[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-116733-en":3,"doc-seo-116733-105":30,"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":91},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"doc_content":15,"file_id":16,"file_url":17,"file_type":18,"file_size":19,"view_count":4,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":20,"is_downloadable":20,"audit_status":20,"page_count":21,"language":22,"language_code":23,"site_id":24,"html_lang":23,"table_of_contents":25,"faqs":26,"seo_title":27,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":28,"read_time":29},116733,13056703019662,"Evangeline","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/be000253a8e92610077?_k=1778726343310543188",8,"Research & Report","Microeconomic Theory - Michael D. Whinston - Jerry R. Green","Microeconomic Theory presents a structured, rigorous foundation for analyzing individual decision making, consumer behavior, classical demand, and production theory. It develops choice under uncertainty through expected utility, risk attitudes, and subjective probability, then extends the analysis to noncooperative game theory with equilibrium concepts and dynamic games. The book further covers competitive market equilibrium, welfare theorems, and market failure topics such as externalities and public goods, supported by exercises and appendices.","I  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \n1  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nI  \nMicroeconomic Theory  \nMicroeconomic  \nTheory  \nAndreu Mas-Colell Michael D. Whinston  \nand  \nJerry R. Green  \nNew York Oxford OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS 1995  \nOXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS  \nOxford New York  \nAthens Auckland Bangkok Bombay Calcutta Cape Town Dar es Salaam Deli Florence Hong Kong Istanbul Karachi Kuala Lumpur Madras Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Nairobi Pari􀂧 Singapore Taipei Tokyo Toronto  \nand associated companies in Berlin Ibadan  \nCopyright © 1995 by Oxford University Press, Inc.  \nPublished by Oxford University Press, Inc..  \n198 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10016  \nOxford is a registered trademark of Oxford University Press  \nAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, by any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise,  \nwithout the prior permission of Oxford University Press.  \nLibrary of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Mas-Colell, Andreu.  \nMicroeconomic theory/ Andreu Mas-Colell, Michael D. Whinston, and Jerry R. Green. [p. cm](p. cm).  \nIncludes bibliographical references and index.  \nISBN 0-19-507340-1 (cloth)  \nISBN 0-19-510268-1 (paper)  \nL Microeconomics. I. Whinston, Michael Dennis. II. Green, Jerry R. III. Title. HB 172.M6247 1995  \n338.5-dc20 95-18128  \n9 8 7  \nPrinted in the United States of America on acid-free paper  \nA Esther, por todo A. M.-c.  \nTo Bonnie, for keeping me smiling throughout;  \nto Noah, for his sweetness and joy at the book's completion;  \nand to Nan, for helping me get started M. D. w.  \nTo Pamela, for her kindness, character, strength, and spirit J. R. G.  \n..;; ...  \n.,  \n.  \nI {II ' •  \n- -..;.\\ · '  \n-.,  \n_ 􀀇'.-  \n...  \n- - ,. ' '􀂨-􀂩􀂪-􀂫........;a•  \n.... c- .--.- 􀀒􀀓􀀔 \" ~~ ~~􀀕~~JM',,. 􀀖 ....,, .14-􀀏~~-~~􀀐 W■il.iaf ~~  \n􀀍 .: w kl;. Iii􀀎'--..  \n- ..  \n-  \n-  \n■  \n- · ·  \n-  \n· 􀀉 ,- • - - ·1  \n-  \n-  \n- _ ,I ••  \n•. ...,.. _ r -. -\"  \n...  \n... .  \n... ,I  \n- --=..., .. -- .-:-- _:ilr.1 ....  \n• Ii: ' 1_-\"'-  \n'  \n'  \n•  \n... -  \n·-  \nL  \n- rr ,  \n--  \n-,  \nContents  \nPreface xiii  \nPART ONE: INDIVIDUAL DECISION MAKING 3  \nChapter 1. Preference and Choice 5  \nl. A Introduction 5  \nl. B Preference Relations 6  \nl.C Choice Rules 9  \nl.D The Relationship between Preference Relations and Choice Rules 11 Exercises 15  \nChapter 2. Consumer Choice 17  \n2. A Introduction 17  \n2. B Commodities 17  \n2.C The Consumption Set 18  \n2.D Competitive Budgets 20  \n2.E Demand Functions and Comparative Statics 23  \n2. F The Weak Axiom of Revealed Preference and the Law of Demand 28 Exercises 36  \nChapter 3. Classical Demand Theory 40  \n3.A Introduction 40  \n3.B Preference Relations: Basic Properties 41  \n3.C Preference and Utility 46  \n3. D The Utility Maximization Problem 50  \n3.E The Expenditure Minimization Problem 57  \n3.F Duality: A Mathematical Introduction 63  \n3.G Relationships between Demand, Indirect Utility, and Expenditure Functions 67  \n3.H Integrability 75  \n3.1 Welfare Evaluation of Economic Changes 80  \n3.J The Strong Axiom of Revealed Preference 91  \nAppendix A: Continuity and Differentiability Properties of Walrasian Demand 92 Exercises 96  \nChapter 4. Aggregate Demand 105  \n4.A Introduction 105  \n4.B Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Wealth 106  \nviii CONTENTS  \n4. C Aggregate Demand and the Weak Axiom 109  \n4. D Aggregate Demand and the Existence of a Representative Consumer 116 Appendix A: Regularizing Effects of Aggregation 122  \nExercises 123  \nChapter 5. Production 127  \n5. A Introduction 127  \n5. B Production Sets 128  \n5. C Profit Maximization and Cost Minimization 135  \n5. D The Geometry of Cost and Supply in the Single-Output Case 143  \n5. E Aggregation 147  \n5. F Efficient Production 149  \n5. G Remarks on the Objectives of the Firm 152 Appendix A: The Linear Activity Model 154 Exercises 160  \nChapter 6.","cbCaivG1mZcXuLeA","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaivG1mZcXuLeA","pdf",108529433,1,1001,"English","en",105,"# Preface\n# Part One: Individual Decision Making\n## Chapter 1. Preference and Choice\n## Chapter 2. Consumer Choice\n## Chapter 3. Classical Demand Theory\n## Chapter 4. Aggregate Demand\n## Chapter 5. Production\n## Chapter 6. Choice Under Uncertainty\n# Part Two: Game Theory\n## Chapter 7. Basic Elements of Noncooperative Games\n## Chapter 8. Simultaneous-Move Games\n## Chapter 9. Dynamic Games\n# Part Three: Market Equilibrium and Market Failure\n## Chapter 10. Competitive Markets\n## Chapter 11. Externalities and Public Goods","[{\"question\":\"What topics does Microeconomic Theory cover in individual decision making?\",\"answer\":\"It covers preference and choice, consumer choice, classical demand theory, aggregate demand, production, and choice under uncertainty.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the book treat decisions under uncertainty?\",\"answer\":\"It develops expected utility theory, risk aversion via money lotteries, comparisons of return and risk, state-dependent utility, and subjective probability theory.\"},{\"question\":\"What market-level issues are addressed in the later parts of the book?\",\"answer\":\"It analyzes competitive markets and welfare theorems, then studies market failure through topics including externalities and public goods.\"}]","Microeconomic Theory - Michael D. Whinston - Jerry R. 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