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Rahil Hasan 1, Mohd Mughees 1,†, Shifa Shaikh 1, Furqan Choudhary 1, Anam Nizam 1, Amber Rizwan 1, Onaiza Ansari 1, Yusra Iqbal 1, Roberto Pilloton 2, *, Saima Wajid 1, * and Jagriti Narang 1, *  \nCitation: Hasan, M.R.; Mughees, M.; Shaikh, S.; Choudhary, F.; Nizam, A.; Rizwan, A.; Ansari, O.; Iqbal, Y.; Pilloton, R.; Wajid, S.; et al. From Biosensors to Robotics: Pioneering Advances in Breast Cancer Management. Sensors 2024, 24, 6149 . [https://doi.org/10.3390/s24186149](https://doi.org/10.3390/s24186149)  \nAcademic Editors: Alexander Star, Spyridon Kintzios and Patrick Wagner  \nReceived: 12 August 2024  \nRevised: 17 September 2024  \nAccepted: 18 September 2024  \nPublished: 23 September 2024  \nCopyright: © 2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license ([https://](https://)[ ](https://)[creativecommons.org/licenses/by/](creativecommons.org/licenses/by/)[ ](creativecommons.org/licenses/by/)[4.0/](4.0/)) .  \n1 Department of Biotechnology, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi 110062, India; [rahilhasan789@gmail.com](rahilhasan789@gmail.com) (M.R.H.); [mmughees@mdanderson.org](mmughees@mdanderson.org) (M.M.); [shaikhashifashaikh1599@gmail.com](shaikhashifashaikh1599@gmail.com) (S.S.);  \n[furqaan013@gmail.com](furqaan013@gmail.com) (F.C.); [nizamanam@yahoo.in](nizamanam@yahoo.in) (A.N.); [amberjh399@gmail.com](amberjh399@gmail.com) (A.R.);  \n[ozansari8@gmail.com](ozansari8@gmail.com) (O.A.); [yusraiqbal1996@gmail.com](yusraiqbal1996@gmail.com) (Y.I.)  \n2 CNR-IC, Area della Ricerca di RM1, Via Salaria km 29.3, Monterotondo, I-00015 Rome, Italy  \n* Correspondence: [roberto.pilloton@cnr.it](roberto.pilloton@cnr.it) (R.P.); [swajid@jamiahamdard.ac.in](swajid@jamiahamdard.ac.in) (S.W.); [jags_biotech@yahoo.co.in](jags_biotech@yahoo.co.in) (J.N.)  \n† Current Affiliation: Department of Breast Medical Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.  \nAbstract: Breast cancer stands as the most prevalent form of cancer amongst females, constituting more than one-third of all cancer cases affecting women. It causes aberrant cell development, which can assault or spread to other sections of the body, perhaps leading to the patient’s death. Based on research findings, timely detection can diminish the likelihood of mortality and enhance the quality of healthcare provided for the illness. However, current technologies can only identify cancer at an advanced stage. Consequently, there is a substantial demand for rapid and productive approaches to detecting breast cancer. Researchers are actively pursuing precise and timely methods for the diagnosis of breast cancer, aiming to achieve enhanced accuracy and early detection. Biosensor technology can allow for the speedy and accurate diagnosis of cancer-related cells, as well as amore sensitive and specialized technique for generating them. Additionally, numerous treatments for breast cancer are depicted such as herbal therapy, nanomaterial-based drug delivery, miRNA targeting, CRISPR technology, immunotherapy, and precision medicine. Early detection and efficient therapy are necessary to manage such a severe illness properly.  \nKeywords: breast cancer; biosensor; therapy; surgery; therasurgynostic  \n1. Introduction  \nCancer is recognized to undergo a complex step-by-step oncogenesis mechanism that involves various cellular physiological processes like cell signaling and programmed cell death, transforming it into a highly enigmatic and intricate ailment. Although it starts as a localized illness, cancer is lethal because it can easily extend to other body parts. There are many different varieties of cancer, encompassing cervical, ovarian, breast, and pancreatic cancer, and many more. Cancer of the breast holds a prominent position as ","cbCaiaX8zYwd79G4","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaiaX8zYwd79G4","pdf",3708897,26,"English","# 1. Introduction\n## Breast cancer burden and epidemiology\n## Pathogenesis and metastatic behavior\n## Historical notes on breast cancer","[{\"question\":\"Why is early detection important in breast cancer management?\",\"answer\":\"Early detection can reduce the likelihood of mortality and improve the quality of healthcare. Current technologies often identify cancer only at an advanced stage, creating a need for faster approaches.\"},{\"question\":\"What role can biosensor technology play in breast cancer diagnosis?\",\"answer\":\"Biosensors enable speedy and accurate diagnosis of cancer-related cells. The article highlights biosensor technology as a sensitive and specialized technique for generating results relevant to diagnosis.\"},{\"question\":\"Which treatment directions are discussed for breast cancer?\",\"answer\":\"The text reviews multiple treatment categories, including herbal therapy, nanomaterial-based drug delivery, miRNA targeting, CRISPR technology, immunotherapy, and precision medicine.\"}]","From Biosensors to Robotics: Pioneering Advances in Breast Cancer Management - Review | PDF",1789998570,66]