","cbCaiceiXmrppmaZ","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaiceiXmrppmaZ","pdf",819258,3,1,11,"English","en",105,"# Overview of the gas sector in Peru: A background note for the Peru CCDR\n# 1. Background\n# 2. Current situation of natural gas\n# 3. Natural gas development prospective (and other issues)\n# 4. Natural gas internal prices and reference netback price","[{\"question\":\"What is the Camisea project and why is it central to Peru’s natural gas sector?\",\"answer\":\"Camisea is the main natural gas field in Peru and the overall project includes not only the gas fields but also the transport and processing infrastructure required to move and use the gas.\"},{\"question\":\"How have Peru’s natural gas pipeline capacities changed over time?\",\"answer\":\"The capacity of the Camisea gas pipelines increased from 205 MMCFD in 2004 to 920 MMCFD in 2016, reflecting gradual system expansion.\"},{\"question\":\"What does the report say about reserves and how long they could last?\",\"answer\":\"Proven natural gas reserves were about 10.14 TCF as of 2019, with Camisea accounting for roughly 9.7 TCF. Internal consumption reserves could last around 30 years, but after accounting for LNG exports, the figure drops to about 20 years.\"}]","Overview of the Gas Sector in Peru - A Background Note | PDF",1784471924,28,{"code":4,"msg":32,"data":33},"ok",{"site_id":25,"language":24,"slug":34,"title":13,"keywords":35,"description":14,"schema_data":36,"social_meta":87,"head_meta":89,"extra_data":91,"updated_unix":29},"overview-of-the-gas-sector-in-peru-a-background-note","",{"@graph":37,"@context":86},[38,54,69],{"@type":39,"itemListElement":40},"BreadcrumbList",[41,45,49,51],{"item":42,"name":43,"@type":44,"position":21},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":46,"name":47,"@type":44,"position":48},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",2,{"item":50,"name":12,"@type":44,"position":20},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",{"item":52,"name":13,"@type":44,"position":53},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/overview-of-the-gas-sector-in-peru-a-background-note/108506/",4,{"url":52,"name":13,"@type":55,"author":56,"headline":13,"publisher":58,"fileFormat":61,"inLanguage":24,"description":14,"dateModified":62,"datePublished":63,"encodingFormat":61,"isAccessibleForFree":64,"interactionStatistic":65},"DigitalDocument",{"name":9,"@type":57},"Person",{"url":42,"name":59,"@type":60},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-08-02","2026-07-19",true,{"@type":66,"interactionType":67,"userInteractionCount":20},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":68},"ViewAction",{"@type":70,"mainEntity":71},"FAQPage",[72,78,82],{"name":73,"@type":74,"acceptedAnswer":75},"What is the Camisea project and why is it central to Peru’s natural gas sector?","Question",{"text":76,"@type":77},"Camisea is the main natural gas field in Peru and the overall project includes not only the gas fields but also the transport and processing infrastructure required to move and use the gas.","Answer",{"name":79,"@type":74,"acceptedAnswer":80},"How have Peru’s natural gas pipeline capacities changed over time?",{"text":81,"@type":77},"The capacity of the Camisea gas pipelines increased from 205 MMCFD in 2004 to 920 MMCFD in 2016, reflecting gradual system expansion.",{"name":83,"@type":74,"acceptedAnswer":84},"What does the report say about reserves and how long they could last?",{"text":85,"@type":77},"Proven natural gas reserves were about 10.14 TCF as of 2019, with Camisea accounting for roughly 9.7 TCF. Internal consumption reserves could last around 30 years, but after accounting for LNG exports, the figure drops to about 20 years.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":52,"og:type":88,"og:title":13,"og:site_name":59,"og:description":14},"article",{"robots":90,"canonical":52},"index,follow",{"doc_id":7,"site_id":25},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":93},[94,98,102,106,111,116,121,124,129,132,136],{"id":21,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":95,"show_sort_weight":96,"slug":97},"Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":48,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":99,"show_sort_weight":100,"slug":101},"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":53,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":103,"show_sort_weight":104,"slug":105},"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":107,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":108,"show_sort_weight":109,"slug":110},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":112,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":113,"show_sort_weight":114,"slug":115},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":117,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":118,"show_sort_weight":119,"slug":120},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":11,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":12,"show_sort_weight":122,"slug":123},30,"research-report",{"id":125,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":126,"show_sort_weight":127,"slug":128},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":127,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":130,"show_sort_weight":127,"slug":131},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":133,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":134,"show_sort_weight":133,"slug":135},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":137,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":47,"category_name":138,"show_sort_weight":107,"slug":139},19,"General","general"]