[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-493688-105":59,"doc-detail-493688-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":123,"head_meta":125,"extra_data":127,"updated_unix":129},105,"en","latin-loan-words-in-the-italian-language-and-their-functions-vol-14-issue-4","Latin Loan Words in the Italian Language and Their Functions - Vol. 14 - Issue 4","","The study examines Latin loan words in Italian by analyzing when they were borrowed, the semantic fields they belong to, and their parts of speech. It explains how Italian developed from Vulgar Latin and highlights differences between classical and spoken Latin forms. Using three analytical perspectives, the work demonstrates how Latin influenced the Italian language system and how borrowed elements reflect the interrelation between the two languages across historical periods.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":15,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/literature/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/latin-loan-words-in-the-italian-language-and-their-functions-vol-14-issue-4/493688/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/latin-loan-words-in-the-italian-language-and-their-functions-vol-14-issue-4/493688.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Adam","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-13","2026-10-01",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":14},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"How does the paper analyze Latin loan words in Italian?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"It analyzes Latin loan words through three aspects: the time they were borrowed, the fields they relate to, and the parts of speech they belong to.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"What distinction does the paper make between classical Latin and Vulgar Latin?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"Classical Latin is described as a stable written language used by scholars, while Vulgar Latin was spoken in everyday life and changed with social progression and local differences.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What are the paper’s major sources of Italian vocabulary?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"It divides Italian vocabulary into three branches: words of Latin origin, loan words, and neologisms; it also notes a related division between Latin-origin words and learned loan words.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},493688,1791914436,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":14,"category_name":15,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":14,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":24,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":143,"read_time":39},1374404737137,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_155a257f0dc6eb9ab79c44ca47cae57d","Studies in Literature and Language  \nVol. 14, No. 4, 2017, pp. 32-36  \nDOI:10.3968/9579  \nISSN 1923-1555[Print] ISSN 1923-1563[Online] [www.cscanada.net](www.cscanada.net)[ ](www.cscanada.net)[www.cscanada.org](www.cscanada.org)  \nLatin Loan Words in the Italian Language and Their Functions  \nZHANG Haihong[a],*  \n[a]Associate Professor, Department of the Italian Language, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Guangzhou, China.  \n*Corresponding author.  \nReceived 22 January 2017; accepted 15 March 2017 Published online 26 April 2017  \nAbstract  \nThe Italian language is derived from Vulgar Latin . Borrowing words from another language is an important way for the development of a language. Since its emergence, the Italian language has been picking up neologisms from other languages. The Latin loan words in the Italian language can be analyzed from three different aspects – the time when they are borrowed, the fields they are involved in and the part of speech they belong to – in order to delve into the relation between the two languages and the influence that Latin imposed on Italian. Key word: Italian language; Loan words; Latin  \nThe Italian language is a member of the Romance languages, which is a branch of the Indo-European language family. From the seventeenth to nineteenth century, “the Romance language group, including Portuguese, Spanish, Catalan, Provençal, FrancoProvençal, French, Ladino, Sardinian, Italian, Dalmatian, Romanian, were gradually taking shape.” (Dardano, 2001) In general, the Romance languages are evolved from Latin, technically from Vulgar Latin rather than classical Latin. Classical Latin is a written language used by scholars in their literature works. Its grammatical  \nstructure, word formation and style remain unchanged after centuries. On the contrary, Vulgar Latin is spoken by the public in their everyday life, so it changes with social progression. It might also have some alteration according to one’s birthplace and social status. While classical Latin and Vulgar Latin differentiate in many aspects like phonics, grammar, syntax and vocabulary, they are not independent from each other, but two existing forms of the same language.  \nThe Italian language is originated from Latin, which is pervasively reflected in the language itself. From three perspectives, namely the time they are borrowed, the fields they are utilized and the part of speech they belong to, an analysis of the Latin loan words in the Italian language can semantically expose the relation between the two languages and on an objective and comprehensive basis demonstrate the Italian language system and the role Latin plays in its development.  \n1. THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ITALIAN LANGUAGE  \nIn Roman Empire, inhabitants from different ethnicities within the present Italian territory were consistently called ITALI in order to popularize the Latin language and minimize the distinctions among languages of different ethnicities.“In the Middle Ages, people would rather use adjectives like LUMBARDUS and TUSCANUS than words like ITALICUS so that the region where the speaker exactly came from could be recognized.”(Lotti, 2000)  \nRecorded history (including “una carta pisana” in 730 AD,“una memoria lucchese” in 759 AD and “unoscritto lucchese” in 765 AD ) evidences that the Vulgar Latin spoken by the Italian local population in the eighth century differentiated so profoundly from the written Latin that they were even viewed as two independent languages. Later at the end of the century, Veronese Riddle (Indovinello Veronese in Italian) written in Vulgar Latin  \nCopyright © Canadian Academy of Oriental and Occidental Culture 32  \nZHANG Haihong (2017) . Studies in Literature and Language, 14(4), 32-36  \nproved that people could write and comment with a more popular dialect instead of Latin.  \nIn spite of previous records, Placito1 Capuano, an official document in 960AD, was affirmed as “the first document ever written in the Italian language”(Marazz","cbCaipB5sYAkFgQu","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaipB5sYAkFgQu","pdf",398240,"English","# Abstract\n## Three perspectives for analysis\n## Development of the Italian language\n## Origins of Italian vocabulary","[{\"question\":\"How does the paper analyze Latin loan words in Italian?\",\"answer\":\"It analyzes Latin loan words through three aspects: the time they were borrowed, the fields they relate to, and the parts of speech they belong to.\"},{\"question\":\"What distinction does the paper make between classical Latin and Vulgar Latin?\",\"answer\":\"Classical Latin is described as a stable written language used by scholars, while Vulgar Latin was spoken in everyday life and changed with social progression and local differences.\"},{\"question\":\"What are the paper’s major sources of Italian vocabulary?\",\"answer\":\"It divides Italian vocabulary into three branches: words of Latin origin, loan words, and neologisms; it also notes a related division between Latin-origin words and learned loan words.\"}]","Latin Loan Words in the Italian Language and Their Functions - Vol. 14 - Issue 4 | PDF",1790885060]