[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-322212-105":59,"doc-detail-322212-en":131},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":124,"head_meta":126,"extra_data":128,"updated_unix":130},105,"en","fifteenth-volume-securitylibertydemocracy","Fifteenth Volume - SECURITY,LIBERTY,DEMOCRACY","","SECURITY, LIBERTY, DEMOCRACY examines the ways poverty, insecurity, and the breakdown of social order undermine liberty and democratic life. It argues that some nations preserved liberty by adopting democracy as a way of life, and it links post–World War events in Europe to the rise of demagogues who exploited demands for security. The text highlights cases such as Germany under Hitler and the limitations of collective security, then turns to the American situation, citing unemployment, fear over living standards, and political dangers like wealth-dividing propaganda, while noting the New Deal’s partial 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does the text claim that attempts to improve conditions sometimes fail to preserve liberty?","Question",{"text":113,"@type":114},"It argues that when insecurity and poverty persist, efforts at improvement may collapse liberty in some countries or fail to end poverty and insecurity in others.","Answer",{"name":116,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":117},"How does the text explain the rise of demagogues in the post–World War period?",{"text":118,"@type":114},"It links chaos, ruined economic life, unemployment, and fear to the emergence of leaders promising better conditions, whether sincerely or through ambition.",{"name":120,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":121},"What does the text identify as key risks to American security, liberty, and democracy?",{"text":122,"@type":114},"It points to persistent unemployment, fear of declining living standards, and political appeals that can divide wealth—presented as a danger similar in character to European demagogic movements.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":125,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":127,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":129,"site_id":62},322212,1790134831,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":132},{"doc_id":129,"user_id":133,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":134,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":135,"file_id":136,"file_url":137,"file_type":138,"file_size":139,"view_count":105,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":140,"language":141,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":142,"faqs":143,"seo_title":144,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":145,"read_time":36,"preview_page_count":4},1099513958762,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/1000023916a998db790?x-image-process=image/resize,m_fixed,w_180,h_180&k=1784791008015729253","Aemy ullrfin  \nFifteenth Volume  \n# SECURITY,LIBERTY,DEMOCRACY\n\nStephen Duggan  \n# THE ORIENTAL INSTITUTE,HoNOLULU\n\nGregg M.Sinclair  \nTHE 1939 FOREIGN EXCHANGE STUDENT CONFERENCEEdgar J.Fisher  \nNo.1  \nFRANK AYDELOTTE  \nL.H.BAEKELANDWILLIAM W.BISHOPSAMUEL P.CAPEN  \nJ.McKEEN CATTELLJOSEPH P.CHAMBERLAINSTEPHEN DUGGANJOHN FOSTER DULLESLIVINGSTON FARRANDVIRGINIA GILDERSLEEVE  \nPublished monthly October to May—Annual Subscription,25 centsBY INSTITUTE OF INTERNATIONAL EDUCATION,INC.2 West 45th Street,New York  \nDirector  \nSTEPHEN DUGGAN,PH.D.,LL.D.,LITT.D.,L.H.D.  \nAssistant DirectorEDGAR J.FISHER,PH.D.  \nBoard of Trustees  \nWALTER A.JESSUPALVIN JOHNSONTHOMAS W.LAMONTPAUL MONROE  \nJOHN BASSETT MOOREHENRY MORGENTHAUEDWARD R.MURROWARTHUR W.PACKARDLELAND REX ROBINSONWILLIAM F.RUSSELL  \nMARY E.WOOLLEY  \nEntered(or reentered)as second class matter December8,1936,at thepost office at New York,N.Y.,under the act of March 3,1879.  \n# SECURITY,LIBERTY,DEMOCRACY\n\nTend to poerty snd n security and at the same timetmaptain liberty.They have all failed.A great Teacher said nearly two thousand yearsago \"For ye have the poor with you always.\"Certainly we have themwith us today in very great numbers.In some countries the attempt toimprove conditions has resulted in the complete loss of liberty.Inothers,liberty has been maintained but the attempt at improvement hasnot put an end to poverty and insecurity.The old-world countries thathave retained liberty are the countries that secured liberty in the distantpast and adopted democracy as a way of life.They have had an experi-ence with democracy long enough to understand its workings,to becomeaware of its weaknesses,and nevertheless to develop a faith in it as thebest social pattern in an uncertain and insecure world.  \nEvidence in support of these statements lies in the course of eventsduring the period since the end of the World War.The conditions inmany of the European countries at the close of that struggle approachedchaos.The economic life of some of them was in ruins,in all of themit was greatly disorganized.There was no security.Unemployment wasor soon became a normal condition.Those who had a job were hauntedby the fear they might lose it.The saddest group of all was that of theyoung who saw little chance of a future in the prevailing status quo,no work,no marriage,no home.Such a social condition inevitablyproduces a leader who promises better conditions,sometimes with sin-cerity,sometimes out of mere personal ambition—a demagogue.JuliusCaesar was one such in Roman society;Lenin,Mussolini,and Hitlerbecame such in our own day.When another reason for unrest existswhich the leader can make use of,he is doubly assured of success.Thiswas the case in Germany.Hitler founded the National Socialist GermanWorkers'Party,abbreviated in German to N.S.D.A.P.At first it was theSocialist note that was emphasized.Attention was directed to the greatprofits of the industrialists,the control by the bankers,the immenseestates of the landowners.But the fall of Germany as the result of theWorld War to the position of a second rate power,the Germany thathad lorded it over the Continent but a few years before,was even moredramatized.Though civil rights existed in Germany in pre-War daysthere had been little liberty in our meaning of the word.There hadbeen practically no democracy.Hitler used the crying need for security,personal and national,to destroy both the liberty and democracy thatthe Weimar Republic guaranteed.He has since become an old-fashioneddespot surrounded by sycophants who will do his will.So has Stalin.So has Mussolini.  \nPersonal security within a country does not,however,assure nationalsecurity.Geographical situation and size of population,relations withneighboring countries,may be determining factors.Sweden is probablybetter off from the standpoint of the security of the individual personthan any country in Europe.It enjoys a large degree of individual libertyand has developed a wise form of democrac","cbCaitBdzMIa4EZu","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaitBdzMIa4EZu","pdf",630393,16,"English","# SECURITY,LIBERTY,DEMOCRACY\n## Liberty, democracy, and insecurity\n## Post–World War instability and demagogues\n## Collective security and small states\n## The American crisis: jobs, living standards, and political risks","[{\"question\":\"Why does the text claim that attempts to improve conditions sometimes fail to preserve liberty?\",\"answer\":\"It argues that when insecurity and poverty persist, efforts at improvement may collapse liberty in some countries or fail to end poverty and insecurity in others.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the text explain the rise of demagogues in the post–World War period?\",\"answer\":\"It links chaos, ruined economic life, unemployment, and fear to the emergence of leaders promising better conditions, whether sincerely or through ambition.\"},{\"question\":\"What does the text identify as key risks to American security, liberty, and democracy?\",\"answer\":\"It points to persistent unemployment, fear of declining living standards, and political appeals that can divide wealth—presented as a danger similar in character to European demagogic movements.\"}]","Fifteenth Volume - SECURITY,LIBERTY,DEMOCRACY | PDF",1789962136]