[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-323956-105":59,"doc-detail-323956-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":123,"head_meta":125,"extra_data":127,"updated_unix":129},105,"en","infant-development-under-environmental-handicap","Infant Development Under Environmental Handicap","","Report studies infant developmental status across two age groups in a Beirut, Lebanon creche. It examines how early stimulus deprivation in institutional settings may yield drastic and enduring consequences, drawing on observational evidence and institutional test scores, alongside general impressions of children’s emotional states. The article describes the creche’s operating conditions, staffing constraints, feeding, housing, and enrollment sources, and then addresses relationships to prior work on child development.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":35,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/healthcare/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/infant-development-under-environmental-handicap/323956/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/infant-development-under-environmental-handicap/323956.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Eliana","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-22","2026-09-21",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":39},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What is the main focus of the study on infant development?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"The study analyzes the developmental status of infants in a creche under environmental handicap conditions, considering how early stimulus deprivation may have drastic, enduring effects.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"Which age groups are included in the report?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"The report covers two age groups: children between 2 months and 12 months, and children between about 41/2 and 6 years of age.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"How are the children in the creche described as arriving?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"Most infants come from a maternity hospital affiliated in part with the religious order, while others are left on the doorstep of the institution.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},323956,1790119602,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":34,"category_name":35,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":39,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":46,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":143,"read_time":31},4398048949847,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/400002536579ef2da7f?_k=1778318612642679267","| Infant Development Under Environmental  \u003Cbr>Handicap  \u003Cbr>By  \u003Cbr>Wayne Dennis  \u003Cbr>Brooklyn College  \u003Cbr>and  \u003Cbr>Pergrouhi Najarian  \u003Cbr>American University of Beirut   |\n| --- |\n\nVol.71  \nNo.7  \n# chological\n\nMonographs  \nGeneral and AppliedPrice $1.00  \nEdited by Herbert S.ConradPublished by The American Psychological Association,Ine.  \n## Psychological Monographs:General and Applied\n\nCombining the Applied Psychology Monographs and the Archives of Psychologywith the Psychological Monographs  \nHERBERT S.CoNRAD,Editor  \nDepartment of Health,Education,and Welfare  \nOffice of Education  \nWashington 25,D.C.  \nConsulting Editors  \nDONALD E.BAIER  \nHAROLD E.JoNES  \nDONALDW.MACKINNON  \nFRANK A.BEACH  \nRoBERT G.BERNREUTER  \nLORRIN A.RIGGS  \nWILLIAM A.BROWNELL  \nCARL R.RoGERS  \nHAROLD E.BURTT  \nSAUL RoSENZWEIG  \nRoss STAGNER  \nJERRY W.CARTER,JR.  \nCLYDE H.CoOMBS  \nPERCIVALM.SYMONDS  \nJoHN F.DASHIELL  \nJoSEPH TIFFIN  \nEUGENIA HANFMANN  \nLEDYARD R TUCKER  \nEDNA HEIDBREDER  \nJoSEPH ZUBIN  \nARTHUR C.HOFFMAN,Managing Editor  \nHELEN ORR,Assistant Managing Editor  \nEditorial Staff:FRANCES H.CLARK,BARBARA CUMMINGS,SADIE J.DoYLE,SARAH WoMACK  \nMANUSCRIPTs should be sent to the Editor.  \nBecause of lack of space,the Psychological Monographs can print only the originalor advanced contribution of the author.Background and bibliographic materialsmust,in general,be totally excluded or kept to an irreducible minimum.Statisticaltables should be used to present only the most important of the statistical data orevidence.  \nThe first page of the manuscript should contain the title of the paper,the author'sname,and his institutional connection (or his city of residence).Acknowledgmentsshould be kept brief,and appear as a footnote on the first page.No table of contentsneed be included.For other directions or sugestions on the prepaation of manu-scripts,see:CONRAD,H.S.Preparation of manuscripts for publication as mono-graphs.J.Psychol.,1948,26,447-459.  \nCoRRESPONDENCE CONCERNING BUSINESS MATTERS(such as subscriptions and sales,change of addres,etc.)should be addressed to the American Psychological Associa-tion,Inc.,1333 Sixteenth St.N.W.,Washington 6,D.C.Address changes must arriveby the 1oth of the month to take effect the following month.Undelivered copiesresulting from address changes will not be replaced;Subscribers should notify thepost office that they will guarantee third-class forwarding postage.  \nCoPYRIGHT,1957,BY THE AMERICAN PsYCHOLOGICAL AsSOCLATION,INC.  \n## Infant Development Under Environmental Handicap¹\n\nWAYNE DENNIS AND PERGROUHI NAJARIANBrooklyn College and the American University of Beirut  \nD IBBLE(10,11)and Spitz(12,13,14,studies,and to theories of child develop-N 15,16)have proposed that if cer-ment.tain stimulus deprivations occur in earlychildhood the consequences are drastic  \nTHE CRECHE  \nand enduring.These views have arisen  \nThe institution in which the study wasconducted will be called the Creche,al-though this is not the formal name of thehome.The Creche is a home for infantsand young children operated by a re-ligious order (of nuns).All children inthe Creche are received shortly afterThis report is concerned with be-birth.They arrive via two routes.Themajority come from a maternity hospitalwhose care of infants is in some respects operated by the religious order referredidentical with,and in some respects quiteto previously.An unmarried womandifferent from,that described in otherbeing attended by this hopsital may ar-studies.range to have her infant taken to theThe data were obtained in a foundlingCreche.In so doing she relinquisheshome in Beirut,Lebanon,which,becauseclaim to the infant and may not see orof inadequate financial support,is able tovisit it thereafter.The remainder of theprovide little more than essential physicalCreche population consists of infants leftcare.We will report upon the develop-upon the doorstep of the institution.mental status of two age-groups of chil-Nothing is known definitely concerningdr","cbCaihoPRSShTq1H","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaihoPRSShTq1H","pdf",1049569,"English","# Infant Development Under Environmental Handicap\n## The Creche","[{\"question\":\"What is the main focus of the study on infant development?\",\"answer\":\"The study analyzes the developmental status of infants in a creche under environmental handicap conditions, considering how early stimulus deprivation may have drastic, enduring effects.\"},{\"question\":\"Which age groups are included in the report?\",\"answer\":\"The report covers two age groups: children between 2 months and 12 months, and children between about 41/2 and 6 years of age.\"},{\"question\":\"How are the children in the creche described as arriving?\",\"answer\":\"Most infants come from a maternity hospital affiliated in part with the religious order, while others are left on the doorstep of the institution.\"}]","Infant Development Under Environmental Handicap | PDF",1789966657]