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It brings together 17 authors from three European universities and explores research themes such as cultural heritage protection, accessibility of public space, and green and blue infrastructure to raise living standards. The book also focuses on energy-efficiency solutions, the circular economy, and related sustainable technologies for developing future-oriented cities.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/future-of-the-city-scientific-monograph-on-modern-urban-challenges/137706/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/future-of-the-city-scientific-monograph-on-modern-urban-challenges/137706.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"\tCallum ","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-09-18","2026-08-22",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":39},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What is the focus of the monograph “Future of the City”?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"It focuses on interdisciplinary research about contemporary cities, including heritage protection, accessibility, sustainability, and advanced technologies supporting urban development.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"Which universities and countries are involved in the project behind the book?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"The collaboration involves Bialystok University of Technology (Poland), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (Spain), and Klaipedos Valstibine Kolegija (Lithuania).",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What main research topics are covered in the chapters?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"Chapters cover cultural values and cityscape, digitalization and 3D modeling in heritage, public space accessibility, sustainable green infrastructure, circular economy applications, photovoltaics, aerial mapping technologies, and smart city innovation for transport and structure.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},137706,1787438235,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":39,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":139,"language":140,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":141,"faqs":142,"seo_title":143,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":129,"read_time":144},137451211410,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/2000bb0a9246f588df?x-image-process=image/resize,m_fixed,w_180,h_180&k=1786362646172706240","2  \nFUTURE  \nOF THE CITY  \nEditors  \nDorota Gawryluk, Dorota Anna Krawczyk  \nFUTURE OF THE CITY  \nEditors  \nDorota Gawryluk, Dorota Anna Krawczyk  \nPublishing House of Bialystok University of Technology BIAŁYSTOK 2021  \nReviewers:  \ndr [hab. in](hab. in)ż . arch. Adam Nadolny, prof. PP dr [hab. in](hab. in)ż . Marek Kalenik  \nScience editor in the discipline of architecture and urban planning: dr [hab. in](hab. in)ż . arch. Grażyna Dąbrowska-Milewska, prof. PB  \nScience editor in the discipline of environmental engineering, mining and energy: dr [hab. in](hab. in)ż . Izabela Anna Tałałaj, prof. PB  \nCopy editor:  \nTrevor Coldron  \nDTP:  \nPublishing House of Bialystok University of Technology  \nCover of a book: Dorota Gawryluk, Marcin Dominów  \nPhoto on the cover:  \nDorota Gawryluk  \n© Copyright by Bialystok University of Technology, Białystok 2021  \nISBN 978-83-66391-61-1  \nISBN 978-83-66391-62-8 (eBook) DOI: 10.24427/978-83-66391-62-8  \nFree copy  \nThe publication is available on license Creative Commons Recognition of authorship – Non-commercial use – Without dependent works 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) Full license content available  \non [the site creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.pl](the site creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.pl).  \nThe publication is available on the Internet on the site of the Publishing House of Bialystok University of Technology.  \nPrinting: Agencja Reklamowa TOP Agnieszka Łuczak  \nPublishing House of Bialystok University of Technology Wiejska 45C, 15-351 Białystok[e-mail: oficyna.wydawnicza@pb.edu.pl](e-mail: oficyna.wydawnicza@pb.edu.pl)[ ](e-mail: oficyna.wydawnicza@pb.edu.pl)[www.pb.edu.pl](www.pb.edu.pl)  \nCONTENTS  \nPREFACE ............................................................................................................................. 5  \n1. CULTURAL VALUES OF CITYSCAPE ..................................................................... 9  \nMaria Aurora Flórez de la Colina, Dorota Gawryluk, Jurga Kučinskienė,  \nPilar Cristina Izquierdo Gracia, Giedre Ivavičiūtė  \n2. 3D MODELING AND DIGITALIZATION IN HERITAGE .................................. 25  \nBirutė Ruzgienė, Lina Kuklienė, Indrius Kuklys, Dainora Jankauskienė,  \nMercedes Valiente, Wojciech Matys  \n3. ACCESSIBILITY OF PUBLIC SPACE ...................................................................... 39  \nKamil Rawski, Maciej Kłopotowski  \n4. ADAPTATION OF SMALL ARCHITECTURAL OBJECTS  \nAND GREEN INFRASTRUCTURES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN URBAN PUBLIC SPACES ..................................................................................... 51  \nAlejandra Vidales Barriguete, María Aurora Flórez de la Colina  \n5. THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY APPLIED TO ARCHITECTURAL ELEMENTS IN PUBLIC AREAS ...................................................................................................... 63  \nAlejandra Vidales Barriguete  \n6. PHOTOVOLTAICS AND CONTEMPORARY ARCHITECTURE IN CITYSCAPE ............................................................................................................ 73  \nDorota Gawryluk, Dorota Anna Krawczyk  \n7. ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES IN AERIAL MAPPING...................................... 83  \nBirutė Ruzgienė, Lina Kuklienė, Indrius Kuklys, Dainora Jankauskienė  \n8. SMART CITY INNOVATION: URBAN TRANSPORT AND STRUCTURE ELEMENTS .............................................................................. 95  \nVilma Vaicekauskienė, Eduardas Spiriajevas  \nAuthors  \nFlórez de la Colina Maria Aurora – Universidad Politecnica de Madrid Gawryluk Dorota– Bialystok University of Technology  \nIvavičiūtė Giedre – Klaipeda State University of Applied Sciences Izquierdo Gracia Pilar Cristina – Universidad Politecnica de Madrid Jankauskienė Dainora – Klaipeda State University of Applied Sciences Kłopotowski Maciej – Bialystok University of Technology  \nKrawczyk Dorota Anna – Bialystok University of Technology Kučinskienė Jurga – Klaipeda State University of Applied Sciences Kuklienė Lina","cbCaimYa5tKDT0c4","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaimYa5tKDT0c4","pdf",4846168,110,"English","# Preface\n# Cultural Values of Cityscape\n# 3D Modeling and Digitalization in Heritage\n# Accessibility of Public Space\n# Adaptation of Small Architectural Objects and Green Infrastructures for Sustainable Development in Urban Public Spaces\n# The Circular Economy Applied to Architectural Elements in Public Areas\n# Photovoltaics and Contemporary Architecture in Cityscape\n# Advanced Technologies in Aerial Mapping\n# Smart City Innovation: Urban Transport and Structure Elements","[{\"question\":\"What is the focus of the monograph “Future of the City”?\",\"answer\":\"It focuses on interdisciplinary research about contemporary cities, including heritage protection, accessibility, sustainability, and advanced technologies supporting urban development.\"},{\"question\":\"Which universities and countries are involved in the project behind the book?\",\"answer\":\"The collaboration involves Bialystok University of Technology (Poland), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (Spain), and Klaipedos Valstibine Kolegija (Lithuania).\"},{\"question\":\"What main research topics are covered in the chapters?\",\"answer\":\"Chapters cover cultural values and cityscape, digitalization and 3D modeling in heritage, public space accessibility, sustainable green infrastructure, circular economy applications, photovoltaics, aerial mapping technologies, and smart city innovation for transport and structure.\"}]","Future of the City - Scientific monograph on modern urban challenges | PDF",277]