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The manual explains how to embed gender mainstreaming through gender analysis, monitoring, and decision-making throughout program and project life cycles. It is designed to support local authorities, municipalities, governorates, and civil society organizations in mainstreaming gender, ensuring equal rights, and empowering women, while building participants’ capacity to address gender norms and gender-based violence.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":35,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/healthcare/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/gender-mainstreaming-training-manual/608457/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/gender-mainstreaming-training-manual/608457.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Ophelia","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-22","2026-10-17",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":14},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What is the main objective of this training manual?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"It provides practical steps to promote gender equality at the sub-national level by guiding gender mainstreaming through gender analysis, monitoring, and decision-making within programs or projects.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"Who is the training intended for?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"Staff from civil society organizations, community leaders, women-led organizations, youth entrepreneurs, municipalities and governorates, national and international NGOs, UN agencies, government ministries, and women’s associations.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"How does the manual integrate gender mainstreaming into program work?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"It introduces gender analysis in all stages of the program cycle and supports monitoring and evaluation to help participants adopt indicators that promote transparency and equality.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},608457,1792652037,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":34,"category_name":35,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":14,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":139,"language":140,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":141,"faqs":142,"seo_title":143,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":144,"read_time":145},7971461741311,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/74000253aff267980c6?x-image-process=image/resize,m_fixed,w_180,h_180&k=1779345379180704826","# Gender Mainstreaming\n\nTraining Manual  \nUnder Supporting Recovery and Stability in Iraqthrough Local Development programmeImplemented by the United Nations Development Programmeand Funded by the European Union  \nTABLE OF CONTENTS  \nAbbreviation and AcronymsForeword  \nTraining is designed to  \nNote the following important considerations for yourpreparation and facilitation of this training  \nTips for facilitators  \nThe specific outcomes anticipated areFacilitation Skills  \nTraining ground rolesThe Workshop TeamTraining Objectives:  \nSex and GenderWhat is Gender?Gender stereotypesViolence against women:  \nCauses of GBVPower  \n5  \n6  \n7  \n7  \n8  \n8  \n10  \n11  \n12  \n13  \n14  \n15  \n14  \n18  \n20  \n23  \nGender Equality  \nEquality ApproachesGender-sensitive programmingGender analysis:  \nGender analysis goals;  \nWhen should we use Gender Analysis?  \nWho should we involve in our Gender Analysis?Gender Mainstreaming Strategies/Tools  \nWomen’s participation in the planning process of policies,programmes  \nWhy is it important to integrate gender into theprogramming process?  \nGender Equality in Iraq PoliciesUniversal Declaration of Human RightsGender Mainstreaming:  \n## INSTITUTIONAL MAINSTREAMING\n\nINTRO TO GENDER MAINSTREAMING REVIEWEvolution of Gender Mainstreaming  \nWhat is Gender Mainstreaming?  \n26  \n28  \n31  \n32  \n32  \n33  \n33  \n34  \n34  \n33  \n35  \n35  \n36  \n38  \n39  \n40  \n40  \n41  \n## Why is gender mainstreaming important?\n\nWho is responsible for gender mainstreaming?How does gender mainstreaming work?  \nIraq national policy context  \nThe goal of gender mainstreaming  \nGender Mainstreaming andthe Project Life CycleGender Mainstreaming Strategies/ToolsWhy does gender-responsive programming work?Gender responsive budgeting  \n## Factors to Gender Budgeting\n\nKey factors for gender budgeting include:  \nGuiding for local authorities on how to ensuregender equality and gender mainstreaming.Challenges for promoting gender equality andgender mainstreaming in Iraq.  \nGender mainstreaming in leadership and decision -making positions  \n43  \n43  \n43  \n44  \n44  \n46  \n47  \n49  \n50  \n50  \n51  \n51  \n50  \n51  \n52  \nWhat are Gender Equality Plans 53  \nGender Equality Plan 54  \nWomen and Economic Empowerment 54  \n3 Dimensions of Women's Economic Empowerment 55  \nWomen’s economic empowerment in the Iraqi context 56  \nGender Perspective and Problem Analysis 57  \nAppendix 1: Definitions: 58  \nAppendix 2: Pre post - test 60  \nACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS  \n\n| SRLD   | Local Area Development Programme   |\n| --- | --- |\n| CSOs   | Civil Society Organization   |\n| UN   | United Nation   |\n| UNDP   | United Nations Development Programme   |\n| EU   | European Union   |\n| GoI   | Government of Iraq   |\n| ToC   | Theory of Change   |\n| WHO   | World Health Organization   |\n| GBV   | Gender-Based Violence   |\n| HRW   | Human Rights Watch Report   |\n| UDHR   | Universal Declaration of Human Rights   |\n| KRG   | Kurdistan Region Government   |\n| MoU   | Memorandum of Understanding   |\n| GSCOM   | General Secretariat of the Iraqi Councilof Ministers   |\n| SDGs   | Sustainable Development Goals   |\n| GRB   | Gender responsive budgeting   |\n| ECOSOC   | United Nations Economic and Social Council   |\n| GSCOM   | General Secretariat of the Iraqi Councilof Ministers   |\n| WED   | Women Empowerment Directorate   |\n| FGD   | Focused Group Discussion   |\n| GTZ   | German Technical Cooperation   |\n\n## FOREWORD\n\nThe objective of this manual is to provide detailed practical steps towards genderequality at the sub-national level. The manual demonstrates how to ensuregender mainstreaming through conducting gender analysis, monitoring, andmaking decisions within programs or projects. It serves to support localauthorities, municipalities, governorates, and CSOs in mainstreaming gender,ensuring equal rights for all, and empowering women in Iraq.  \nThe training can be attended by staff members of CSOs, community leaders,women-led organizations, youth entrepreneurs, municipalities, go","cbCainVF58dDXOia","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCainVF58dDXOia","pdf",3370275,64,"English","# Introduction\n## Training objectives and intended participants\n## Preparation and facilitation considerations\n# Sex and Gender\n## What is gender?\n## Gender stereotypes\n## Violence against women and GBV causes\n# Gender Equality\n## Equality approaches\n## Gender-sensitive programming\n## Gender analysis goals and when to use it\n## Who to involve in gender analysis\n# Gender Mainstreaming Strategies and Tools\n## Women’s participation in policy and programme planning\n## Gender equality in Iraq policy context\n## Gender-responsive budgeting and gender budgeting factors\n## Challenges in Iraq\n## Gender Equality Plans and women’s economic empowerment\n# Appendix\n## Definitions\n## Pre/post-test\n# Acronyms and abbreviations","[{\"question\":\"What is the main objective of this training manual?\",\"answer\":\"It provides practical steps to promote gender equality at the sub-national level by guiding gender mainstreaming through gender analysis, monitoring, and decision-making within programs or projects.\"},{\"question\":\"Who is the training intended for?\",\"answer\":\"Staff from civil society organizations, community leaders, women-led organizations, youth entrepreneurs, municipalities and governorates, national and international NGOs, UN agencies, government ministries, and women’s associations.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the manual integrate gender mainstreaming into program work?\",\"answer\":\"It introduces gender analysis in all stages of the program cycle and supports monitoring and evaluation to help participants adopt indicators that promote transparency and equality.\"}]","Gender Mainstreaming - Training Manual | PDF",1792257803,161]