[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-201723-105":59,"doc-detail-201723-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":123,"head_meta":125,"extra_data":127,"updated_unix":129},105,"en","fullsubwaymap-pathways-and-metabolic-reactions","FullSubwayMap - Pathways and Metabolic Reactions","","Metabolic pathway content organized as a network of enzymes, cofactors, and intermediate metabolites, emphasizing interconnected carbohydrate, aromatic amino acid, purine, pyrimidine, and steroid hormone synthesis routes. The material highlights key reaction steps using named enzymes (e.g., aldolase, transaminase, decarboxylase, hydroxylase), energy carriers (ATP/ADP, NAD+/NADH, NADP+/NADPH), and regulatory cofactors such as tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) and SAM/SAH. Pathway diagrams trace substrate conversions, branch/debranch points, and multi-step biosynthetic reductions that converge across pathways.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":35,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/healthcare/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/fullsubwaymap-pathways-and-metabolic-reactions/201723/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/fullsubwaymap-pathways-and-metabolic-reactions/201723.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Gloria","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-09-18","2026-09-04",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":14},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What main metabolic systems are covered in the document?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"The document covers interconnected carbohydrate metabolism, pentose phosphate/redox reactions, aromatic amino acid metabolism, purine and pyrimidine synthesis, and steroid hormone synthesis pathways.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"Which cofactors and energy carriers are repeatedly used?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"ATP/ADP, NAD+/NADH, NADP+/NADPH, and cofactors such as BH4 and SAM/SAH appear across multiple reaction steps to drive conversions and regulation.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"How does the document represent multi-step pathways?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"Pathways are presented as sequences of enzyme-catalyzed transformations linking substrates and products, including branching/debranching reactions and repeated intermediate cycles.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},201723,1788537654,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":34,"category_name":35,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":14,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":8,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":129,"read_time":81},2336474459895,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/22000baeef7a5ed0655?x-image-process=image/resize,m_fixed,w_180,h_180&k=1786071322749376916","A  \nB  \nC  \nD  \nE  \nF  \nG  \nH  \nI  \nJ  \nK  \nL  \nM  \npoint only)  \n+ + +  \nGlycogen and galactose metabolism glycogen (n+1) (branch (debranching) glucose Aldose reductase sorbitol Sorbitol dehydrogenase fructose phenylacetate Aromatic amino acid metabolism triiodothyronine (T3) dopaquinone melanin Purine synthesis Pyrimidine synthesis  \n(many cycles) Pi Debranching enzyme 3' 4' NADPH NADP+ NAD+ NADH thyroxine (T4) (multiple steps) -  \n1 2 3 4 α5-1,4 6bond7s 8 9 10 (branching) Glycogen B6 1' 2' Pi Pentose phosphate pathway (multiple steps) O2 Phenylalanine H2O (multiple steps) Tyrosinase O2 Tyrosine H2O Aromadecarbc amxylasoBa6cid Dopamine 5-phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate (PRPP) HCO3  \n9 10 (many cycles) Glycogensynthase UDP phosphorylase -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 41:' 41 Tra2nsfe3rase4 Hexokinase or ATP G(iceonsedo-6pl-passpic ratasticuleum) glutathione (reduced) H2O2 phenyllactate Dehydrogenase phenylpyruvate Transaminase B6 phenylalanine hydroxylase tyrosine hydroxylase dihydroxy- (DOPA decarboxylase) dopamine β-hydroxylase norepinephrine Methyltransferase epinephrine amidotrGanlutamsferasinee(PRPPGPAT) glutamine glutamine C2arATPbamoyl  \nglycogen (n) glycogen (n) -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 2' 3' 4' glucokinase Glutathione reductase Glutathione peroxidase NADP+ NADPH glutamate -ketoglutarate phenylanine CO O glutamate phosphate  \nGtrosysfer:6) 7 8 UDP-glucose 1 Glucose α -1,6-Glucosidase ADP glutathione (oxidized) 2 H2O α α-ketoglutarate B (L-DOPA) 2 2 H2O SAM SAH PPi glutamate s(ynthCPSIItase II  \ne(brancnzymi)ng 1 2 3 4 6 5 α-1,6 bond conjbiliruugbianted PPi UTP U1-TpPhglucoseosphate- -5 -4 3' (fr-e2e) -1 0 1 2 3 4 2' 3' 4' NADP+ NADPH biosynthetic reduction reactions H2O H+ Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH ) NADP+ NADPH Dihydrobiopterin (BH ) glutamate Transaminase 6 BH NADP+ NADPH BH homovanillic acid (HVA) vanillylmandelic acid (VMA) VMA 5-phosphoribosylamine 2 ADP Pi  \nSteroid hormone synthesis otglecruronidation primed glycogenin UDP-gurialaytranse esfpierasemerase glucose-1-phosphate GlPyhcoophogysislucomutaseand Gluconeogenesis glucose-6-phosphate Glucosedehydrog- oesph(G6atePD) 6-phosphogluconolactone Lactonase 6-phosphogl uc6-onaPhoepehhoygdrluoconategenase NAD P+NADPH (multiple steps) 4 Dihyrroduitoptaseerin 2 p-hydroxyO 2phe nypdi-lpyruhydroxygvatoxyenaeps 4 Dihyrroduitoptaseerin 2 Aromatic amino acid GAR sgynlytineetase ATADPP carbamoyl phosphate  \nreactions UDP-glucose UDP-galactose CO2 CO2 O2 Tryptophan H2O decarboxylase B6 Serotonin Hydroxyindole aspartate Aspartate  \nZona glomerulosa glycogenin (8 cycUlesDP)-glucose UDP glucose L(iactose synthanside Golgi ofse Galactose-1-phosphate fructose-2,6-bisphos pAhaDtPe Phosphoglucose nucleotides 5-phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate (PRPP) AMP ATP ribulose-5-phosphate Dihydroneopterin alkapton (spontaneous) homogentisate tryptophan hydroxylase 5tr-hyyptroxphyan- (DOPA decarboxylase) serotonin (5-HT) N-acetyltransferase N-acetyl-5-HTO-methyltransferase melatonin glycinamide ribo Pnui cleotide traPni scarbamoylase  \nCdsteroolasel UDP-glucuronate 2 NdeAhDydHrogen2 NaA UDPlactomseammary cells) galactoursei-d1y-ltransphosfeprhaastee(GALT) FPrusphoose bfunctfruispionliaaysetamse--2 Phosphomannose ATP isomerase PRPP synthetase Rpis formatrteiphos phatGTP-ecyclohydrolase malOey2lacetoiomogoxygeetateentnasiseate niacin NADP+ NADPH CO 2oxMonidasoea(mMAineO) acetyl-CoA CoA SAM SAH GAR transformylase(GAR) N10-formyl-THF N-carbamoyl aspartate  \nZona fasciculata and zona reticularis gglycosamycoprotineiognslycans (GAGs) ADP Galactokinase mannose Hexokinase mannose-6-phosphate isomerase fructose-6-phosphate sed7-oheptphosploseate- ribose-5-phosphate Ribulose-5- H2O BH4 Dihydrobiopterin BH2 THF H O Dihydroorotase  \n17α-hydroxylase 17-hydroxypregnenolone 17,20-lyase dehydroepiandrosterone glycolipidsgalactitol NADP+ NADPH AT Pgalactose ATP ADP pehpiospmetee GTP succinylacetoacetate (spontaneous) Maisoyeaceasetoacetate reductase 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid formyl-GAR 2  \n(DHEA) Aldose reductase glutamine P   Tran","cbCaidB7MnCAjaBk","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaidB7MnCAjaBk","pdf",938260,"English","# Glycogen and galactose metabolism\n## Glycogen synthesis and branching control\n# Pentose phosphate and redox metabolism\n## Oxidative and non-oxidative steps\n# Aromatic amino acid and neurotransmitter synthesis\n## Phenylalanine/tyrosine and dopamine pathways\n# Purine and pyrimidine synthesis\n## PRPP-dependent steps and base synthesis\n# Steroid hormone synthesis\n## Cortisol and androgen conversion routes","[{\"question\":\"What main metabolic systems are covered in the document?\",\"answer\":\"The document covers interconnected carbohydrate metabolism, pentose phosphate/redox reactions, aromatic amino acid metabolism, purine and pyrimidine synthesis, and steroid hormone synthesis pathways.\"},{\"question\":\"Which cofactors and energy carriers are repeatedly used?\",\"answer\":\"ATP/ADP, NAD+/NADH, NADP+/NADPH, and cofactors such as BH4 and SAM/SAH appear across multiple reaction steps to drive conversions and regulation.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the document represent multi-step pathways?\",\"answer\":\"Pathways are presented as sequences of enzyme-catalyzed transformations linking substrates and products, including branching/debranching reactions and repeated intermediate cycles.\"}]","FullSubwayMap - Pathways and Metabolic Reactions | PDF"]