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The material introduces core science concepts alongside structured references such as an included periodic table and elemental groupings. It also provides detailed authorship and contributor acknowledgements and clarifies reuse permissions under Creative Commons licensing 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redistributed.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},573695,1792209771,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":66,"doc_module":4,"category_id":19,"category_name":20,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":133,"file_id":134,"file_url":135,"file_type":136,"file_size":137,"view_count":29,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":138,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":143,"read_time":144,"preview_page_count":4},4398046744996,"Natural Sciences  \nGrade 8-A (CAPS)  \nEXPLORE  \nA World Without Boundaries  \n1 18  \n\n| 2\u003Cbr>He |  | 10 Ne | 18 Ar |  | 36 Kr | 54 Xe | 86 Rn | 118 Uuo |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 13 14 15 16 17 |  | 9\u003Cbr>F | 17\u003Cbr>Cl |  | 35 Br | 53\u003Cbr>I | 85 At | 117 Uus |\n|  |  | 8\u003Cbr>O | 16\u003Cbr>S |  | 34 Se | 52 Te | 84 Po | 116 Uuh |\n|  |  | 7\u003Cbr>N | 15\u003Cbr>P |  | 33 As | 51 Sb | 83 Bi | 115 Uup |\n|  |  | 6\u003Cbr>C | 14\u003Cbr>Si |  | 32 Ge | 50 Sn | 82 Pb | 114 Uuq |\n|  |  | 5\u003Cbr>B | 13 Al |  | 31 Ga | 49 In | 81\u003Cbr>Tl | 113 Uut |\n| Per iod ic Tab le of the Elements | No\u003Cbr>Element |  |  | 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 | 30 Zn | 48 Cd | 80 Hg | 112 Cn |\n|  |  |  |  |  | 29 Cu | 47 Ag | 79 Au | 111 Rg |\n|  |  |  |  |  | 28 Ni | 46 Pd | 78 Pt | 110 Ds |\n|  |  |  |  |  | 27 Co | 45 Rh | 77 Ir | 109 Mt |\n|  |  |  |  |  | 26 Fe | 44 Ru | 76 Os | 108 Hs |\n|  |  |  |  |  | 25 Mn | 43 Tc | 75 Re | 107 Bh |\n|  |  |  |  |  | 24 Cr | 42 Mo | 74 W | 106 Sg |\n|  |  |  |  |  | 23\u003Cbr>V | 41 Nb | 73 Ta | 105 Db |\n|  |  |  |  |  | 22 Ti | 40 Zr | 72 Hf | 104 Rf |\n| 3 |  |  |  |  | 21 Sc | 39 Y | 57-71 La-Lu | 89-103 Ac-Lr |\n| 2 |  | 4\u003Cbr>Be | 12 Mg |  | 20 Ca | 38 Sr | 56 Ba | 88 Ra |\n| 1\u003Cbr>H |  | 3\u003Cbr>Li | 11\u003Cbr>Na |  | 19\u003Cbr>K | 37 Rb | 55 Cs | 87 Fr |\n\n\n| 71 Lu |\n| --- |\n| 70 Yb |\n| 69 Tm |\n| 68 Er |\n| 67 Ho |\n| 66 Dy |\n| 65 Tb |\n| 64 Gd |\n| 63 Eu |\n| 62 Sm |\n| 61 Pm |\n| 60 Nd |\n| 59 Pr |\n| 58 Ce |\n| 57 La |\n\n\n| 103 Lr |\n| --- |\n| 102 No |\n| 101 Md |\n| 100 Fm |\n| 99 Es |\n| 98 Cf |\n| 97 Bk |\n| 96 Cm |\n| 95 Am |\n| 94 Pu |\n| 93 Np |\n| 92\u003Cbr>U |\n| 91 Pa |\n| 90 Th |\n| 89 Ac |\n\nTransition Metal Metal  \nMetalloid Non-metal  \nNoble Gas Lanthanide Actinide  \nNatural Sciences  \nGrade 8-A  \nCAPS  \ndeveloped by  \nfunded by  \nDeveloped and funded as an ongoing project by the Sasol Inzalo Foundation in partnership with Siyavula and volunteers.  \nDistributed by the Department of Basic Education  \nCOPYRIGHT NOTICE  \nYour freedom to legally copy this book  \nYou are allowed and encouraged to freely copy this book. You can photocopy, print and distribute it as often as you like. You can download it onto your mobile phone, iPad, PC or ﬂashdrive. You can burn it to CD, email it around or upload it to your website.  \nThe only restriction is that you cannot change this version of this book, its cover or content in any way.  \nFor more information about the Creative Commons  \nAttribution-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-ND 3.0) license, visit:  \n[http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/)  \nThis book is an open educational resource and you are encouraged to take full advantage of this.  \nTherefore, if you would like a version of this book that you can reuse, revise, remix and redistribute, under the Creative Commons Attribution 3 . 0 Unported (CC-BY) license, visit our website, [www.curious.org.za](www.curious.org.za)  \nAUTHORS' LIST  \nThis book was written by Siyavula with the help, insight and collaboration of volunteer educators, academics, students and a diverse group of contributors. Siyavula believes in the power of community and collaboration by working with volunteers and networking across the country, enabled through our use of technology and online tools. The vision is to create and use open educational resources to transform the way we teach and learn, especially in South Africa.  \nSiyavula Coordinator and Editor  \nMegan Beckett  \nSiyavula Team  \nEwald Zietsman, Bridget Nash, Melanie Hay, Delita Otto, Marthélize Tredoux, Luke Kannemeyer, Dr Mark Horner, Neels van der Westhuizen  \nContributors  \nDr Karen Wallace, Dr Nicola Loaring, Isabel Tarling, Sarah Niss, René Toerien, Rose Thomas, Novosti Buta, Dr Bernard Heyns, Dr Colleen Henning, Dr Sarah Blyth, Dr Thalassa Matthews, Brandt Botes, Daniël du Plessis, Johann Myburgh, Brice Reignier, Marvin Reimer, Corene Myburgh, Dr Maritha le Roux, Dr Francois Toerien, Martli Greyvenstein, Elsabe Kruger, Elizabeth Barnard, Irma van der Vyver, Nonna Weideman, Annatj","cbCaif8EezzESatx","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaif8EezzESatx","pdf",17296266,236,"English","# Natural Sciences\n## Grade 8-A (CAPS) - EXPLORE\n## A World Without Boundaries\n## Periodic Table of the Elements\n## Copyright Notice and Creative Commons License\n## Authors' List and Contributors","[{\"question\":\"Who developed and funded the Natural Sciences Grade 8-A (CAPS) resource?\",\"answer\":\"It was developed and funded as an ongoing project by the Sasol Inzalo Foundation in partnership with Siyavula and volunteers.\"},{\"question\":\"How can the book be copied or shared legally?\",\"answer\":\"Readers are allowed and encouraged to copy, photocopy, print, distribute, and download it, provided the version, cover, and content are not changed.\"},{\"question\":\"Which Creative Commons licenses are mentioned in the copyright notice?\",\"answer\":\"The notice references Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-ND 3.0) and also CC-BY for a reusable version that can be revised, remixed, and redistributed.\"}]","Natural Sciences - Grade 8-A (CAPS) - EXPLORE A World Without Boundaries | PDF",1791944445,595]