[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-318936-105":59,"doc-detail-318936-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":123,"head_meta":125,"extra_data":127,"updated_unix":129},105,"en","lead-ias-daily-bulletin-22-april","Lead IAS Daily Bulletin - 22 April","","Compilation of a daily IAS-style bulletin for 22 April 2026 covering environment, governance, and energy policy. It explains Earth Day observance, themes, origins, and lists several major environment-related days. It includes a note on clashes in Manipur and a table of major tribes by Northeastern states. It summarizes the Judges (Inquiry) Act, 1968 removal procedure and links it to constitutional provisions, alongside briefs on SATAT (compressed biogas from waste) and the GOBARdhan organic biogas scheme.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/lead-ias-daily-bulletin-22-april/318936/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/lead-ias-daily-bulletin-22-april/318936.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Ezra","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-23","2026-09-20",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":44},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What is the 2026 theme for World Earth Day mentioned in the bulletin?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"The theme of 2026 is “Our Power, Our Planet.”","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"How does the Judges (Inquiry) Act, 1968 initiation process begin?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"It begins with a signed motion by 100 members of the Lok Sabha or 50 members of the Rajya Sabha, submitted to the Speaker or Chairman respectively.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What is the purpose of the SATAT scheme as described here?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"SATAT is meant to encourage adoption of Compressed Biogas (CBG) as a transportation fuel by creating an ecosystem that produces CBG from waste/biomass and promotes its use with natural gas to reduce import dependence.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},318936,1790489137,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":44,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":24,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":143,"read_time":144,"preview_page_count":4},1099514068035,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_276721f389ce27ea32af1340a28f341c","22 April 2026  \nEarth Day  \nApril 22 is observed as Earth Day, focussing on accelerating renewable energy transition and climate action.  \no World Earth Day is an annual global environmental event observed on 22 April to promote environmental protection, climate action, biodiversity conservation, and sustainable development.  \no It was first celebrated in 1970 in the United States after a catastrophic effect of an oil spill in California.  \n[o](o Organizer: EarthDay.org)[ Organizer:](o Organizer: EarthDay.org)[ EarthDay.org](o Organizer: EarthDay.org).  \no Theme of 2026: Our Power, Our Planet  \no Major Days:  \no February 2: Wetland Day  \no March21: World Forestry Day  \no March 22: World Water Day  \no May 22: International Day for Biological Diversity  \no June 5: World Environmental Day  \no June 8: World Oceans Day  \no September 16: World Ozone Day  \nMajor Tribes in Northeastern States  \nClashes erupted between Kuki and Naga villagers in Manipur, amid a shutdown called by the United Naga Council.  \n\n| State | Tribes |\n| --- | --- |\n| Arunachal Pradesh | Nyishi, Adi, Galo, Mishmi, Monpa |\n| Assam | Bodo, Karbi, Dimasa, Mishing, Rabha, Tiwa |\n| Meghalaya | Khasi, Garo, Jaintia |\n| Manipur | Nagas (Tangkhul, Mao, Maram, etc.), Kukis, Meitei (Scheduled Tribe demand context) |\n| Mizoram | Lushai (Mizo), Hmar, Mara, Chakma |\n| Nagaland | Ao, Angami, Sema, Lotha, Konyak, Rengama, Zeliang |\n| Tripura | Tripuri (Debbarma, Jamatia, Noatia), Bru, Halam, Uchoi, Riang. |\n| Sikkim | Lepcha, Bhutia, Limphu |\n\nJudges (Inquiry)Act, 1968  \nThe resignation of Yashwant Varma has created legal uncertainty over whether the probe under the Judges Inquiry Act, 1968 can continue, as the process is tied to holding office.  \no Judge’s (Inquiry) Act, 1968: An Act to regulate the procedure for the investigation and proof of themisbehaviour or incapacity of a Judge of Supreme Court or of a High court.  \no Procedure:  \no Initiation: The process begins with a signed motion by 100 members of the Lok Sabha or 50 members of the Rajya Sabha, which is submitted to the Speaker or Chairman respectively.  \no Admission: Speaker/Chairman may admit or refuse the motion.  \no Committee: A committee of three members consisting of Chief Justice or a Judge of Supreme Court, a chief justice of a high court and a distinguished jurist formed to investigate the charges.  \no Process: Committee investigates → if charges proved → Parliament can pass removal motion.  \no Majority required: Special majority (majority of total membership + 2/3rd of members present and voting) .  \no Final step: Removal order by the President of India.  \no Removal of a Judge in Constitution:  \no Under Articles 124 and 217 of the Indian Constitution, a Supreme Court or High Court judge can be removed by the President on grounds of ‘proved misbehaviour’ or ‘incapacity’.  \no The motion must be passed in both Houses of Parliament: By a majority of the total membership of the House, and by a two-thirds majority of the members present and voting in the same session (special majority).  \nSustainable Alternative Towards  \nAffordable Transportation (SATAT)  \nAn article on the LPG crisis highlights the role of the SATAT scheme as a long-term solution to reduce import dependence by promoting compressed biogas production.  \no The Sustainable Alternative Towards Affordable Transportation (SATAT) initiative is an innovative step to encourage the adoption of Compressed Bio-Gas (CBG) as an eco-friendly transportation fuel.  \no Ministry: Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas.  \no Implementing agencies: Oil Marketing Companies  \no Objective: To establish an ecosystem to produce Compressed Biogas (CBG) from waste/biomass and promote its use along with Natural Gas, reducing reliance on imported fossil fuels.  \no Compressed Biogas (CBG) is a purified, methane-rich green fuel produced via anaerobic decomposition of biomass, including agricultural residue, cattle dung, and municipal waste.  \no Production Process: Biogas is pro","cbCaiktjudH7agIC","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaiktjudH7agIC","pdf",257877,"English","# Earth Day (22 April)\n## World Earth Day basics and 2026 theme\n## Major environment-related days\n# Major Tribes in Northeastern States\n## State-wise list of tribes\n# Judges (Inquiry) Act, 1968\n## Removal procedure and special majority\n## Constitutional provisions (Articles 124 and 217)\n# Sustainable Alternative Towards Affordable Transportation (SATAT)\n## Objectives and CBG production\n# Galvanizing Organic Bio-Agro Resources Dhan (GOBARdhan)\n## Scheme launch, implementation, objectives\n# Practice Questions","[{\"question\":\"What is the 2026 theme for World Earth Day mentioned in the bulletin?\",\"answer\":\"The theme of 2026 is “Our Power, Our Planet.”\"},{\"question\":\"How does the Judges (Inquiry) Act, 1968 initiation process begin?\",\"answer\":\"It begins with a signed motion by 100 members of the Lok Sabha or 50 members of the Rajya Sabha, submitted to the Speaker or Chairman respectively.\"},{\"question\":\"What is the purpose of the SATAT scheme as described here?\",\"answer\":\"SATAT is meant to encourage adoption of Compressed Biogas (CBG) as a transportation fuel by creating an ecosystem that produces CBG from waste/biomass and promotes its use with natural gas to reduce import dependence.\"}]","Lead IAS Daily Bulletin - 22 April | PDF",1789941524,13]