[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-seo-389091-105":3,"doc-detail-389091-en":81,"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":97},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"ok",{"site_id":7,"language":8,"slug":9,"title":10,"keywords":11,"description":12,"schema_data":13,"social_meta":74,"head_meta":76,"extra_data":78,"updated_unix":80},105,"en","flight-test-knowledge-requirements-ground-component","Flight Test - Knowledge Requirements - Ground Component","","Flight test assessment checklist covering knowledge and practical competence across ground and flight operations. The ground component lists licence-category knowledge requirements such as privileges and limitations, applicability of drug and alcohol rules, VFR instrument and emergency equipment requirements, aerodrome/landing area requirements, GNSS use for VFR navigation, fuel planning and oil needs, refuelling and fuel loading, passenger and cargo management, aircraft loading systems, performance and landing calculations, pilot maintenance authorisations, speed limitations, and aircraft systems. The flight component details pre-flight actions and inspection, refuelling, taxi and lift-off, take-off and departure planning, climbs and turns, en-route navigation and low-level navigation, lost and diversion procedures, instrument navigation systems, hover and flight manoeuvres, steep turns, unusual attitude recovery, autorotation, confined area operations, go-around, forced landing, engine and rotor or system malfunctions, descent and arrival, circuit approach and landing, and shut down and post-flight administration.",{"@graph":14,"@context":73},[15,34,56],{"@type":16,"itemListElement":17},"BreadcrumbList",[18,23,27,31],{"item":19,"name":20,"@type":21,"position":22},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",1,{"item":24,"name":25,"@type":21,"position":26},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",2,{"item":28,"name":29,"@type":21,"position":30},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/exam/","Exam",3,{"item":32,"name":10,"@type":21,"position":33},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/flight-test-knowledge-requirements-ground-component/389091/",4,{"url":32,"name":10,"@type":35,"image":36,"author":41,"headline":10,"publisher":44,"fileFormat":47,"inLanguage":8,"description":12,"dateModified":48,"datePublished":49,"encodingFormat":47,"isAccessibleForFree":50,"interactionStatistic":51},"DigitalDocument",{"url":37,"@type":38,"width":39,"height":40},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/flight-test-knowledge-requirements-ground-component/389091.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":42,"@type":43},"mieayamfan","Person",{"url":19,"name":45,"@type":46},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-11-09","2026-09-25",true,{"@type":52,"interactionType":53,"userInteractionCount":55},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":54},"ViewAction",15,{"@type":57,"mainEntity":58},"FAQPage",[59,65,69],{"name":60,"@type":61,"acceptedAnswer":62},"What knowledge requirements are included in the ground component?","Question",{"text":63,"@type":64},"It covers licence privileges and limitations, drug and alcohol regulation applicability, VFR aircraft instrument requirements, emergency equipment, landing area and aerodrome requirements, GNSS use for VFR navigation, fuel planning and oil requirements, refuelling and fuel loading, passenger and cargo management, aircraft loading systems, performance and landing calculations, maintenance authorisations, speed limitations, and aircraft systems.","Answer",{"name":66,"@type":61,"acceptedAnswer":67},"What does the flight component include for pre-flight and ground operations?",{"text":68,"@type":64},"It includes performing pre-flight actions and procedures, pre-flight inspections, refuelling, completing relevant checks and procedures, taxiing, lift-off and hover helicopter handling, and planning and conducting take-off and departure procedures, followed by en-route and test-specific activities.",{"name":70,"@type":61,"acceptedAnswer":71},"What kinds of manoeuvres and emergency-related tasks are listed for the flight portion?",{"text":72,"@type":64},"The checklist includes hover manoeuvres in crosswind and tailwind, sidewards and backwards flight, steep level turns, full panel instrument flying and recovery from unusual attitudes, autorotative flight, confined area landings and take-offs, limited power operations, forced landing, and management of engine failure, rotor malfunctions, and system malfunctions during hover or taxi and in flight.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":32,"og:type":75,"og:title":10,"og:site_name":45,"og:description":12},"article",{"robots":77,"canonical":32},"index,follow",{"doc_id":79,"site_id":7},389091,1790800588,{"code":4,"msg":82,"data":83},"success",{"doc_id":79,"user_id":84,"nickname":42,"user_avatar":85,"doc_module":4,"category_id":33,"category_name":29,"doc_title":10,"doc_description":12,"doc_content":86,"file_id":87,"file_url":88,"file_type":89,"file_size":90,"view_count":55,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":22,"is_downloadable":22,"audit_status":22,"page_count":26,"language":91,"language_code":8,"site_id":7,"html_lang":8,"table_of_contents":92,"faqs":93,"seo_title":94,"seo_description":12,"update_tm":95,"read_time":96,"preview_page_count":4},962090893677,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_3d24733baf745e90a7e4bdd5f77d97b2","| Item No | Activities and Manoeuvres | MOS | Result |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n| GROUND COMPONENT |  | Sch.5 |  |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 2. Knowledge requirements |  |  |  |\n| (a) | Privileges and limitations of the licence with category rating | 2 (a) |  |\n| (b) | Applicability of drug and alcohol regulations | 2 (b) |  |\n| (c) | VFR aircraft instrument requirements | 2 (c) |  |\n| (d) | Emergency equipment requirements | 2 (d) |  |\n| (e) | Requirements for landing areas and aerodromes | 2 (e) |  |\n| (f) | GNSS and its use in VFR navigation | 2 (f) |  |\n| (g) | Fuel planning and oil requirements for the flight | 2 (g) |  |\n| (h) | Loading and unloading fuel | 2 (h) |  |\n| (i) | Managing passengers and cargo | 2 (i) |  |\n| (j) | Aircraft loading system | 2 (j) |  |\n| (k) | Aircraft performance and landing\u003Cbr>calculations | 2 (k) |  |\n| (l) | Pilot maintenance authorisations | 2 (l) |  |\n| (m) | Aircraft speed limitations | 2 (m) |  |\n| (n) | Aircraft systems | 2 (n) |  |\n\n\n| FLIGHT COMPONENT |  | Sch.2 |  |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 3.1 Pre-flight |  |  |  |\n| (a) | Perform pre-flight actions and procedures | C2.1\u003Cbr>C4.1 NAV.1 |  |\n| (b) | Perform pre-flight inspection | C2.2\u003Cbr>C4.2 |  |\n| (c) | Refuel aircraft | C4.3 |  |\n| 3.2 Ground ops, take-off, departure and climb |  |  |  |\n| (a) | Complete all relevant checks and procedures | H1 H2.1 |  |\n| (b) | Lift-off and hover helicopter | H2 .1\u003Cbr>IFF.1 |  |\n| (c) | Taxi aircraft | H3.1\u003Cbr>H3.2\u003Cbr>IFF.1 |  |\n| (d) | Air transit helicopter | H3.3 |  |\n| (e) | Plan, brief and conduct take-off and departure procedures | C3.3 H4.1 H4.2 NAV.3 |  |\n| (f) | Conduct climbs and climbing turns – must include any 2 of maximum rate, maximum angle or cruise climb | H5.1\u003Cbr>H5.4 |  |\n| 3.3 En route cruise |  |  |  |\n| (a) | Maintain straight and level and turn aircraft | H5.2\u003Cbr>H5.4 |  |\n| (b) | Navigate aircraft en route | NAV.4 |  |\n| (c) | Navigate at low level | NAV.5 |  |\n| (d) | Perform lost procedure | NAV.6 |  |\n| (e) | Perform diversion procedure | NAV.7 |  |\n| (f) | Use instrument navigation systems | NAV.8\u003Cbr>RNE.1 |  |\n| 3.4 Test specific activities and manoeuvres |  |  |  |\n| (a) | Hover helicopter in cross-wind and tailwind and perform turns around any 1 of the rotor mast, nose or tail | H2.2\u003Cbr>H2.3,\u003Cbr>H2.4 |  |\n| (b) | Perform sidewards and backwards flight | H2.5 |  |\n| (c) | Conduct steep level turns of at least 45˚ bank | H6.1 |  |\n| (d) | Perform full panel instrument flying | IFF.2 |  |\n| (e) | Using full instrument panel, recover from at least 2 unusual attitudes | IFF.3 |  |\n\n\n| Item No | Activities and Manoeuvres | MOS | Result |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| (f) | Perform autorotative flight | H6.2 |  |\n| (g) | Land on and lift-off from sloping ground | H6.3 |  |\n| (h) | Land, manoeuvre and take-off in a confined area | H6 .4, or H6.6 |  |\n| (i) | Execute limited power take-off, approach and landing | H6.5 |  |\n| (j) | Perform forced landing | H7.1 |  |\n| (k) | Manage engine failure during hover or taxi | H7.3 |  |\n| (l) | Manage a control or tail rotor malfunction in flight and at the hover | H7.4\u003Cbr>H7.5 |  |\n| (m) | Manage a system malfunction – at least 1 from engine fire, electrical failure, hydraulic system, airframe fuel system, engine governor system. | H7.6 |  |\n| 3.5 Descent and arrival |  |  |  |\n| (a) | Conduct descents and descending turns | H5.3\u003Cbr>H5.4 |  |\n| (b) | Plan and conduct arrival and circuit joining procedures | H5.5 NAV.9 |  |\n| 3.6 Circuit, approach and landing |  |  |  |\n| (a) | Conduct normal circuit pattern, approach and landing | H5.5 |  |\n| (b) | Approach to the hover | H4.3 |  |\n| (c) | Air transit helicopter | H3.3 |  |\n| (d) | Perform a go-around procedure | H4.4 |  |\n| 3.7 Shut down and post-flight |  |  |  |\n| (a) | Park, shut down, secure aircraft and complete post-flight administration | C2.3\u003Cbr>H1.1 |  |\n| 3.8 General requirements |  |  |  |\n| (a) | Maintain effective lookout | NTS1.1 |  |\n| (b) | Maintain situational","cbCaikmHSxtFIs8k","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaikmHSxtFIs8k","pdf",164298,"English","# Knowledge requirements\n## Ground component\n## Flight component\n# Test documentation and examiner comments","[{\"question\":\"What knowledge requirements are included in the ground component?\",\"answer\":\"It covers licence privileges and limitations, drug and alcohol regulation applicability, VFR aircraft instrument requirements, emergency equipment, landing area and aerodrome requirements, GNSS use for VFR navigation, fuel planning and oil requirements, refuelling and fuel loading, passenger and cargo management, aircraft loading systems, performance and landing calculations, maintenance authorisations, speed limitations, and aircraft systems.\"},{\"question\":\"What does the flight component include for pre-flight and ground operations?\",\"answer\":\"It includes performing pre-flight actions and procedures, pre-flight inspections, refuelling, completing relevant checks and procedures, taxiing, lift-off and hover helicopter handling, and planning and conducting take-off and departure procedures, followed by en-route and test-specific activities.\"},{\"question\":\"What kinds of manoeuvres and emergency-related tasks are listed for the flight portion?\",\"answer\":\"The checklist includes hover manoeuvres in crosswind and tailwind, sidewards and backwards flight, steep level turns, full panel instrument flying and recovery from unusual attitudes, autorotative flight, confined area landings and take-offs, limited power operations, forced landing, and management of engine failure, rotor malfunctions, and system malfunctions during hover or taxi and in flight.\"}]","Flight Test - Knowledge Requirements - Ground Component | PDF",1790315942,5,{"code":4,"msg":82,"data":98},[99,103,107,110,114,119,124,129,134,137,141],{"id":22,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":100,"show_sort_weight":101,"slug":102},"Story & 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