[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-588973-105":59,"doc-detail-588973-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":123,"head_meta":125,"extra_data":127,"updated_unix":129},105,"en","features-of-expressive-female-speech-in-the-political-discourse-of-spain-and-latin-america","FEATURES OF EXPRESSIVE FEMALE SPEECH - IN THE POLITICAL DISCOURSE OF SPAIN AND LATIN AMERICA","","The paper presents a multimodal study of paraverbal features—prosody and gesture—used in expressive female political speech across Spain and Latin America. The analysis is based on a language corpus drawn from public speeches delivered by Spanish-speaking female politicians Eva Peron, Christina de Kirchner, and Manuela Carmena. It reviews theoretical approaches to female speech research, outlines modern sociolinguistic and contrastive discourse trends, and proposes an audiovisual method to identify ethnospecific correlates of expressiveness at verbal and paraverbal levels.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/features-of-expressive-female-speech-in-the-political-discourse-of-spain-and-latin-america/588973/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/features-of-expressive-female-speech-in-the-political-discourse-of-spain-and-latin-america/588973.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Nguyễn Văn Học","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-11-10","2026-10-15",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":34},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What does the paper analyze in women’s political speech?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"It analyzes paraverbal features of expressive female political speech, focusing on prosodic (intonation-related) and gesture components.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"Which politicians are included in the language corpus?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"The corpus includes public speeches by Eva Peron, Christina de Kirchner, and Manuela Carmena.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What method does the paper propose?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"It proposes an audiovisual analysis method combining voice and kinetic means to examine verbal and paraverbal aspects of expressiveness.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},588973,1792191164,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":34,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":39,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":143,"read_time":46,"preview_page_count":4},1374402739827,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/14000c97e7351f1a627?x-image-process=image/resize,m_fixed,w_180,h_180&k=1787885694763230660","FEATURES OF EXPRESSIVE FEMALE SPEECH  \nIN THE POLITICAL DISCOURSE OF SPAIN AND LATIN AMERICA  \nNatalia Petlyuchenko  \nNational University “Odessa Law Academy”, Odessa, Ukraine [natalja.petljutschenko@onua.edu.ua](natalja.petljutschenko@onua.edu.ua)  \nValeria Chernyakova  \nNational University “Odessa Law Academy,” Odessa, Ukraine [valeria.giba@yahoo.com](valeria.giba@yahoo.com)  \nThis paper represents a multimodal analysis of the paraverbal (prosodic and gesture) features of expressive female political speech in Latin America and Spain. The language corpus consisted of public speeches delivered by Spanish-speaking female politicians Eva Peron, Christina de Kirchner and Manuela Carmena. The article includes an overview of theoretical approaches to female speech studies and follows current trends in modern sociolinguistics, which, on the one hand, accumulate the classical techniques (particularly, experimental methods) of studying the gender-related specifics of the oral female speech based on social standing, age and professional affiliation, and, on the other hand, reflect the latest approaches to the contrastive analysis of socio-political discourse in the “Spanish-Speaking World”(Spain and Latin America) . This contributes to the study of gender, speech effect and comparative issues. We offer an audiovisual analysis method for studying voice and kinetic means of the expressive speech of female politicians in Spain and Latin America. This allows determining the ethno-specific correlates of expressiveness in a speech of female politicians at the verbal and paraverbal levels and building an updated model of female political expressiveness based on the integrity of its verbal and paraverbal categories.  \nKeywords: contrastive analysis; gender,; political discourse; expressive female speech; verbal; paraverbal; prosodic; gesture; Latin America; Spain.  \n1. Introduction  \nThis study follows current trends in modern sociolinguistics, which, on the one hand, accumulate the classical techniques (particularly, experimental methods) of studying the gender-related specifics of oral female speech based on social standing, age and professional affiliation, and, on the other hand, reflect the latest approaches to the contrastive analysis of socio-political discourse in the “Spanish-speaking world”(Spain and Latin America) . This contributes to the study of gender (Anderson, 2019), speech effect (Ger. Sprechwirkungsforschung) (Sendlmeier, 2016) and comparative issues (Hock, 2009; Kayne, 2010) .  \nWe offer a novel audiovisual analysis method for studying voice and kinetic means used in the expressive speech of female politicians in Spain and Latin America. This allows determining the ethnospecific correlates of expressiveness in the speech of female politicians at the verbal and paraverbal levels and improving the integral ‘verbal + tone + gesture’ model of aggressive rhetoric (Petlyuchenko, 2009a, p. 184; Petlyuchenko & Artiukhova, 2015, p. 192) .  \n2. Background and motivations  \nThe concept of “gender” is studied in anthropology (Malo, 2018), sociology (Weißmann, 2017), psychology (Cheshire, 2002), history (Lower, 2016), literature (Hanisch, 2005) and other humanities, and is used to distinguish “masculinity” and “femininity” as the sociocultural characteristics of the natural differences between a man and a woman.  \nIn linguistics, gender is understood as social gender and is interpreted first and foremost in relation to the social status of the speaker (Trudgill, 2000; Holmes & Meyerhoff, 2001; Eckert, 2004), which is one of the main factors of linguistic variation and the most important component that should be taken into account in studying the phonetic organisation of verbal male and female speech (Potapov, 2002), the stereotypes of its perception in various linguistic cultures (Petlyuchenko, 2009b; Mouton, 2000; Levin & Sullivan, 1995), and the formation of speech portraits of women and men in different types of discourse (Fedoriv, 2","cbCaildsNMhQdcZD","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaildsNMhQdcZD","pdf",569924,"English","# Introduction\n# Background and motivations","[{\"question\":\"What does the paper analyze in women’s political speech?\",\"answer\":\"It analyzes paraverbal features of expressive female political speech, focusing on prosodic (intonation-related) and gesture components.\"},{\"question\":\"Which politicians are included in the language corpus?\",\"answer\":\"The corpus includes public speeches by Eva Peron, Christina de Kirchner, and Manuela Carmena.\"},{\"question\":\"What method does the paper propose?\",\"answer\":\"It proposes an audiovisual analysis method combining voice and kinetic means to examine verbal and paraverbal aspects of expressiveness.\"}]","FEATURES OF EXPRESSIVE FEMALE SPEECH - IN THE POLITICAL DISCOURSE OF SPAIN AND LATIN AMERICA | PDF",1792066299]