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Through a structured journey from pre-science worldviews and Galileo’s persecution to the Royal Society’s founders, the book follows competing stories, key figures, charters, and early publications. It links craft lore, ritual inheritance, and changing political conditions to scientific order, observatories, and influential works, offering an evidence-led narrative of cultural drivers behind science’s rise.","Table of Contents  \nFreemasonry and the Birth of Modern Science  \nRobert Lomas  \nPrologue: A Cold Winter ’s Day In Late November  \nScientific Order from Political Chaos  \nChapter 1-A World before Science  \nThe Eternal Sky, Religion and Knowledge  \nThe Persecution of Galileo  \nRevolutionary Ideas  \nThe Traditional History of the Royal Society.  \nConclusion  \nChapter 2 The Founders of the Royal Society  \nThe Right Revd John Wilkins  \nViscount William Brouncker  \nThe Right Honourable Robert Boyle  \nAlexander Bruce, Second Earl of Kincardine  \nSir Robert Moray  \nSir Paul Neile  \nDr Jonathon Goddard  \nDr William Petty  \nMr William Ball  \nMr Laurence Rooke  \nSir Christopher Wren  \nMr Abraham Hill  \nConclusion  \nChapter 3: Conflicting Stories  \nThe Well Prepared Go-between.  \nLooking at the Invisible College.  \nConclusion  \nChapter 4: The Patron Saint of Frozen Chickens The Vision of a New Atlantis  \nConclusion  \nChapter 5 An Alien Monarch  \nThe Freemason King  \nEarly Scottish Freemasonry  \nWilliam Schaw, The Great Architect of the Craft William the Wastrel  \nConclusion  \nChapter 6: The Life and Soul of the Royal Society A Martyr to the People  \nUnveiling the Unique Freemason  \nThe Supporter of King Charles II  \nSaved by the Mist  \nThe Old Rituals of Kingship  \nFollowing in Charles’s Footsteps 2  \nPleasing the Madmen  \nConclusion  \nChapter 7: Fellow Number Thirty Seven Master of Ordinance  \nThe Role of Gresham College  \nThe Evidence of William Preston  \nConclusion  \nChapter 8: The Restoration  \nA Deep Concern for the Navy  \nThe Price of Cromwell’s Dutch Treat Conclusion  \nChapter 9: The Royal Charters  \nPreparing the First Charter  \nThe Second Charter  \nConclusion  \nChapter 10: Early Works  \nA Clue from the Black Death  \nThe Five Pointed Star  \nA Trip to Wotton House  \nA Major Force in Science  \nShips, Weapons and Navigation  \nPhilosophical Transactions  \nConclusion  \nChapter 11: Gossips, Spies and French Mistresses Navigating the World  \nThe Royal Observatory  \nConclusion  \nChapter 12: A Legend of Gracious and Kindly Kings James II  \nThe First Hanoverian King  \nThe Suppression of Freemasonry's Scottish Origin Papal Condemnation  \nThe Grand Lodge of the Ancients  \nUnlawful Societies  \nFreemasonry’s Missing Histories  \nA Royal President for a Royal Society  \nConclusion  \nChapter 12: Sir Robert’s Heritage  \nThe Full Story of Sir Robert Moray  \nPostscript-Life, the Universe and a Theory of Everything. Appendix 1 The Scientific Secrets of the Craft  \nThe Oldest Rituals of Freemasonry  \nBibliography  \nPlates  \n1  \nPlate 2  \nPlate 3  \nPlate 4 3  \nPlate 5  \nPlate 6  \nPlate 7  \nPlate 8  \nPlate 9  \nPlate 10  \nPlate 11  \nPlate 12  \nPlate 13  \nPlate 14  \nPlate 15  \nPlate 16  \nPlate 17  \nPlate 18  \n4  \nFreemasonry and the Birth of Modern Science  \nby  \n5  \nRobert Lomas  \n[www.robertlomas.com](www.robertlomas.com)[ ](www.robertlomas.com)[www.bradford.ac.uk/webofhiram/](www.bradford.ac.uk/webofhiram/)[ ](www.bradford.ac.uk/webofhiram/)[www.knight-lomas.com](www.knight-lomas.com)[ ](www.knight-lomas.com)[Twitter @Dr_Robert_Lomas](Twitter @Dr_Robert_Lomas)  \n6  \n© Robert Lomas 2012  \nRobert Lomas has asserted his rights under the Copyright, Design and Patents Act, 1988, to be identified as the author of this work.  \nFirst published 2003 by Fair Winds Press  \nISBN 1-59233-064-9  \nThis edition by QCS eBooks (2014)  \n7  \nAlso Available by Robert Lomas in QCS eBooks The Secret Science of Masonic Initiation  \nTurning the Hiram Key  \nThe Man Who Invented the Twentieth Century  \nTurning The Templar Key Part 1-The True Origin of Freemasonry 8 Dedicated to  \nDr John Hywel Roberts who taught me to love history 9  \nPrologue: A Cold Winter’s Day In Late November  \n‘One of the beautiful things about physics is its ongoing quest to find simple rules  \nthat describe the behaviour of very small simple objects. Once found, these rules can  \noften be scaled up to describe the behaviour of monumental systems in the real world.’  \n[Berners-Lee (1999)]","cbCairlBOIY6PQc5","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCairlBOIY6PQc5","pdf",4039542,1,404,"English","en",105,"# Prologue\n# Scientific Order from Political Chaos\n# Chapter 1 - A World before Science\n## The Eternal Sky, Religion and Knowledge\n## The Persecution of Galileo\n# Chapter 2 - The Founders of the Royal Society\n## The Right Revd John Wilkins\n## Robert Boyle\n## Christopher Wren\n# Chapter 3 - Conflicting Stories\n## The Well Prepared Go-between\n## Looking at the Invisible College\n# Chapter 4 - The Patron Saint of Frozen Chickens\n## The Vision of a New Atlantis\n# Chapter 5 - An Alien Monarch\n## The Freemason King","[{\"question\":\"What does the book connect between Freemasonry and the birth of modern science?\",\"answer\":\"It connects masonic traditions, social networks, and patronage with the development of scientific order, institutions, and early publications, showing how cultural and political forces shaped science’s rise.\"},{\"question\":\"Which institution is central to the narrative?\",\"answer\":\"The Royal Society is central, with focus on its founders, the roles of key individuals, and the charters and early works that helped formalize scientific activity.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the book address earlier scientific and religious worldviews?\",\"answer\":\"It contrasts pre-science perspectives with emerging ideas, discussing religion and knowledge, including the persecution of Galileo as part of the broader shift toward new scientific thinking.\"}]",1785398452,1018,{"code":4,"msg":30,"data":31},"ok",{"site_id":24,"language":23,"slug":32,"title":13,"keywords":33,"description":14,"schema_data":34,"social_meta":85,"head_meta":87,"extra_data":89,"updated_unix":27},"freemasonry-and-the-birth-of-modern-science-robert-lomas","",{"@graph":35,"@context":84},[36,53,67],{"@type":37,"itemListElement":38},"BreadcrumbList",[39,43,47,50],{"item":40,"name":41,"@type":42,"position":20},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":44,"name":45,"@type":42,"position":46},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",2,{"item":48,"name":12,"@type":42,"position":49},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/religion-spirituality/",3,{"item":51,"name":13,"@type":42,"position":52},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/freemasonry-and-the-birth-of-modern-science-robert-lomas/114218/",4,{"url":51,"name":13,"@type":54,"author":55,"headline":13,"publisher":57,"fileFormat":60,"inLanguage":23,"description":14,"dateModified":61,"datePublished":61,"encodingFormat":60,"isAccessibleForFree":62,"interactionStatistic":63},"DigitalDocument",{"name":9,"@type":56},"Person",{"url":40,"name":58,"@type":59},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-07-30",true,{"@type":64,"interactionType":65,"userInteractionCount":4},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":66},"ViewAction",{"@type":68,"mainEntity":69},"FAQPage",[70,76,80],{"name":71,"@type":72,"acceptedAnswer":73},"What 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