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Steel structure solutions prefabricate core components for transport and on-site assembly, improving efficiency and reducing workload. Both approaches cover 50/70/132 kW per rack and provide architecture guidance for power and cooling with overall indicators and RD01-RD03 examples.",{"@graph":14,"@context":72},[15,34,55],{"@type":16,"itemListElement":17},"BreadcrumbList",[18,23,27,31],{"item":19,"name":20,"@type":21,"position":22},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",1,{"item":24,"name":25,"@type":21,"position":26},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",2,{"item":28,"name":29,"@type":21,"position":30},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/technology/","Technology",3,{"item":32,"name":10,"@type":21,"position":33},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/huawei-ai-data-center-reference-design-50-kwrack-to-132-kwrack-reliable-agile-sustainable/663731/",4,{"url":32,"name":10,"@type":35,"image":36,"author":41,"headline":10,"publisher":44,"fileFormat":47,"inLanguage":8,"description":12,"dateModified":48,"datePublished":49,"encodingFormat":47,"isAccessibleForFree":50,"interactionStatistic":51},"DigitalDocument",{"url":37,"@type":38,"width":39,"height":40},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/huawei-ai-data-center-reference-design-50-kwrack-to-132-kwrack-reliable-agile-sustainable/663731.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":42,"@type":43},"supergirl","Person",{"url":19,"name":45,"@type":46},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-30","2026-10-28",true,{"@type":52,"interactionType":53,"userInteractionCount":33},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":54},"ViewAction",{"@type":56,"mainEntity":57},"FAQPage",[58,64,68],{"name":59,"@type":60,"acceptedAnswer":61},"What construction paradigms does the manual propose for AI data center scenarios?","Question",{"text":62,"@type":63},"It proposes prefabricated modular solutions and steel structure solutions, each with different construction and deployment approaches for intelligent computing centers.","Answer",{"name":65,"@type":60,"acceptedAnswer":66},"How does the prefabricated modular solution reduce construction time?",{"text":67,"@type":63},"It uses fully prefabricated modular products, factory pre-integration, and Lego-style on-site installation, compressing the construction cycle from 18 months to 6 months.",{"name":69,"@type":60,"acceptedAnswer":70},"What rack power and overall performance indicators are covered in the reference designs?",{"text":71,"@type":63},"The solutions subdivide into 50 kW/rack, 70 kW/rack, and 132 kW/rack to meet multi-scenario needs, with reference PUE shown as 1.13 in the RD01–RD03 examples and target backup of 10 minutes.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":32,"og:type":74,"og:title":10,"og:site_name":45,"og:description":12},"article",{"robots":76,"canonical":32},"index,follow",{"doc_id":78,"site_id":7},663731,1793230699,{"code":4,"msg":81,"data":82},"success",[83,87,91,95,100,104,109,114,119,122,126],{"id":22,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":84,"show_sort_weight":85,"slug":86},"Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":26,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":88,"show_sort_weight":89,"slug":90},"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":33,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":92,"show_sort_weight":93,"slug":94},"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":96,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":97,"show_sort_weight":98,"slug":99},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":101,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":29,"show_sort_weight":102,"slug":103},6,50,"technology",{"id":105,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":106,"show_sort_weight":107,"slug":108},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":110,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":111,"show_sort_weight":112,"slug":113},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":115,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":116,"show_sort_weight":117,"slug":118},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":117,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":120,"show_sort_weight":117,"slug":121},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":123,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":124,"show_sort_weight":123,"slug":125},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":127,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":128,"show_sort_weight":96,"slug":129},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":81,"data":131},{"doc_id":78,"user_id":132,"nickname":42,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":101,"category_name":29,"doc_title":10,"doc_description":12,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":33,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":22,"is_downloadable":22,"audit_status":22,"page_count":139,"language":140,"language_code":8,"site_id":7,"html_lang":8,"table_of_contents":141,"faqs":142,"seo_title":143,"seo_description":12,"update_tm":79,"read_time":144},962088121634,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_9964176cb1d06d4a9deccf72a44ae3dc","Building a Fully Connected, Intelligent World  \nHuawei AI Data Center Reference Design  \nReliable Agile Sustainable  \nContents  \n\n| Preface | 01 |\n| --- | --- |\n| 1. Prefabricated Solution | 02 |\n| Solution Overview | 02 |\n| Module Overview | 03 |\n| Reference Design (RD) 01-14 | 04 |\n| 2 Steel Structure Solution | 32 |\n| Solution Overview | 32 |\n| Module Overview | 33 |\n| Reference Design (RD) 15-21 | 34 |\n| 3 Product Datasheet | 47 |\n| Outdoor PowerPod | 47 |\n| UPS | 50 |\n| SmartLi | 53 |\n| TMU | 55 |\n| Fanwall | 57 |\n\nPreface  \nThis manual systematically presents Huawei's data center facility solutions for AI intelligent computing scenarios. We propose two major reference design paradigms tailored to different scenario needs.  \nPrefabricated modular solutions , with the core system using fully prefabricated modular products, factory pre-integration, and Lego-style on-site installation, enable rapid delivery, compressing the data center construction cycle from 18 months to 6 months.  \nSteel structure solutions , where core components can be prefabricated in the factory and then transported to the construction site for assembly, reduce on-site construction workload, improve construction efficiency, and shorten the construction cycle.  \nIn the above two construction forms, each solution is subdivided into three major subscenes: 50 kW/rack, 70 kW/rack, and 132 kW/rack, to meet the construction needs of multi-scenario intelligent computing centers.  \nThis manual is both a phase summary of Huawei's exploration of intelligent computing center construction and a roadmap to the next-generation data center. We look forward to exploring with global customers and partners, unleashing more powerful computing power from every watt of electricity, and jointly building a solid foundation for the intelligent world.  \nPrefabricated modular solution  \nSolution Overview  \nIT rack power: 50 kW/rack, 70 kW/rack, 132 kW/rack Capacity coverage: 1.74 MW-7.15 MW  \nCampus  \nCFD Circuit simulation Cost evaluation Structural Analysis PUE Calculation PIP Template  \nFeatures and Values  \nIntegrated Design End-to-end design for power system , cooling system , campus layout, office  \nareas, and auxiliary systems  \nModular Design Data Hall, office modules, power modules, and hydraulic modules support  \nrapid construction  \nHigh Reliability Distributed deployment of power and cooling system , single-fault isolation High Feasibility* Leading regional cost baseline, PIP ≤ 9 Months  \n*Remarks: Based on Huawei's design and end-to-end ecological solutions  \nPrefabricated modular solution  \nModule Overview  \nPrimary Loop  \nW*H*L:3495*900*L  \nCooling module  \nW*H*L:3495*4150*L  \nModule Design  \nIT Device module IT rack, network rack, storage rack, PDC, power distribution ladder,  \ncable tray, and integrated cabling  \nCooling module TMU thermal management unit, water-cooled fan wall, busbar, and  \npower distribution ladder  \nPrimary loop Liquid cooling primary pipes, fan wall chilled water pipe, valves,  \ninstruments, and water leakage detection  \nSecondary loop Liquid cooling secondary pipes, valves, instruments, and water leakage  \ndetection  \nRemarks:  \n1. Pipes can be deployed from top or bottom.  \n2. rack power distribution supports busbars or PDCs.  \nRD01  \nDesign Overview  \nIT Load-1744 kW  \n2 modules 丨872 kW/module 丨50 kW/Rack  \nCampus Rendering Map  \nOverall Indicators  \n\n| Total land area | 7758 m2 |\n| --- | --- |\n| DC Building area | 974 m2 |\n| Total IT power | 1744 kW |\n| IT liquid cooling rack | 50 kW/rack, 16 racks/module, 32 racks in total |\n| Network rack | 12 kW/rack, 6 racks/module, 12 racks in total |\n| Design grade | Tier III |\n| IT/Cooling power backup | 10 min |\n| Reference PUE | 1.13 |\n\n04  \nRD01  \nBlock diagram  \n| \u003Cbr>PDU | Outdoor PowerPOD  FW  Chilled Water Fan Wall  TMU  Thermal Management Unit\u003Cbr>Power Distribution Unit  Liquid supply  Liquid Return |\n| --- | --- |\n\n\n| Power system |  |\n| --- | --- |\n| Architecture* | 3DR |\n| Power module","cbCaijL6GSPrCB06","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaijL6GSPrCB06","pdf",15242094,61,"English","# Preface\n## Prefabricated modular solution\n## Solution Overview\n## Module Overview\n## Features and Values\n## Primary Loop and Module Design\n## Reference Design RD01\n## Reference Design RD02\n## Reference Design RD03\n# Steel structure solution\n## Solution Overview\n## Module Overview\n## Product datasheet\n## Outdoor PowerPod\n## UPS\n## SmartLi\n## TMU\n## Fanwall","[{\"question\":\"What construction paradigms does the manual propose for AI data center scenarios?\",\"answer\":\"It proposes prefabricated modular solutions and steel structure solutions, each with different construction and deployment approaches for intelligent computing centers.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the prefabricated modular solution reduce construction time?\",\"answer\":\"It uses fully prefabricated modular products, factory pre-integration, and Lego-style on-site installation, compressing the construction cycle from 18 months to 6 months.\"},{\"question\":\"What rack power and overall performance indicators are covered in the reference designs?\",\"answer\":\"The solutions subdivide into 50 kW/rack, 70 kW/rack, and 132 kW/rack to meet multi-scenario needs, with reference PUE shown as 1.13 in the RD01–RD03 examples and target backup of 10 minutes.\"}]","Huawei AI Data Center Reference Design - 50 kW/Rack to 132 kW/Rack - Reliable Agile Sustainable | PDF",154]