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Students test filtering ability by measuring water pH before and after it passes through soil and observing clarity changes and soil characteristics. The activity targets identification of physical and chemical changes, experiment design for soil-water properties, understanding Earth as a system, and applying the Scientific Method through inquiry, data collection, modeling, and communication.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":20,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/exam/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/just-passing-through-purpose-learning-activities-soil-water-flow-filtering-and-scientific-inquiry/605581/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/just-passing-through-purpose-learning-activities-soil-water-flow-filtering-and-scientific-inquiry/605581.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"ahduag","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-11-03","2026-10-16",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":34},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What is the main purpose of the Just Passing Through soil activity?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"Students develop an understanding of relationships between different types of soils and water by observing water flow, retention, and filtering effects.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"How do students measure how much water soils hold?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"Students time the flow of water through soils with different properties and measure the amount of water held in those soils using prepared containers and measured water volumes.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"How is the filtering ability of soil tested?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"Students test the pH of water before and after it passes through soil and observe changes in the clarity of the water and characteristics of the soil.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},605581,1792997200,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":19,"category_name":20,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":34,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":29,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":143,"read_time":144},3985747870414,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_9964176cb1d06d4a9deccf72a44ae3dc","Just Passing Through  \n?  \n!  \nPurpose  \nTo develop an understanding of some of the relationships between soils of different types and water  \nOverview  \nStudents will time the ﬂow of water through soils with different properties and measure the amount of water held in these soils. They will also experiment with the ﬁltering ability of soils by testing the pH of the water before and after it passes through the soil and observing changes to the clarity of the water and to the characteristics of the soil.  \nStudent Outcomes  \nStudents will be able to identify the physical and chemical changes that occur as water passes through soil. Students will be able to design experiments that test soil and water properties. Students will be able to explore the concept of Earth as a system. Students will be able to apply the Scientiﬁc Method.  \nScience Concepts Earth and Space Science  \nEarth materials are solid rocks, soil, water, biota, and the gases of the atmosphere.  \nSoils have properties of color, texture, structure, consistence, density, pH, fertility; they support the growth of many types of plants.  \nThe surface of Earth changes.  \nSoils consist of minerals (less than 2 mm), organic material, air and water.  \nWater circulates through soil changing the properties of both the soil and the water.  \nScientiﬁc Inquiry Abilities Identify answerable questions.  \nDesign and conduct an investigation. Use appropriate tools and techniques including mathematics to gather, analyze, and interpret data.  \nDevelop descriptions and explanations, predictions and models using evidence.  \nCommunicate procedures and explanations.  \nTime  \nOne class period for initial activity  \n2-3 class periods for Further Investigations  \nLevel  \nAll  \nMaterials and Tools  \n(for each team of 3-4 students)  \n2-3 clear 2-liter bottles (such as soda or water comes in)*  \n4-6 500-mL beakers* or similar size clear containers to pour and catch water for the demonstration, more as needed for the class activity. The number of beakers will be dependent on the number of student groups. (Clear plastic bottles work well also.)  \nSoil samples (Bring in 1.2 L samples of different types of soil from around the school or from home (suggested amount – actual amount based on class size). A large plastic bag with a closeable top is a good way to transport soil samples. Possibilities include topsoil (A horizons), subsoils (B horizons), potting soil, sand, soils that are compacted, soils with grass or other plants growing on top, soils with distinctly different colors, textures, or structures, or cat litter (without additivies) .  \nFine window screen or other ﬁne mesh such as panty hose that does not absorb or react with water (1 mm or less mesh size)  \nStrong tape or rubber bands Scissors  \nWater  \nGLOBE® 2005 Just Passing Through Learning Activity-1 Soil  \n| Laboratory ring stands with rings, if available (enough to hold the number of plastic bottles to be used) . Another approach is to rest the bottles in the top of the beaker or in a slightly smaller clear plastic bottle with the top cut off to resemble a beaker (these methods do not require laboratory ring stands) .(Use waterproof marker or wax pencil to mark water levels on bottle side. Use graduated cylinder to determine increments.) With the soil weight, the bottles will be relatively stable setting in the beakers or bottle bottoms.\u003Cbr>Waterproof marker or wax pencil (if plastic bottles used instead of beakers) Graduated cylinder (if plastic bottles used\u003Cbr>instead of beakers) pH paper, pen, or meter Work Sheet\u003Cbr>GLOBE Science Notebooks For Further Investigations:\u003Cbr>Distilled water, salt, vinegar, baking soda Plastic wrap to cover bottles Conductivity meter\u003Cbr>NPK kit | Growing sod or mulch Alkalinity kit\u003Cbr>*You can use 1-liter bottles and either\u003Cbr>400 or 250 mL beakers. The size of the beakers will be dependent on the diameter of the bottles. The bottle with the screen should not descend too deep into the beaker so that it i","cbCaiohEOHtTz0TO","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaiohEOHtTz0TO","pdf",286490,"English","# Purpose\n## Overview\n## Student Outcomes\n# Science Concepts\n## Earth materials and soil properties\n## Water circulation through soil\n# Scientific Inquiry Abilities\n## Asking questions and designing investigations\n## Data use and communication\n# Time\n# Materials and Tools\n# Background\n## Factors affecting water movement through soil\n## Soil nutrients and plant uptake\n# Prerequisites","[{\"question\":\"What is the main purpose of the Just Passing Through soil activity?\",\"answer\":\"Students develop an understanding of relationships between different types of soils and water by observing water flow, retention, and filtering effects.\"},{\"question\":\"How do students measure how much water soils hold?\",\"answer\":\"Students time the flow of water through soils with different properties and measure the amount of water held in those soils using prepared containers and measured water volumes.\"},{\"question\":\"How is the filtering ability of soil tested?\",\"answer\":\"Students test the pH of water before and after it passes through soil and observe changes in the clarity of the water and characteristics of the soil.\"}]","Just Passing Through - Purpose & Learning Activities - Soil Water Flow, Filtering, and Scientific Inquiry | PDF",1792132775,15]