[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-423565-105":59,"doc-detail-423565-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":123,"head_meta":125,"extra_data":127,"updated_unix":129},105,"en","no-time-for-myself-personality-moderates-associations-between-solitude-and-parental-well-being","NO TIME FOR MYSELF: PERSONALITY MODERATES - ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN SOLITUDE AND PARENTAL WELL-BEING","","Parental well-being is frequently strained by caregiving demands, limiting opportunities for solitude—time to oneself. Prior work supports solitude’s benefits, but personality-based differences remain unclear. This study tests whether personality traits moderate links between daily solitude and well-being in parents, using negative affect and cortisol as indicators. Multilevel analyses of 318 parents from a daily diary study assess repeated reports over 8 days and salivary cortisol from days 2–5.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":35,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/healthcare/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/no-time-for-myself-personality-moderates-associations-between-solitude-and-parental-well-being/423565/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/no-time-for-myself-personality-moderates-associations-between-solitude-and-parental-well-being/423565.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Valentina","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-30","2026-09-28",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":29},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"How does solitude relate to parents’ daily well-being in this study?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"On days when parents reported having time to themselves, they showed lower negative affect and steeper wake-evening cortisol slopes, indicating improved emotional and physiological well-being patterns.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"Which personality trait moderated the solitude–well-being association?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"Higher neuroticism strengthened the association between time to oneself and negative affect, as well as the cortisol slope relationship.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What was the study’s main objective?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"To determine whether personality traits moderate the association between daily solitude and well-being outcomes, including negative affect and cortisol levels among parents.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},423565,1790792737,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":34,"category_name":35,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":29,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":8,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":143,"read_time":81,"preview_page_count":4},13056703020460,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/be000253dac470eee5d?_k=1778207105932848923","Innovation in Aging, 2025, Vol. 9, No. S2 149  \nAbstract citation ID: igaf122.494  \nNO TIME FOR MYSELF: PERSONALITY MODERATES  \nASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN SOLITUDE AND PARENTAL  \nWELL-BEING  \nTheresa Pauly, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada  \nParental well-being is often challenged by the demanding nature of caregiving responsibilities, leaving little opportunity for solitude (i.e., time to oneself). While prior research highlights the benefits of solitude for overall well-being, less is known about how these effects vary based on personality. Solitude may be especially important for parents who are introverted, to help recharge, or high in neuroticism, to manage heightened emotional reactivity. This study aimed to investigate whether personality traits moderate the association between solitude and daily well-being (as indicated by negative affect and cortisol levels) among parents. Data are from 318 parents of underage children (Mage=40.06 years; 45% male, 81% White) in the Refresher Daily Diary subproject of the Midlife Development in the United States Survey. Over 8 days, participants reported daily opportunities for time to themselves, negative affect, and provided saliva samples on days 2–5 to measure cortisol levels. Data were analyzed using multilevel modeling. On days on which participants reported having had time to themselves, they reported lower levels of negative affect (b = -0.05, p = .001) and steeper wake-evening cortisol slopes (b = -0.07, p = .011) . Individuals with higher levels of neuroticism showed stronger associations between time to themselves and negative affect (b = -0.06, p =.007) as well as cortisol slopes (b = -0.09, p = .041). Facilitating moments of solitude for parents, especially those high in neuroticism, could serve as an effective strategy for supporting their emotional and physiological health.","cbCaigYlooShUq6M","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaigYlooShUq6M","pdf",193216,"English","# Background and Aim\n# Study Design and Measures\n## Participants and Data Sources\n## Outcomes: Negative Affect and Cortisol\n# Statistical Analysis\n# Results\n# Implications","[{\"question\":\"How does solitude relate to parents’ daily well-being in this study?\",\"answer\":\"On days when parents reported having time to themselves, they showed lower negative affect and steeper wake-evening cortisol slopes, indicating improved emotional and physiological well-being patterns.\"},{\"question\":\"Which personality trait moderated the solitude–well-being association?\",\"answer\":\"Higher neuroticism strengthened the association between time to oneself and negative affect, as well as the cortisol slope relationship.\"},{\"question\":\"What was the study’s main objective?\",\"answer\":\"To determine whether personality traits moderate the association between daily solitude and well-being outcomes, including negative affect and cortisol levels among parents.\"}]","NO TIME FOR MYSELF: PERSONALITY MODERATES - ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN SOLITUDE AND PARENTAL WELL-BEING | PDF",1790631385]