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The publication describes a long-running investigator-initiated study begun in 1975 and continuously funded through competitive research grants. It highlights that substance use contributes to preventable morbidity and mortality and is often initiated during adolescence. 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Miech Lloyd D. Johnston Megan E. Patrick Patrick M. O'Malley  \nJerald G. Bachman John E. Schulenberg  \nSponsored by The National Institute on Drug Abuse atThe National Institutes of Health  \nMONITORING THE FUTURE  \nNATIONAL SURVEY RESULTS ON DRUG USE, 1975–2022:  \nSECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS  \nby  \nRichard A. Miech, Ph. D.  \nLloyd D. Johnston, Ph.D.  \nMegan E. Patrick, Ph. D.  \nPatrick M. O’Malley, Ph. D.  \nJerald G Bachman, Ph. D.  \nJohn E. Schulenberg, Ph. D.  \nThe University of Michigan  \nInstitute for Social Research  \nSponsored by:  \nThe National Institute on Drug Abuse  \nNational Institutes of Health  \nThis publication was written by the principal investigators and staff of the Monitoring the Future project at the Institute for Social Research, the University of Michigan, under Research Grant No. R01 DA 001411 from the National Institute on Drug Abuse.  \nThe findings and conclusions in this report are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of the National Institute on Drug Abuse or the National Institutes of Health.  \nPublic Domain Notice  \nAll materials appearing in this monograph are in the public domain and may be reproduced or copied, whether in print or in non-print media including derivatives, in any reasonable manner, without permission from the authors. If you plan to modify the material, please indicate that changes were made and contact MTF at [mtfinformation@umich.edu](mtfinformation@umich.edu) for verification of accuracy. Citation of the source is appreciated, including at least the following: Monitoring the Future, Institute for Social Research,  \nUniversity of Michigan.  \n[https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)  \nRecommended Citation  \nMiech , R. A. , Johnston , L. D. , Patrick, M. E. , O’Malley , P. M. , Bachman, J. G. , & Schulenberg, J.  \nE. (2023) . Monitoring the Future National Survey Results on Drug Use, 1975–2022: Secondary School Students. Ann Arbor: Institute for Social Research, The University of Michigan. Available at  \n[http://monitoringthefuture.org/results/publications/](http://monitoringthefuture.org/results/publications/)[ ](http://monitoringthefuture.org/results/publications/)[monographs/](monographs/)  \nInstitute for Social Research The University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Michigan Published June 2023  \nABBREVIATED CONTENTS*  \nClick on any item below (in blue) to go directly to that page.  \nChapter 1 Introduction ................................................................................................ 1  \nChapter 2 Key Findings in 2022 ............................................................................... 10  \nChapter 3 Study Design and Procedures ................................................................. 13  \nChapter 4 Prevalence and Frequency of Drug Use (Forthcoming) ....................... 28  \nChapter 5 Trends in Drug Use .................................................................................. 29  \nChapter 6 Initiation Rates and Trends in Initiation Rates (Forthcoming) ........ 156  \nChapter 7 Degree and Duration of Drug Highs (Forthcoming) .......................... 157  \nChapter 8 Attitudes and Beliefs about Drug Use (Forthcoming) ........................ 158  \nChapter 9 The Social Context up to 2020 (Forthcoming) .................................... 159  \nChapter 10 Study Publications (Forthcoming) ....................................................... 160  \nAppendix A (Forthcoming) ......................................................................................... 161  \nAppendix B (Forthcoming) ......................................................................................... 162  \nAppendix C (Forthcoming) ......................................................................................... 163  \nAppendix D (Forthcoming) ...........................","cbCaiqZGSNK3qluc","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaiqZGSNK3qluc","pdf",3481271,182,"English","# Introduction\n# Key Findings in 2022\n# Study Design and Procedures\n# Prevalence and Frequency of Drug Use\n# Trends in Drug Use\n# Initiation Rates and Trends in Initiation Rates\n# Degree and Duration of Drug Highs\n# Attitudes and Beliefs about Drug Use\n# The Social Context up to 2020\n# Study Publications\n# Appendix A\n# Appendix B","[{\"question\":\"What is Monitoring the Future (MTF)?\",\"answer\":\"Monitoring the Future (MTF) is a long-running investigator-initiated national study designed to examine substance use among U.S. youth and adults and to track important behaviors over time.\"},{\"question\":\"Which groups are covered in the 2022 survey results for this publication?\",\"answer\":\"This report presents the 2022 survey results for secondary school students, including 12th grade students and surveys of 8th and 10th grade students added in 1991.\"},{\"question\":\"What kinds of substance use topics does MTF address?\",\"answer\":\"MTF covers illegal drug use, alcohol use, tobacco use, and use of psychotherapeutic drugs that occur without a doctor’s orders.\"}]","Monitoring the Future National Survey Results on Drug Use, 1975-2022 - Secondary School Students - Report | PDF",1792052462,459]