[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-134475-en":3,"doc-seo-134475-105":32,"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":93},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"doc_content":15,"file_id":16,"file_url":17,"file_type":18,"file_size":19,"view_count":20,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":21,"is_downloadable":21,"audit_status":21,"page_count":22,"language":23,"language_code":24,"site_id":25,"html_lang":24,"table_of_contents":26,"faqs":27,"seo_title":28,"seo_description":29,"update_tm":30,"read_time":31},134475,962085320529,"Sarah ","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_9964176cb1d06d4a9deccf72a44ae3dc",8,"Research & Report","Metadata for manga: Metadata vocabulary, schema and tools","\u003Cp>Manga Metadata: Vocabulary, schema and tools explores how bibliographic-style metadata can describe manga as a multi-modal, transmedia-rich pop-culture resource. It reviews why traditional library practices often lacked authority files for manga, and outlines motivations for developing structured metadata in digital and networked production environments. The talk introduces a manga metadata framework, methods for identifying works using bibliographic records, supporting software tools, and forward-looking issues for the future.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Metadata for manga: Metadata vocabulary, schema and tools  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>Shigeo Sugimoto  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>Faculty of Library, Information and Media Science  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>University of Tsukuba Japan  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>sugimoto @ slis.tsukuba.ac.jp  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>2015/8/12 1  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>Outline  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Background of this talk  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Introducing manga  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Why metadata for manga ?  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Pop-­‐culture resource description  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Digital and network-­‐oriented production and publishing environment  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Manga metadata projects at Tsukuba  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Manga Metadata Framework  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Identification of Works using bibliographic records  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Software tools to help create and access  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Issues for the future  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>2015/8/12 2  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>Some Background Issues  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Manga – Comics, Graphic Novels– is a major genre of Japanese popculture resources  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Many spin-­‐off products of manga, e.g., anime and games  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Important genre since early stage of digital publishing on mobile phones  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Manga was not collected by libraries because they were regarded as a subculture resource  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Lack of well-­‐developed resources for manga, e.g. authority files  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Efforts to describe manga  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Recent manga collection development at libraries and museums, e.g. Kyoto International Manga Museum, Manga collection at JSC of Monash, etc .  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Media Arts Database by Agency for Cultural Affairs of the Japanese Government  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• This talk covers mainly from technological aspects of metadata  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) issues are crucial but not mentioned  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>2015/8/12 3  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>Introducing Manga  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Manga -­‐ a Japanese term meaning comics, graphic novels  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• what is manga?, how it looks like?, and who creates?  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Manga and their related resources  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Primary manga entities  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Primary entities created from manga entities– spin-­‐off products  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Secondary entities about manga  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Production process and components of manga  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>2015/8/12 4  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>Manga  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>Various publishing styles – magazines (serials), monographs, Web pages .  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>2015/8/12  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>Multi-­‐modal content – images, texts, symbols, layouts  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>and grammar 5  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>Different Styles of Digital Manga  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>2015/8/12  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>|  |  |  |  |\u003C/p>\u003Cp>| --- | --- | --- | --- |\u003C/p>\u003Cp>| Manga |  |  |  |\u003C/p>\u003Cp>|  |  |  | Social\u003Cbr>stream |\u003C/p>\u003Cp>|  |  |  |  |\u003C/p>\u003Cp>|  |  |  |  |\u003C/p>\u003Cp>|  |  |  |  |\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>Book style  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>Scroll style  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>6  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>Manga Fans Community  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Comic Market – Big Market and Forum for Amateur Creators and Fans  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• 3 days event, twice a year  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• 35,000 individuals and groups, mostly non-­‐professionals  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• 500K+ people at a single event  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>2015/8/12  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>7  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>Web Resources created by Manga Fans  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>Customer Review(Point)  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>Customer Review(Comment)  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>Wikipedia Article “Naruto” A review about manga in  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>[Amazon.co.jp](Amazon.co.jp)  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>2015/8/12 8  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>Various Resources related to a “Work” of manga-­‐ NARUTO, a popular manga, as an example -­‐  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>User-­‐generated Article  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Story  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Character  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>|  |  |\u003C/p>\u003Cp>| --- | --- |\u003C/p>\u003Cp>| B\u003Cbr>•\u003Cbr>• | ibliographic Records\u003Cbr>Libraries\u003Cbr>Commercial providers |\u003C/p>\u003Cp>| (publishers, bookstores)\u003Cbr>2015/8/12 |  |\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>Transmedia products  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Animation  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Music  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Game  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• etc.  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>Chatting on SNS  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>9  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>Components of manga – another view  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>2015/8/12  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>• Manga has many components which are connected  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>each other  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>􀀡 Manga creation is to manage them  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>Creator, Publisher  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>Manga  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>Wikipedia  \u003C/p>\u003Cp>10\u003C/p>","cbCaimZrhngFKFMc","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaimZrhngFKFMc","pdf",7514658,2,1,36,"English","en",105,"# Outline\n## Introducing manga\n## Why metadata for manga?\n## Pop-culture resource description\n## Digital and network-oriented production\n## Manga metadata projects at Tsukuba\n## Manga Metadata Framework\n## Identification of works using bibliographic records\n## Software tools\n## Issues for the future","[{\"question\":\"Why is metadata needed for comics?\",\"answer\":\"The presentation highlights that comics were not effectively collected by libraries during the early days of digital publishing and lacked mature resources such as authority files; additionally, metadata is needed to better describe comic-related content and associated resources.\"},{\"question\":\"Which characteristics of comics affect metadata design?\",\"answer\":\"Comics feature multimodal content (images, text, symbols, layout, and syntax) and are linked to transmedia products such as animation, music, and games. 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