[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-418001-105":59,"doc-detail-418001-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":123,"head_meta":125,"extra_data":127,"updated_unix":129},105,"en","how-to-draw-birds-how-to-draw-birds-introduction","HOW TO DRAW BIRDS - How to draw birds - Introduction","","A practical bird-drawing guide introducing the author’s motivation and approach to rendering birds accurately. The introduction explains why birds are fascinating to draw, highlighting varied plumage patterns and their functional purpose, including protective coloration. It connects bird anatomy and design principles to real-world observation, such as camouflage in different natural backgrounds, and the streamlined efficiency of birds in flight. The text sets the foundation for systematic drawing and appreciation across bird types.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":15,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/literature/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/how-to-draw-birds-how-to-draw-birds-introduction/418001/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/how-to-draw-birds-how-to-draw-birds-introduction/418001.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Muffet","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-30","2026-09-28",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":29},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"Why does the author enjoy drawing birds?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"He was asked why he liked drawing birds, and he explains that birds offer many amazing and interesting features that most people do not realize, especially in how they look and function.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"What is protective coloration in the context of bird drawing?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"The introduction describes protective coloration as patterns and colors that help a bird blend into its natural surroundings, staying invisible to enemies when motionless.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"How does the book relate bird design to flight and engineering?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"It compares birds to aircraft by noting that airplane designers study bird streamline shapes, and it emphasizes feathers as a uniquely light, flexible, and strong covering enabling long migrations.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},418001,1790804136,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":14,"category_name":15,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":29,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":139,"language":140,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":141,"faqs":142,"seo_title":143,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":144,"read_time":145},962090768927,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_085a072bc5b1113ac321206ff7593b45","HOW TO DRAWSRAYMOND SHEPPARD  \nFew people there are who do not enjoywatching birds,and who would like tobe able to draw them if they could.Raymond Sheppard has made a specialstudy of all kinds of feathered friends,and in this book shows the result of hisskill as a draughtsman,with explanatorytext which will aid everyone towards anappreciation of birds,their differentkinds of head,feet and wing formation.Bird-lovers,nature students,artists andteachers,young and old,will find thebook both helpful and enthralling.  \n3s.net  \n teuderson Uoodbine.  \n# HOW TO DRAWBIR D S\n\nby  \n# RAYMOND SHEPPARD\n\nTHE STUDIO PUBLICATIONSLONDON AND NEW YORK  \nFirst printed July I940Second Impression April 194JThird Impression January.I942Fourth Impression March I942Fifth Impression July I944Sixth ImpressiomApril I948  \nPrinted in England by Bradford &Dickens,Drayton Howse,W.C.x,and published in Londonby the Studio Linyjted,66 Chandos Place,W.C.2,a外d is New York by The Studio Pwblications Inc.38r Fouth Avene,  \nCONT EN T S  \nPageIntroduction5A Method of Approach10  \n··Mute Swan11A Talk about Anatomy and Construction17Skeleton of Bird18Wings,Feathers and Flight19Bones and Feathers21Types of Wings23Tail Feathers25Beaks26Types of Beaks ..27Feet28Types of Feet ..29Ducks30Drawings of Ducks31Ducks in the Water ..32Drawings of Ducks in the Water ..33Well-known Birds seen from the Breakfast Table34Missel Thrush ..35Thrushes,Redwings and Blackbird37Starlings38Studies of Starlings39Birds of Wood and Hedgerow40Blackcap41Nuthatch42Bullfinch43  \nOyster-Catcher and Curlew ..  \n......  \nStudies of Oyster-Catcher and CurlewHeron  \nStudies of HeronKingfisher ..    ..  \nStudies of KingfisherPartridge ..  \nStudies of PartridgesDomestic Fowl.·  \nCockerels  \n··  \nRaven  \n.  \nStudies of a RavenThree Birds of Prey—Barn Owl,Buzzard and Golden Eagle  \nBarn Owl  \n··  \nCommon Buzzard  \nGolden Eagle  \n..  \nOn the Wing—Gull,Duck,Swallow and Kestrel  \nHerring Gull and Black-backed Gull  \nWild Duck  \nSwallows  \nKestrel  \n4钻  \n46  \n47  \n48  \n49  \n50  \n51  \n52  \n53  \n54  \n55  \n56  \n57  \n58  \n59  \n60  \n61  \n62  \n63  \n64  \n# INTRODUCTION\n\nQuite recently I was asked by someone,why I liked drawing birdsso much.Well,I had never really considered why—I just drew them,but when you really come to think of it,you know,there are a lot ofamazing and interesting things about birds that most people don'trealise.  \nJust think of all the varieties of plumage,in what lovely patternsthis is arranged,on some birds so indescribably delicate.But didyou know that all this pattern,so lovely in itself,is there to serve thebird a very useful purpose?It is really a sort of camouflage,aboutwhich we have heard such a lot recently,a“protective coloration”which merges itself into the bird's natural background of rushes,grass or stones,and as long as the bird is motionless it is invisible toits enemies.I expect our camouflage experts have learnt a lot fromthe study of these protective patterns and colours of birds.Thiscolour,too,is never quite the same.I was watching some lapwingsthe other day by a lakeside,and sometimes their dark backs appeared  \nquite grey,and then perhaps the light would catch one,and it seemed toglisten like shot silk with purples and greens.  \nThose big aeroplanes which fly overhead look rather like greatbirds,don't they?You see,the men who design them have beenstudying the shape and flow of lines of a bird,which they call itsstreamline,and they have tried to adapt these shapes to the designsbecause they know that birds are the most perfectly streamlinedcreatures in the world.But I am afraid man has got a long way to gobefore he produces a flying machine as efficient as some of the birds.Look at the sea-gull,how easily he floats on effortless wings.Throwa piece of bread in the air and he swoops with the precision of a Spitfire.Of course man will never be able to invent a covering for his aeroplaneswhich is as efficient as the birds—I mean feathers.Nothing else weknow of combines such lightne","cbCaigj4D9gfSmV3","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaigj4D9gfSmV3","pdf",2418121,72,"English","# Introduction\n## A Method of Approach\n## Mute Swan\n## A Talk about Anatomy and Construction\n## Skeleton of Bird\n## Wings, Feathers and Flight","[{\"question\":\"Why does the author enjoy drawing birds?\",\"answer\":\"He was asked why he liked drawing birds, and he explains that birds offer many amazing and interesting features that most people do not realize, especially in how they look and function.\"},{\"question\":\"What is protective coloration in the context of bird drawing?\",\"answer\":\"The introduction describes protective coloration as patterns and colors that help a bird blend into its natural surroundings, staying invisible to enemies when motionless.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the book relate bird design to flight and engineering?\",\"answer\":\"It compares birds to aircraft by noting that airplane designers study bird streamline shapes, and it emphasizes feathers as a uniquely light, flexible, and strong covering enabling long migrations.\"}]","HOW TO DRAW BIRDS - How to draw birds - Introduction | PDF",1790611538,111]