[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-203605-105":59,"doc-detail-203605-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":123,"head_meta":125,"extra_data":127,"updated_unix":129},105,"en","hamm-study-report-exhibit-112-21-09","Hamm Study Report Exhibit 1.12-21-09","","The report includes a reviewed disclaimer and an extensive table of contents covering introduction, methodology, and synthesis of health study results. It summarizes epidemiologic evidence for long-term and short-term exposure, with detailed sections on mortality and morbidity, plus interpretation issues. It also covers intervention studies, health effects tied to PM sources or components, and includes summaries and conclusions. References and two appendices support the analysis with structured tables of effect estimates and PM concentration data.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/hamm-study-report-exhibit-112-21-09/203605/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/hamm-study-report-exhibit-112-21-09/203605.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Jordan Avery","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-18","2026-09-04",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":44},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What types of exposure studies are covered in the report?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"The report covers epidemiologic studies of long-term exposure and epidemiologic short-term exposure, along with intervention studies.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"How does the report organize mortality and morbidity findings?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"Mortality and morbidity are separated within both long-term and short-term exposure sections, with subtopics for fine particles and thoracic coarse particles and related component-specific results.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What additional materials support the report’s conclusions?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"The document includes references, abbreviations and acronyms, and appendices with supplemental analyses summarized in numerous tables.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},203605,1790215661,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":44,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":139,"language":140,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":141,"faqs":142,"seo_title":143,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":144,"read_time":145,"preview_page_count":4},1099523882367,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_9964176cb1d06d4a9deccf72a44ae3dc","DISCLAIMER  \nThis document has been reviewed in accordance with U. S. Environmental Protection Agency policy and approved for publication. Mention of trade names or commercial products does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use.  \nTable of Contents  \nPage  \nList of Tables ..................................................................................................................... iii  \nList of Figures ......................................................................................................................v  \n[Authors............................................................................................................................... vi](Authors............................................................................................................................... vi)  \nExecutive Summary .........................................................................................................E-1  \n1. INTRODUCTION AND METHODOLOGY............................................................ 1  \n2. OVERVIEW OF RECENT HEALTH STUDY RESULTS ...................................... 2  \n2.1 Epidemiologic Studies of Long-Term Exposure ........................................... 2  \n2.1.1 Mortality ......................................................................................... 2  \n2.1.2 Morbidity ...................................................................................... 11  \n2.2 Epidemiologic Short-Term Exposure Study Results ................................... 13  \n2.2.1 Mortality ....................................................................................... 14  \n2.2.1.1 Associations Between Acute Exposure to Fine Particles and Mortality ................................................ 14  \n2.2.1.2 Associations Between Acute Exposure to Thoracic Coarse Particles and Mortality..................... 16  \n2.2.2 Morbidity ...................................................................................... 17  \n2.2.2.1 Associations Between Acute Exposure to Fine Particles and Morbidity ............................................... 17  \n2.2.2.2 Associations Between Acute Exposure to Thoracic Coarse Particles and Morbidity ................... 21  \n2.2.3 Issues for Interpretation of Epidemiologic Study Results ............ 22  \n2.3 Intervention Studies ..................................................................................... 24  \n2.4 Health Effects Related to Sources or Components of PM ........................... 24  \n2.4.1 Epidemiologic Studies Using Source Apportionment .................. 25  \n2.4.2 Epidemiologic Studies on Effects of Fine Particle Components .................................................................................. 27  \n2.4.3 Toxicology Studies—Source Apportionment and Fine Particle Components ..................................................................... 28  \n2.4.4 Toxicology Studies—Thoracic Coarse Particles .......................... 33  \n2.4.5 Toxicology Studies—Comparison of Ambient PM...................... 34  \n2.4.6 Studies of Specific Fine Particle Components or Characteristics ............................................................................... 35  \n3. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS ...................................................................... 38  \nABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ......................................................................... 41  \nREFERENCES ................................................................................................................. 47  \nAPPENDIX A................................................................................................................. A-1  \nAPPENDIX B ..................................................................................................................B-1  \nList of Tables  \nNumber  Page  \n1 Mortality and Morbidity Effect Estimates and PM Concentrations from U.S. and Canadian Studies with Long-Term Exposures to PM2.5 a","cbCaifOTUhk1kntn","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaifOTUhk1kntn","pdf",1448581,206,"English","# Executive Summary\n# 1. Introduction and Methodology\n# 2. Overview of Recent Health Study Results\n## 2.1 Epidemiologic Studies of Long-Term Exposure\n## 2.2 Epidemiologic Short-Term Exposure Study Results\n## 2.3 Intervention Studies\n## 2.4 Health Effects Related to Sources or Components of PM\n# 3. Summary and Conclusions\n# Abbreviations and Acronyms\n# References\n# Appendix A\n# Appendix B","[{\"question\":\"What types of exposure studies are covered in the report?\",\"answer\":\"The report covers epidemiologic studies of long-term exposure and epidemiologic short-term exposure, along with intervention studies.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the report organize mortality and morbidity findings?\",\"answer\":\"Mortality and morbidity are separated within both long-term and short-term exposure sections, with subtopics for fine particles and thoracic coarse particles and related component-specific results.\"},{\"question\":\"What additional materials support the report’s conclusions?\",\"answer\":\"The document includes references, abbreviations and acronyms, and appendices with supplemental analyses summarized in numerous tables.\"}]","Hamm Study Report Exhibit 1.12-21-09 | PDF",1788562242,519]