[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-293571-105":59,"doc-detail-293571-en":131},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":124,"head_meta":126,"extra_data":128,"updated_unix":130},105,"en","intelligence-in-relation-to-jungs-personality-types-abstract-and-findings","Intelligence in Relation to Jung's Personality Types - Abstract and Findings","","The study examines how Jung’s personality types relate to psychometric intelligence using 4,758 participants. Scores from the Critical Reasoning Test Battery 2 and the Jung Type Indicator are analyzed for links between general intelligence and Jung’s dimensions (EI, SN, TF, JP). Results show significant correlations with introversion, intuition, thinking, and perceiving, with personality and demographics explaining 14% of variance. Predictive patterns also vary across numerical, verbal, and abstract reasoning.",{"@graph":69,"@context":123},[70,84,106],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/intelligence-in-relation-to-jungs-personality-types-abstract-and-findings/293571/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/intelligence-in-relation-to-jungs-personality-types-abstract-and-findings/293571.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Riley","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-29","2026-09-17",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":105},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",16,{"@type":107,"mainEntity":108},"FAQPage",[109,115,119],{"name":110,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":112},"What instruments were used to measure intelligence and Jung personality types?","Question",{"text":113,"@type":114},"The study uses the Critical Reasoning Test Battery 2 to assess psychometric intelligence and the Jung Type Indicator (JTI) to capture Jung’s personality types.","Answer",{"name":116,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":117},"Which Jung dimensions showed significant correlations with general intelligence?",{"text":118,"@type":114},"General intelligence is significantly correlated with Extraversion–Introversion (EI), Sensing–Intuition (SN), Thinking–Feeling (TF), and Judging–Perception (JP), indicating advantages for introversion, intuition, thinking, and perceiving.",{"name":120,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":121},"How much variance in general intelligence is explained by personality and demographic factors?",{"text":122,"@type":114},"Regressing personality and demographic factors on general intelligence indicates they account for 14% of its variance.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":125,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":127,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":129,"site_id":62},293571,1789665770,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":132},{"doc_id":129,"user_id":133,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":134,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":135,"file_id":136,"file_url":137,"file_type":138,"file_size":139,"view_count":105,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":140,"language":141,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":142,"faqs":143,"seo_title":144,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":130,"read_time":41,"preview_page_count":4},1374391975076,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/14000253ca4ec9f6853?x-image-process=image/resize,m_fixed,w_180,h_180&k=1783305029341752051","# Intelligence in Relation to Jung'sPersonality Types\n\nAdrian Furnham*,Joanna Moutafi,&Laurence PaltielUniversity College London  \nABSTRACT-The present studyinvestigated the relationshipbetween Jung's personalitytypes and psychometric intelligenceA total of 4758 participants completed the CriticalReasoning Test Battery 2 and the Jung Type Indicator(JTI).General intelligence wassignificantly correlated with Extraversion-Introversion(EI),Sensing-Intuition(SN),Thinking-Feeling(TF)and Judging-Perception(JP),indicating an advantage forIntroversion,Intuition,Thinking and Perceiving.Regressingpersonality and demographicfactors on general intelligence indicated that they account for 14%of its variance.Theinvestigation of personality and demographic predictors of specific mental abilities(numerical,verbal and abstract reasoning)revealed that EI,TF and JP can be used topredict scores on all three mental abilities,whereas SN can be used to predict verbalreasoning only.  \nThe present study is an investigation of the extent to which Jung's personalitytypes(Jung,1921)are related topsychometric intelligence.Although intelligenceand personality were usually treated as independent constructs in the research ofindividual differences,recent studies have signified the importance of studyingthese constructs in conjunction,as significant correlations occur between them(Goff &Ackerman,1992;Zeidner,1995;Ackerman &Heggestad,1997;Kyllonen,1997;Fumham,Forde &Cotter,1998;Austin,Deary,Whiteman,Fowkes,Pedersen,Rabbitt,Bent &McInnes,2002;Moutafi,Fumham&Crump,2003).Most studies investigating the relationship between personality andintelligence have focused on measures of intelligence in relation to thepersonality factors of the Five Factor Model(FFM),proposed by McCrae andCosta(1987).However,although theFFM is perhaps the most prominent modelwithin in the academic research area,the test that is mostly used in the appliedfieldof counseling and management training,is theMyers-Briggs Type Indicator(Myers,1962),which is measure of Jung's personality types(Devito,1985).  \nThis study will investigate the relationship between intelligence and Jung'sPersonality types,not only to extent the knowledge of how the constructs of  \nIndividual Diferences Research,2005,3(1)  \npersonality and intelligence are interrelated,but also to provide psychologistswithin the occupational field with an understanding of how the measure theycommonly use for selection and counseling purposes,could also provide someinformation on the individual's intelligence.  \nThere are various personality tests which are based on Jung's theory ofpersonality types,two of which are the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator(Myers,1962),and the Jung Type Indicator(Budd,1993b).Bothof these were developedto measure the four personality dimensions,which were proposed by Jungin histheoryof personalitytypes.Thesedimensions are Extraversion-Introversion(EI),Sensing-Intuition(SN),Thinking-Feeling(TF)and Judgment-Perception (JP).Extraversion refers to a person whose mental processes are directed at theextermal world whereas Introversion refers to an orientation towards the internalworld.Judging and Perceiving are two processes by which individuals perceiveand then act upon information;Perceiving is concermed with directly receivinginformation without evaluation,whereas Judging is concermed with organizingand processing information.Sensing and Intuition are two altermative ways ofperceiving information;Sensing involves receiving information directlythroughthe senses,whereas Intuition involves discovering possibilities which might notbe immediately obvious from sensory data.Thinking and Feeling are twoaltemative ways of judging information;Thinking involves the logical analysisof information in terms of the strict principles of cause and effect and Feelinginvolves identifying the emotional value that is attached to objects or events.  \nMcCrae and Costa(1989)observed that the MBTI dimensions overlap withthe Big 5 factors to suc","cbCaihOxCdtxqLOt","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaihOxCdtxqLOt","pdf",638793,12,"English","# Abstract\n## Relationship between Jung dimensions and general intelligence\n## Personality and demographic predictors of mental abilities\n## Background: MBTI and five-factor overlap\n## Definitions of Jung dimensions and related constructs\n## Prior findings on Big Five and intelligence\n## Prior findings on Jung types and intelligence","[{\"question\":\"What instruments were used to measure intelligence and Jung personality types?\",\"answer\":\"The study uses the Critical Reasoning Test Battery 2 to assess psychometric intelligence and the Jung Type Indicator (JTI) to capture Jung’s personality types.\"},{\"question\":\"Which Jung dimensions showed significant correlations with general intelligence?\",\"answer\":\"General intelligence is significantly correlated with Extraversion–Introversion (EI), Sensing–Intuition (SN), Thinking–Feeling (TF), and Judging–Perception (JP), indicating advantages for introversion, intuition, thinking, and perceiving.\"},{\"question\":\"How much variance in general intelligence is explained by personality and demographic factors?\",\"answer\":\"Regressing personality and demographic factors on general intelligence indicates they account for 14% of its variance.\"}]","Intelligence in Relation to Jung's Personality Types - Abstract and Findings | PDF"]