[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-613304-105":59,"doc-detail-613304-en":129},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":122,"head_meta":124,"extra_data":126,"updated_unix":128},105,"en","imperialism-new-imperialism","Imperialism - New Imperialism","","Slides outline how colonialism and imperialism transformed from “old” imperialism (1500s-1700s wars over colonies and direct control) into “new” imperialism (circa 1875 onward). The presentation compares motives—economic, social, and religious—and lists major justifications such as Social Darwinism, racism, and eugenics. It further explains distinct imperial arrangements including concession imperialism, spheres of influence, leasehold, annexation, mandate, and trusteeship, ending with review questions.",{"@graph":69,"@context":121},[70,84,104],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/imperialism-new-imperialism/613304/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":98,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":99,"interactionStatistic":100},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/imperialism-new-imperialism/613304.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Nguyễn Văn Học","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-19",true,{"@type":101,"interactionType":102,"userInteractionCount":8},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":103},"ViewAction",{"@type":105,"mainEntity":106},"FAQPage",[107,113,117],{"name":108,"@type":109,"acceptedAnswer":110},"How did “old” imperialism differ from “new” imperialism?","Question",{"text":111,"@type":112},"“Old” imperialism centered on setting up colonies and exercising direct control, while “new” imperialism (beginning circa 1875) became largely economic, focusing on possession or control for economic gain through spheres of influence and extraterritoriality.","Answer",{"name":114,"@type":109,"acceptedAnswer":115},"What economic motives drove new imperialism?",{"text":116,"@type":112},"New imperialism was driven by markets for finished goods, access to sources of raw materials (such as Egypt for cotton, Malaya for rubber and tin, and the Middle East for oil), and capital investments that generated profits in mines, railroads, and related ventures.",{"name":118,"@type":109,"acceptedAnswer":119},"What justifications were used to support imperial control?",{"text":120,"@type":112},"The slides highlight Social Darwinism (“only the strong survive”), racism and increased feelings of white superiority, and eugenics. They also note interpretations that powerful nations could develop areas and resources they claimed were being wasted by native peoples.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":123,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":125,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":127,"site_id":62},613304,1792401956,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":130},{"doc_id":127,"user_id":131,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":132,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":133,"file_id":134,"file_url":135,"file_type":136,"file_size":137,"view_count":8,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":34,"language":138,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":139,"faqs":140,"seo_title":141,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":142,"read_time":143},1374402739827,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/14000c97e7351f1a627?x-image-process=image/resize,m_fixed,w_180,h_180&k=1787885694763230660","Slide 1  \nSlide 2  \nSlide 3  \n|  COLONIALISM SPEEDS UP\u003Cbr>Age of Exploration |  | |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| ↓ Europeans raced for overseas colonies ↓ Growth of European commerce and trade worldwide ↓ |  |  |\n| | Commercial Revolution\u003Cbr>|  |\n\n\n| | “OLD” IMPERIALISM |  | |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| •1500s-1700s\u003Cbr>•England, France, Holland, Portugal, and |  |  |  |\n| Spain\u003Cbr>•Wars over colonies\u003Cbr>|  | |  |\n\nSlide 4  \nSlide 5  \nSlide 6  \n\n| INTERLUDE – LATE 1700s-LATE 1800s\u003Cbr>Europeans were preoccupied with happenings on the European continent and in the existing\u003Cbr>|  |  |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| | European colonies.\u003Cbr>American Revolution French Revolution Napoleonic Wars | |\n|  | Latin American Wars for Independence Growth of Nationalism\u003Cbr>Industrial Revolution  |  |\n\n\n| | “NEW” IMPERIALISM | |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| •Beginning circa 1875\u003Cbr>•Renewed race for colonies\u003Cbr>•Spurred by needs created by the Industrial Revolution\u003Cbr>•New markets for finished goods\u003Cbr>•New sources of raw materials\u003Cbr>•Nationalism\u003Cbr>•Colonies = economic and political power\u003Cbr> •Social Darwinism = racist justification\u003Cbr>|  |  |\n\n\n| WHAT IS “NEW” IMPERIALISM? \u003Cbr>•No longer about setting up colonies or exercising direct control over areas\u003Cbr>•Became largely economic\u003Cbr>•Possession or control of an area for economic gain\u003Cbr>•Spheres of influence and extraterritoriality |  |\n| --- | --- |\n| | rather than colonial settlement\u003Cbr>|\n\nSlide 7  \nSlide 8  \nSlide 9  \n\n| | ECONOMIC MOTIVES | |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| •Markets for finished goods\u003Cbr>•Products of British Industrial Revolution sold in China and India\u003Cbr>•Sources of raw materials\u003Cbr>•Egypt – cotton\u003Cbr>•Malaya – rubber and tin\u003Cbr>•Middle East – oil\u003Cbr>•Capital investments\u003Cbr>•Profits from Industrial Revolution invested in mines, railroads, etc., in unindustrialized areas \u003Cbr>\u003Cbr>|  |  |\n\nSlide 10  \nSlide 11  \nSlide 12  \n\n| \u003Cbr>SOCIAL MOTIVES\u003Cbr>•Surplus population\u003Cbr>•Japanese in Korea\u003Cbr>•Italians in Africa\u003Cbr>•“White Man’s Burden”\u003Cbr>•Rudyard Kipling’s poetry and prose\u003Cbr>•Whites morally obligated to bring the “blessings of civilization” to “backward” peoples\u003Cbr>•Cecil Rhodes – imperialism is “philanthropy—plus\u003Cbr>\u003Cbr>|  |\n| --- | --- |\n|  five percent” | |\n\n\n| | RELIGIOUS MOTIVES | \u003Cbr>†\u003Cbr>|\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| •Conversion to Christianity\u003Cbr>•End-of-the-century crusading spirit\u003Cbr>•Missionaries in Africa, Asia, Hawaii, etc. |  |  |\n| | |  |\n\n\n| |  | JUSTIFICATIONS | |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| •Social Darwinism\u003Cbr>•Interpreted Darwin’s evolutionary theory in terms of powerful nations\u003Cbr>•“Only the strong survive”\u003Cbr>•Powerful nations able to develop areas and resources being “wasted” by native peoples\u003Cbr>•Racism\u003Cbr>•Increased feelings of white superiority |  |  |  |\n| | •Increased feelings of Japanese superiority\u003Cbr>•Eugenics developed as a branch of science |  | |\n\nSlide 13  \nSlide 14  \nSlide 15  \n\n| CONCEPT OF “RACES” CIRCA 1900  |  |\n| --- | --- |\n| | |\n\n\n|  CONCESSION IMPERIALISM \u003Cbr>•Economic privileges and rights given for a specific purpose\u003Cbr>•U.S. and British oil concessions throughout the Middle East\u003Cbr>•Ottoman Turks granted Germany permission to |  |\n| --- | --- |\n| \u003Cbr>build Berlin-to-Baghdad Railroad | |\n\n\n| | SPHERE OF INFLUENCE IMPERIALISM | |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| •Exclusive or special control over an area\u003Cbr>•Examples\u003Cbr>•British trading rights in China’s Yangtze valley\u003Cbr>•French trading rights in southeastern China |  |  |\n| •Japanese trading rights in Korea\u003Cbr>|  | |\n\nSlide 16  \nSlide 17  \nSlide 18  \n\n|  LEASEHOLD IMPERIALISM |  |  |  | |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| •Lease over an area\u003Cbr>•Suez Canal Corporation\u003Cbr>•Suez Canal built by French in 1860s\u003Cbr>•Controlled by British shortly thereafter until 1968 |  |  |  |  |\n| | •Panama Canal\u003Cbr>•United States\u003Cbr>•Germans in Kiachow\u003Cbr>•French in Kwangchow\u003Cbr>•British in Weihaiwei | | \u003Cbr>Plan of Suez Canal as envisioned in 1881. |  |\n\nANNEXATION IMPERIALISM   \n•Territory annexed and turned into a colony under the comple","cbCainbhZMoR6IY8","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCainbhZMoR6IY8","pdf",426526,"English","# Colonialism Speeds Up\n## “Old” Imperialism\n# Interlude – Late 1700s-Late 1800s\n## “New” Imperialism\n# What Is “New” Imperialism?\n## Economic Motives\n## Social Motives\n## Religious Motives\n## Justifications\n# Concept of “Races” Circa 1900\n# Types of Imperialism\n## Concession Imperialism\n## Sphere of Influence Imperialism\n## Leasehold Imperialism\n## Annexation Imperialism\n## Mandate Imperialism\n## Trusteeship Imperialism\n# Review Questions","[{\"question\":\"How did “old” imperialism differ from “new” imperialism?\",\"answer\":\"“Old” imperialism centered on setting up colonies and exercising direct control, while “new” imperialism (beginning circa 1875) became largely economic, focusing on possession or control for economic gain through spheres of influence and extraterritoriality.\"},{\"question\":\"What economic motives drove new imperialism?\",\"answer\":\"New imperialism was driven by markets for finished goods, access to sources of raw materials (such as Egypt for cotton, Malaya for rubber and tin, and the Middle East for oil), and capital investments that generated profits in mines, railroads, and related ventures.\"},{\"question\":\"What justifications were used to support imperial control?\",\"answer\":\"The slides highlight Social Darwinism (“only the strong survive”), racism and increased feelings of white superiority, and eugenics. They also note interpretations that powerful nations could develop areas and resources they claimed were being wasted by native peoples.\"}]","Imperialism - New Imperialism | PDF",1792385142,18]