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Discusses how civil rights, segregation, free speech, dissent, law and order, environmental rights, capital punishment, abortion, and corporate responsibilities drew intensified pressure after World War I. Argues that litigants must frame bona fide disputes and judges must decide them despite popularity, while rising “politicization” reflects pressure groups seeking influence through bench selection, including in campaign 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does the document emphasize the quality of judicial appointments?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"It argues that judicial appointments are as important as major national issues because courts define, protect, and defend individual rights and significantly affect domestic decisions.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"What does the document mean by the “politicization” of the courts?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"It describes increased attention to politically natured court questions and the growing belief by pressure groups and political actors that they can influence outcomes by influencing who is appointed to the bench.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"How does the document say courts can address these challenges?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"It notes that when litigants raise bona fide disputes acceptable to the court system, the judge must decide them regardless of popularity.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},446321,1791507596,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":44,"category_name":45,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":14,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":44,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":143,"read_time":144},1374404730887,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_6f874abed73319feea01a86fa6f0fab8","\"Judicial  \nFEB.6  \nFEB.13  \nSelection”  \nDr.Sabi  \nFRIDAY FLASHES—January 23,1981From Address by:SETHM.HUFSTEDLER,Attorney-at-Law.Beardsley,Hufstedler &Kemble.  \nH.Shabtai  \nAuthor of \"Five MinutesTo Midnight\"  \n\"Internationaland NuclearTerrorism”  \nThe quality of judicial appointments inour nation is perhaps as important as anyother issue which we must face and con-sider.The courts of our system have alsobeen highly importantThey not onlyresolve the disputes between our citizens,but are the major bulwark that defines,protects and defends the individual rightsof our citizens against each other and thegovernment.You and I may disagree fromtime to time with the results that thecourts reach,but none of us can deny thatin the last few years the courts,more thanany other body,have been responsible forthe domestic decisions that have changedthe course of our nation.  \nDavid S.  \nBroder  \n\"Five Minutes To Midnight\"has a heronot unlike Dr.Shabtai,who has made acareer of advising corporations and govern-ments on anti-terrorist measures,particu-larly in blunting the threat of a nuclear dis-aster in the name of social revolution.  \nSyndicated ColumnistWashington Post  \n\"WashingtonPolitics:A NewGame In Town”  \nShabtai views terrorism ofthe 1970s as\"kid's games\"compared to what might lieahead in the 1980s,stressing the need to beable to preempt terrorist activities beforethey occur.  \nAfter World War I,the courts wereforced to face and decide fundamentalquestions regarding civil rights,segrega-tion,free speech and dissent,law andorder,environmental rights,capitalpunishment,abortion and corporate re-sponsibilities.Increased pressure on thecourts to decide these fundamental issueshas resulted because the legislative andexecutive branches of the government,tosome extent,have been unable or unwill-ing to face them.Any holder of politicaloffice today who must run regularly forre-election is most reluctant to take a boldposition on any of these strong issues.  \n# Advance Ticket Sale Luncheon\n\nDavid Broder's twice weekly column iscarried in 255newspapers nationwide,including the San Francisco Chronicle.His specialty is politics and he is reputedto be among the best in Washington.Noon,FridayGold BallroomSheraton Palace HotelTickets-$8.75 at the door.Maralee BeckQuarterly Chairman  \nNoon,Friday Gold BallroomSheraton Palace Hotel  \nAdvance Tickets-$10 for members,$11 forguests.Mail check or money order,withself-addressed,stamped envelope to Com-monwealth Club,681 Market St.,S.F.94105,or call 362-4903 for reservations.Ticketsmust be purchased by 5 p.m.,WednesdayFebruary 4.No refunds or cancellationsafter that date.  \nYet,the courts cannot necessarily avoidthese problems.When the litigants frame  \nMaralee Beck  \nQuarterly Chairman  \ncontinued on next page  \nINSIDE:S.Hufstedler believes that judicial selectionprocedures can change with the “sustained attention ofpublic interest groups.\"29.Study Section MeetingSchedule,Feb.2 thru Feb.20.31.S.Miller,Dept.ofCommerce,outlines U.S.trade with Africa.  \nthe issues in such a way that they raisebona fide disputes acceptable to our courtsystem,the judge must decide themregardless of the popularity of the deci-sion.Therefore,the courts have at oncebecome more noticeable and more criti-cized when people disagree with theresults.  \nIt has been somewhat popular in recentyears to talk about the increasing \"politi-cization\"of the courts.This term involvesat least two important elements:first,theincreasing attention drawn to the courtsbecause it is deciding questions of a politi-cal nature;and second,because more peo-ple i.e.,pressure groups,governors,presi-dents,legislators,and voters believe thatthey can influence the decision on impor-tant issues by influencing who is ap-pointed to the bench.Many more groupsare now seeking to influence who is ap-pointed to the bench in order to influencethe outcome of particular issues.  \nPublication:ISSN 0010-3349)Published every Monday by theCommonwealth Club of California681 Mar","cbCaisxwfNFEthhX","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaisxwfNFEthhX","pdf",3038865,"English","# Advance Ticket Sale Luncheon\n## Judicial selection and the courts\n## Politicization of the courts\n## Predetermined point of view","[{\"question\":\"Why does the document emphasize the quality of judicial appointments?\",\"answer\":\"It argues that judicial appointments are as important as major national issues because courts define, protect, and defend individual rights and significantly affect domestic decisions.\"},{\"question\":\"What does the document mean by the “politicization” of the courts?\",\"answer\":\"It describes increased attention to politically natured court questions and the growing belief by pressure groups and political actors that they can influence outcomes by influencing who is appointed to the bench.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the document say courts can address these challenges?\",\"answer\":\"It notes that when litigants raise bona fide disputes acceptable to the court system, the judge must decide them regardless of popularity.\"}]","Judicial Selections and the Politicization of Court Appointments - Advance Ticket Sale Luncheon | PDF",1790714936,23]