[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-40574-en":3,"doc-seo-40574-105":30,"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":92},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"doc_content":15,"file_id":16,"file_url":17,"file_type":18,"file_size":19,"view_count":20,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":21,"is_downloadable":21,"audit_status":21,"page_count":22,"language":23,"language_code":24,"site_id":25,"html_lang":24,"table_of_contents":26,"faqs":27,"seo_title":13,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":28,"read_time":29},40574,13056703019404,"Miles","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_29158cc5080c5b710cf443261637dec0",8,"Research & Report","Military Forces in 21st Century Peace Operations","Military Forces in 21st Century Peace Operations argues that modern conflicts require deliberate, joint civil-military management rather than actions by military or civilian institutions in isolation. Drawing on peace-operation interventions over nearly a decade and a half after the Cold War, it explains why international efforts have struggled to build effective civil-military partnerships. It attributes core difficulties largely to cultural factors—attitudes, beliefs, and perceptions—and proposes resolving misunderstandings through coordinated civil-military training and education planned from the outset.","MILITARY FORCES IN 21 ST CENTURY  \nPEACE OPERATIONS  \nThis book explains why neither military nor civilian agencies can act alone in managing modern conflicts and why joint civil-military efforts are needed. As the record of peace operations interventions over nearly a decade and a half since the end of the Cold War demonstrates that the international community is doing badly at creating civil-military partnerships, the author argues that those efforts must be deliberately planned from the outset of an operation and cannot be added on as afterthoughts when all else has failed.  \nAs the divisive issues are neither simply structural nor organizational but predominantly cultural, they involve attitudes, beliefs, perceptions – positive and negative, partly true and partly false. The solutions to the problems and misunderstandings involve changing attitudes, moving beyond prejudices and replacing competition with cooperation. James V. Arbuckle proposes that the principal mechanisms for resolving these issues will be common and concurrent civil-military training and education.  \nJames V. Arbuckle served thirty-six years as an infantryman in Canada and in Germany, and with UNFICYP and UNPROFOR. He is a member of the Faculty of the Lester B. Pearson Canadian International Peacekeeping Training Centre, and was from 1999 to 2003 working with the OSCE. He now lives in Austria.  \nCONTEMPORARY SECURITY STUDIES  \nNATO’S SECRET ARMIES: OPERATION GLADIO AND TERRORISM IN WESTERN EUROPE Daniele Ganser  \nTHE US, NATO AND MILITARY BURDEN-SHARING Peter Kent Forster and Stephen  \nJ. Cimbala  \nRUSSIAN GOVERNANCE IN THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY Geo-strategy, geopolitics and new governance Irina Isakova  \nTHE FOREIGN OFFICE AND FINLAND 1938–1940 Diplomatic sideshow Craig Gerrard  \nRETHINKING THE NATURE OF WAR Edited by Isabelle Duyvesteyn and Jan Angstrom  \nPERCEPTION AND REALITY IN THE MODERN YUGOSLAV CONFLICT Myth, falsehood and deceit 1991–1995 Brendan O’Shea  \nTHE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF PEACEBUILDING IN POST-DAYTON BOSNIA Tim Donais  \nTHE DISTRACTED EAGLE The rift between America and old Europe Peter H. Merkl  \nTHE IRAQ WAR European perspectives on politics, strategy, and operations Edited by Jan Hallenberg and Håkan Karlsson  \nSTRATEGIC CONTEST Weapons proliferation and war in the greater Middle East Richard L. Russell  \nPROPAGANDA, THE PRESS AND CONFLICT The Gulf War and Kosovo David R. Willcox  \nMISSILE DEFENCE International, regional and national implications Edited by Bertel Heurlin and Sten Rynning  \nGLOBALISING JUSTICE FOR MASS ATROCITIES A revolution in accountability Chandra Lekha Sriram  \nETHNIC CONFLICT AND TERRORISM The origins and dynamics of civil wars Joseph L. Soeters  \nGLOBALISATION AND THE FUTURE OF TERRORISM Patterns and predictions Brynjar Lia  \nNUCLEAR WEAPONS AND STRATEGY The evolution of American nuclear policy Stephen J. Cimbala  \nNASSER AND THE MISSILE AGE IN THE MIDDLE EAST Owen L. Sirrs  \nWAR AS RISK MANAGEMENT Strategy and conflict in an age of globalised risks Yee-Kuang Heng  \nMILITARY NANOTECHNOLOGY Potential applications and preventive arms control Jurgen Altmann  \nNATO AND WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION Regional alliance, global threats Eric R. Terzuolo  \nEUROPEANISATION OF NATIONAL SECURITY IDENTITY The EU and the changing security identities of the Nordic states Pernille Rieker  \nINTERNATIONAL CONFLICT PREVENTION AND PEACEBUILDING Sustaining the peace in post conflict societies Edited by T. David Mason and James D. Meernik  \nCONTROLLING THE WEAPONS OF WAR Politics, persuasion, and the prohibition of inhumanity Brian Rappert  \nCHANGING TRANSATLANTIC SECURITY RELATIONS Do the U. S, the EU and Russia form anew strategic triangle? Edited by Jan Hallenberg and Håkan Karlsson  \nTHEORITICAL ROOTS OF US FOREIGN POLICY Machiavelli and American unilateralism Thomas M. Kane  \nCORPORATE SOLDIERS AND INTERNATIONAL SECURITY  \nThe rise of private military companies Christopher Kinsey  \nTRANSFORMING EUROPEAN MILITARIES Coalition operation","cbCaivEljpiWZS97","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaivEljpiWZS97","pdf",1238157,7,1,209,"English","en",105,"# Why Joint Civil-Military Efforts Matter\n## Limits of Single-Agency Action\n## Planning Partnerships from the Start\n# Cultural Drivers of Misunderstanding\n## Attitudes, Beliefs, and Perceptions\n## Beyond Prejudice and Competition\n# Core Mechanisms: Training and Education\n## Common and Concurrent Programs","[{\"question\":\"Why does the book argue that neither military nor civilian agencies can act alone in peace operations?\",\"answer\":\"It explains that managing modern conflicts depends on coordinated civil-military efforts, since independent action cannot adequately address the complexities of contemporary interventions.\"},{\"question\":\"What does the book identify as the main source of problems in creating civil-military partnerships?\",\"answer\":\"It argues the divisive issues are predominantly cultural, involving attitudes, beliefs, and perceptions that can be partly true and partly false.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the book propose resolving misunderstandings between civilian and military actors?\",\"answer\":\"It recommends changing attitudes, moving beyond prejudices, replacing competition with cooperation, and using common, concurrent civil-military training and education planned at the 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does the book argue that neither military nor civilian agencies can act alone in peace operations?","Question",{"text":76,"@type":77},"It explains that managing modern conflicts depends on coordinated civil-military efforts, since independent action cannot adequately address the complexities of contemporary interventions.","Answer",{"name":79,"@type":74,"acceptedAnswer":80},"What does the book identify as the main source of problems in creating civil-military partnerships?",{"text":81,"@type":77},"It argues the divisive issues are predominantly cultural, involving attitudes, beliefs, and perceptions that can be partly true and partly false.",{"name":83,"@type":74,"acceptedAnswer":84},"How does the book propose resolving misunderstandings between civilian and military actors?",{"text":85,"@type":77},"It recommends changing attitudes, moving beyond prejudices, replacing competition with cooperation, and using common, concurrent civil-military training and education planned at the 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