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The bulletin highlights a continued decline in placement, with youth in residential placement dropping 65% from 1997 to 2019 to 36,479. It also details differences by age, gender, and race, reporting key shares for detention versus commitment and offense categories.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/juveniles-in-residential-placement-2019/586789/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/juveniles-in-residential-placement-2019/586789.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Sarah ","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-19","2026-10-15",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":81},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What does the 2019 CJRP census cover?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"It gathers information on youth in secure and nonsecure residential placement facilities in every state who were charged with or adjudicated for law violations, including delinquency and status offenses.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"How much did residential placement decline from 1997 to 2019?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"The number of youth in residential placement decreased 65% to 36,479, the lowest level since data collection began in 1997.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What is the split between delinquency and status offenses in 2019?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"In 2019, 96% of youth held for an offense were held for a delinquency offense and 4% were held for a status offense.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},586789,1792231023,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":81,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":139,"language":140,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":141,"faqs":142,"seo_title":143,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":144,"read_time":36,"preview_page_count":4},962085320529,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_9964176cb1d06d4a9deccf72a44ae3dc","U.S. Department of Justice  \nOffice of Justice Programs  \nJUVENILE JUSTICE STATISTICS  \nNATIONAL REPORT SERIES BULLETIN  \nChyrl Jones, OJJDP Acting Administrator • Jennifer Scherer, NIJ Acting Director April 2022  \nJuveniles in Residential Placement, 2019  \nSarah Hockenberry  \nHighlights  \nThe 2019 Census of Juveniles in Residential Placement (CJRP) shows that the number of youth in placement continues to decline. Between 1997 and 2019, the number of youth in residential placement decreased 65% to 36,479, its lowest level since the data collection began in 1997 when 105,055 youth were held in out-of-home placement. The decrease in the number of youth held for an offense in  \nIn 2019, youth older than age 17, males, and white youth comprised a larger share of the committed population than the detained placement population  \nDetained  \nCommitted  \nDetained  \nCommitted  \nDetained  \nCommitted  \nUnder 15 15 16 17 18–20  \n\n| 19% |  | 21% |  | 28% |  | 2 |  | 7% 6% |  |  |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| \u003Cbr>12% | 1 | 6% | 2 | 4% |  | 27% |  | \u003Cbr>20% |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  | Male |  |  |  | Female |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  | 84% |  |  |  | 16% |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  | 86% |  |  |  |  | \u003Cbr>14% |  |\n| White |  |  |  | Black |  |  |  | Hispanic Other |  |  |\n| 26% |  |  |  | 46% |  |  |  | 23% 5% |  |  |\n|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 38% |  |  |  | 38% |  |  |  | 19% |  | 6% |\n\n0% 20% 40% 60%  \nPercentage of youth in residential placement  \n80% 100%  \nNotes: A court disposition may commit a youth to a facility, or a youth may be detained prior to or after adjudication while awaiting disposition or placement elsewhere. Other race includes American Indians/Alaska Natives, Asians/Pacific Islanders, and youth of two or more races.  \npublic facilities was slightly less than the decrease in the number held in private facilities during the same time period (down 64% and 68%, respectively) . The number of public facilities decreased 18% between 1997 and 2019, compared with 65% for private facilities.  \nn Of youth held for an offense in residential placement in 2019, 96% were held for a delinquency offense and 4% were held for a status offense. Thirty-seven percent were held for a person offense.  \nn Females accounted for 15% of youth held for an offense, and they tended to be slightly younger than males.  \nn Black youth accounted for the largest share of youth in placement for an offense in 2019 (41%) .  \nn In 2019, 26% of youth in placement for an offense were held in private facilities, which comprised 40% of facilities holding youth for an offense.  \nn In 2019, 58% of youth held for an offense in residential placement were committed to the facility as part of a court-ordered disposition; the remaining youth were detained pending adjudication, disposition, or placement elsewhere, or were in the facility as part of a diversion agreement.  \n[ojjdp.ojp.gov](ojjdp.ojp.gov) [nij.ojp.gov](nij.ojp.gov)  \nA Message From OJJDP and NIJ  \nThe Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention sponsors the Census of Juveniles in Residential Placement (CJRP) to gather comprehensive and detailed information about youth in residential placement because of law-violating behavior. This biennial survey details the characteristics of youth held for delinquency and status offensesin public and private residential facilities in every state. The data provide a detailed picture of these youth, including their age, gender, race, offenses, and adjudication status.  \nThe most recent CJRP data show that the number of youth in placement continues to decline. Between 1997 and 2019, the number of youth in residential placement decreased 65% to 36,479, its lowest level since the data collection began in 1997. Females accounted for 15% of the placement population, and they tended to be slightly younger than male residents. Black youth accounted for the largest share of youth in placement in 2019 (41%) .  \nJuvenile justice professionalsa","cbCaismIMONaiYOX","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaismIMONaiYOX","pdf",590835,16,"English","# Highlights\n## Census of Juveniles in Residential Placement (CJRP)\n## Trends in Residential Placement\n## Offense Types and Placement Authority\n## Facility Coverage and Reporting Notes","[{\"question\":\"What does the 2019 CJRP census cover?\",\"answer\":\"It gathers information on youth in secure and nonsecure residential placement facilities in every state who were charged with or adjudicated for law violations, including delinquency and status offenses.\"},{\"question\":\"How much did residential placement decline from 1997 to 2019?\",\"answer\":\"The number of youth in residential placement decreased 65% to 36,479, the lowest level since data collection began in 1997.\"},{\"question\":\"What is the split between delinquency and status offenses in 2019?\",\"answer\":\"In 2019, 96% of youth held for an offense were held for a delinquency offense and 4% were held for a status offense.\"}]","Juveniles in Residential Placement, 2019 | PDF",1792059356]