[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-107542-en":3,"doc-seo-107542-105":30,"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":91},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"doc_content":15,"file_id":16,"file_url":17,"file_type":18,"file_size":19,"view_count":20,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":21,"is_downloadable":21,"audit_status":21,"page_count":22,"language":23,"language_code":24,"site_id":25,"html_lang":24,"table_of_contents":26,"faqs":27,"seo_title":13,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":28,"read_time":29},107542,8796095461610,"Oliver","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_276721f389ce27ea32af1340a28f341c",19,"General","Mgo+Letra+no+Ubu+Monuvu+-+Ubu+Monuvu+Alphabets","This primer on alphabets is designed to help Obu-Monuvu learners in Kidapawan City acquire reading and writing skills. It details the Obu-Monuvu alphabet, which comprises the letters a, b, k, d, e, g, h, i, l, m, n, ng, o, p, r, s, t, u, w, y, and a dash (-). The glottal stop is represented by a dash (-) placed between vowels or after a consonant in the word's middle, such as in “ba-ay, du-on, kodilas,” but not at the beginning of a word. Additionally, the primer includes letters c, f, j, q, x, and z, which are used in Filipino or English proper nouns. The primer explains the arrangement of vowels as a, i, o, u, e and consonants as s, n, k, d, m, b, v, t, g, h, p, l, ng, y, w, v. The Obu-Monuvu alphabet consists of 5 vowels and 16 consonants, totaling 21 letters, with the dash extending the alphabet to 22 characters. This educational resource, copyrighted in 2024 by IPED-SDO Kidapawan City, adheres to a Creative Commons license, allowing non-commercial use, modification, and distribution with proper attribution, while prohibiting commercial exploitation without permission.","Mgo Letra no Ubu Monuvu  \nUbu Monuvu Alphabets  \nIPED-SDO Kidapawan City  \nManobo, Obo  \nPREFACE  \nThe purpose of his primer in alphabets is to enable the Obu-Monuvu learners in the Kidapawan City to learn to read and write.  \nThe letters in the Obu-Monuvu alphabets are: a, b, k. d, e, g, h, i, l, m, n, ng, o, p, r, s, t, u, w, y and dash (-) .  \nThe glottal stop is written as an (-) between vowels also when it follows after a consonant in the middle of a word, e.g.“ba-ay, du-on, kodilas,”. It is not marked at the beginning of the  \nword.  \nIncluded also are the letters c, f, j, q, x and z which occur in Filipino or English proper nouns  \nThe way they used their letters on the following manner for their vowels are; a, i, o, u, e and the consonant are s, n, k, d, m, b, v, t, g, h, p, l, ng, y, w, v . They have 5 vowels and 16 consonant with a total of 21 letters for their alphabets, with the dash as part of the letters they have 22 letters for their alphabets.  \nMgo Letra no Ubu Monuvu Ubu Monuvu Alphabets  \nIPED-SDO Kidapawan City  \nDepEd SOCCKSARGENSDO Kidapawan City Indigenous Peoples Education  \nManobo, Obo 2nd District, Cotabato, Philippines  \nCopyright © 2024, IPED-SDO Kidapawan City  \n[http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)[ ](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)[You may not use this work for commercial purposes. You](You may not use this work for commercial purposes. You)[ ](You may not use this work for commercial purposes. You)may not make changes or build upon this work without permission. You must keep the copyright and credits for authors, illustrators, etc.  \nIPED-SDO Kidapawan City  \nDepEd SOCCKSARGEN  \nSDO Kidapawan City Indigenous Peoples Education  \nallow  \nbavuy  \ndo-un  \neheddan  \ngottok  \nhobba","cbCaikFLZp2nlnkf","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaikFLZp2nlnkf","pdf",631860,2,1,27,"English","en",105,"# Mgo Letra no Ubu Monuvu\n## Ubu Monuvu Alphabets\n### IPED-SDO Kidapawan City\n## PREFACE","[{\"question\":\"What is the primary purpose of this alphabet primer?\",\"answer\":\"The primer aims to enable Obu-Monuvu learners in Kidapawan City to learn to read and write.\"},{\"question\":\"What are the letters included in the Obu-Monuvu alphabet?\",\"answer\":\"The alphabet includes a, b, k, d, e, g, h, i, l, m, n, ng, o, p, r, s, t, u, w, y, and a dash (-). It also incorporates c, f, j, q, x, and z for proper nouns.\"},{\"question\":\"How is the glottal stop represented in the Obu-Monuvu language?\",\"answer\":\"The glottal stop is written as a dash (-) between vowels or after a consonant in the middle of a word, but not at the beginning of a word.\"}]",1784438283,42,{"code":4,"msg":31,"data":32},"ok",{"site_id":25,"language":24,"slug":33,"title":13,"keywords":34,"description":14,"schema_data":35,"social_meta":86,"head_meta":88,"extra_data":90,"updated_unix":28},"mgoletranoubumonuvu-ubu-monuvu-alphabets","",{"@graph":36,"@context":85},[37,53,68],{"@type":38,"itemListElement":39},"BreadcrumbList",[40,44,47,50],{"item":41,"name":42,"@type":43,"position":21},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":45,"name":46,"@type":43,"position":20},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",{"item":48,"name":12,"@type":43,"position":49},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/general/",3,{"item":51,"name":13,"@type":43,"position":52},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/mgoletranoubumonuvu-ubu-monuvu-alphabets/107542/",4,{"url":51,"name":13,"@type":54,"author":55,"headline":13,"publisher":57,"fileFormat":60,"inLanguage":24,"description":14,"dateModified":61,"datePublished":62,"encodingFormat":60,"isAccessibleForFree":63,"interactionStatistic":64},"DigitalDocument",{"name":9,"@type":56},"Person",{"url":41,"name":58,"@type":59},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-07-31","2026-07-19",true,{"@type":65,"interactionType":66,"userInteractionCount":20},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":67},"ViewAction",{"@type":69,"mainEntity":70},"FAQPage",[71,77,81],{"name":72,"@type":73,"acceptedAnswer":74},"What is the primary purpose of this alphabet primer?","Question",{"text":75,"@type":76},"The primer aims to enable Obu-Monuvu learners in Kidapawan City to learn to read and write.","Answer",{"name":78,"@type":73,"acceptedAnswer":79},"What are the letters included in the Obu-Monuvu alphabet?",{"text":80,"@type":76},"The alphabet includes a, b, k, d, e, g, h, i, l, m, n, ng, o, p, r, s, t, u, w, y, and a dash (-). It also incorporates c, f, j, q, x, and z for proper nouns.",{"name":82,"@type":73,"acceptedAnswer":83},"How is the glottal stop represented in the Obu-Monuvu language?",{"text":84,"@type":76},"The glottal stop is written as a dash (-) between vowels or after a consonant in the middle of a word, but not at the beginning of a word.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":51,"og:type":87,"og:title":13,"og:site_name":58,"og:description":14},"article",{"robots":89,"canonical":51},"index,follow",{"doc_id":7,"site_id":25},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":92},[93,97,101,105,110,115,120,125,130,133,137],{"id":21,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":94,"show_sort_weight":95,"slug":96},"Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":20,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":98,"show_sort_weight":99,"slug":100},"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":102,"show_sort_weight":103,"slug":104},"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":106,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":107,"show_sort_weight":108,"slug":109},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":111,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":112,"show_sort_weight":113,"slug":114},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":116,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":117,"show_sort_weight":118,"slug":119},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":121,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":122,"show_sort_weight":123,"slug":124},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":126,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":127,"show_sort_weight":128,"slug":129},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":128,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":131,"show_sort_weight":128,"slug":132},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":134,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":135,"show_sort_weight":134,"slug":136},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":11,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":12,"show_sort_weight":106,"slug":138},"general"]