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It discusses translation as a genre enabling dialogue across languages, while highlighting how accuracy, clarity, and flexibility shape translator decisions, including linguistic competence, readability, and cultural contexts.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":15,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/literature/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/juggling-with-indianness-in-the-gestation-of-translation-with-special-reference-to-the-english-translation-of-a-hindi-story/589628/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/juggling-with-indianness-in-the-gestation-of-translation-with-special-reference-to-the-english-translation-of-a-hindi-story/589628.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Cipher","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-22","2026-10-15",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":8},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What is the paper’s main focus regarding translation?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"The paper examines the translation process of dramas with special reference to the Hindi story Aadmi ka Baccha and the significance of prose transcreations in today’s changing global context.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"Which qualities are presented as essential for translation?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"The text states that translation requires accuracy, clarity, and flexibility, guiding the translator to find the most appropriate words and ensure a natural flow.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What factors must be considered when translating prose?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"Prose translation requires careful analysis, including attention to cultural background and the immediate, discourse, communication, and broader cultural contexts of both source and receptor languages.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},589628,1792668940,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":14,"category_name":15,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":8,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":24,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":143,"read_time":39},687208528416,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_9964176cb1d06d4a9deccf72a44ae3dc","Advances in Language and Literary Studies  \nISSN: 2203-4714  \nVol. 5 No. 4; August 2014  \nCopyright © Australian International Academic Centre, Australia  \nJuggling with Indianness in the Gestation of Translation with Special Reference to the English Translation of a Hindi Story  \nPriya.K  \nSree Kerala Verma College,  \nThrissur, University Of Calicut, Kerala  \n[E-mail: priyakprasad76@gmail.com](E-mail: priyakprasad76@gmail.com)  \nDoi:10.7575/aiac.alls.v.5n.4p. 107  \nURL: [http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.alls.v.5n.4p.107](http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.alls.v.5n.4p.107)  \nReceived: 03/06/2014  \nAccepted: 15/07/2014  \nAbstract  \nThis paper is an attempt to look closely at the process of translating dramas with special reference to the Hindi story Aadmi ka Baccha (The Child of a Man) by Yashpal in India and the role and significance of prose transcreations intoday’s changing global scenario.  \nKeywords: Translation, prose, India, transmigration, post coloniality  \n1. Introduction  \nTranslation has assumed the form of a genre which binds the whole world in a dialogue. Translation has enabled the speakers of one language to free discourse with the speakers of any other language spoken in any part of the world. This has created an atmosphere of goodwill in the world. Through translation we become acquainted with the literature, culture, thought and problems of the speaker of a language different from our own. Translation thus establishes unity in diversity.  \nThe process of translation is both complex and synthetic because the translator is bound by content of language as well as style.  \nTranslation requires three essential qualities such as: 1. Accuracy .2. Clarity. 3. Flexibility.  \nIt trains the learner to search flexibility for the most appropriate words (accuracy ) to convey what is meant. (Clarity) . Translation does not consist in mere reproduction of ideas from one language in to another but must have a natural flow like the original. Plato feels that the translator must go through the same pangs of creation as the original artist. A translation should affect in the same way as the original may be supported to have affected first hearers. The translators intelligence and his linguistics competence enhance the quality of translation and raise it to the level of a work of a creative art. The translator should be a person endowed with keen sensibility because the quality of the translation and the form of its language demand of it. Dr. Kamalerhutar Bhatt speaks of three criterion for a translator. They are (i) knowledge of the source language. (ii) Knowledge of the target language, and (iii) knowledge of the subject. A good translation must be as readable as the original.  \n2. Prose Translation  \nIt is usually considered that the translation of a prose text is not so difficult when compared to that of a poem. Many do argue that the structure of a novel or any prose work is simple and so it lands itself to translation easily, not posing much difficulty to the translator. But, in fact, translation of a prose work also requires careful attention and the work must be started only after a careful analysis is made from various angles. First the work should be fixed in its cultural background or else we may go wrong in the process because a literary work loses much meaning when it is seen in isolation.  \nEugene Nida lays stress on a few important points to be observed before actually starting the translations process.  \n1. Lexico grammatical features of the immediate unit.  \nThe Translator who chooses a particular unit like a long sentence or a short paragraph should decompose it in to its simplest forms and study their inter relationship. Proverbs, epigrams and figures of speech are all factors that determine meaning.  \n2. Discourse context.  \nThe immediate unit that the translator is going to work with forms an integral part of the total discourse. So the particular unit must be analyzed in terms of the total discourse.  \n3. Communi","cbCaivFFst4e3ymZ","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaivFFst4e3ymZ","pdf",137243,"English","# Introduction\n## Prose Translation","[{\"question\":\"What is the paper’s main focus regarding translation?\",\"answer\":\"The paper examines the translation process of dramas with special reference to the Hindi story Aadmi ka Baccha and the significance of prose transcreations in today’s changing global context.\"},{\"question\":\"Which qualities are presented as essential for translation?\",\"answer\":\"The text states that translation requires accuracy, clarity, and flexibility, guiding the translator to find the most appropriate words and ensure a natural flow.\"},{\"question\":\"What factors must be considered when translating prose?\",\"answer\":\"Prose translation requires careful analysis, including attention to cultural background and the immediate, discourse, communication, and broader cultural contexts of both source and receptor languages.\"}]","Juggling with Indianness in the Gestation of Translation with Special Reference to the English Translation of a Hindi Story | PDF",1792067792]