[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-657792-105":59,"doc-detail-657792-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":123,"head_meta":125,"extra_data":127,"updated_unix":129},105,"en","explosion-diagrams-in-augmented-reality-article","Explosion Diagrams in Augmented Reality - article","","This article introduces explosion diagrams for augmented reality (AR), focusing on seamless integration of an object’s exploded view into real-world environments. It presents algorithms for AR rendering of relocated objects using live-video textures and for restoring visual information hidden behind those relocated parts. Multiple visualization types support convincing AR explosion diagrams, including depictions of exploded components and visual links that communicate relocation directions, validated in an AR framework that automatically computes layout and animation.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/explosion-diagrams-in-augmented-reality-article/657792/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/explosion-diagrams-in-augmented-reality-article/657792.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"dawugda","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-29","2026-10-26",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":24},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What are explosion diagrams used for in augmented reality applications?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"Explosion diagrams are used to present an object’s assembly by displacing parts so users can mentally reassemble it. In AR, they aim to maximize relevant visual information while keeping spatial relationships understandable.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"How do explosion diagrams differ from x-ray visualizations like ghosting and cutaways?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"Ghosting and cutaways trade off context occluders against uncovering hidden structures, which can remove important information. Explosion diagrams instead relocate parts to avoid that specific trade-off and support mental reassembly.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What visualization and rendering capabilities does the article propose for AR explosion diagrams?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"The article presents algorithms for relocating real-world objects and rendering them with live-video textures, restoring hidden visual information, and creating visual links and effects that convey exploded-part connections and relocation directions.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},657792,1793133589,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":24,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":39,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":143,"read_time":46},3985747870947,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_3d24733baf745e90a7e4bdd5f77d97b2","Explosion Diagrams in Augmented Reality  \nDenis Kalkofen􀀃  \nGraz University of Technology Institute for Computer Graphics and Vision  \nMarkus Tatzgern†  \nGraz University of Technology Institute for Computer Graphics and Vision  \nDieter Schmalstieg‡  \nGraz University of Technology Institute for Computer Graphics and Vision  \nABSTRACT  \nThis article introduces explosion diagrams to Augmented Reality (AR) applications. It presents algorithms to seamlessly integrate an object's explosion diagram into a real world environment, including the AR rendering of relocated objects textured with live video and the restoration of visual information which are hidden behind relocated objects. It demonstrates several types of visualizations for convincing AR explosion diagrams and it discusses visualizationsof exploded parts as well as visual links conveying their relocation direction. Furthermore, we show the integration of our rendering and visualization techniques in an AR framework, which is able to automatically compute a diagram's layout and an animation of its corresponding explosion.  \nKeywords: Object overlay and spatial layout techniques, realtime rendering, mediated and diminished reality.  \nIndex Terms: H.5. 1 [Information Interfaces and Presentation]: Multimedia Information Systems—Artificial, augmented, and virtual realities E.1 [Data Structures]: Graphs and Networks I.3.6 [Computer Graphics]: Methodology and Techniques—Graphics data structures and data types  \n1 INTRODUCTION  \nAugmented Reality (AR) often draws its power from its ability to seemingly suspend physical laws of light propagation in real world environments. For example, AR can reveal hidden structures by so called x-ray visualization, i. e., by rendering virtual representations of hidden objects registered in three-dimensional real space. However, overriding real world imagery with virtual objects can hide important information in the original image which may lead to ambiguous depth perception. For example, the simple overlay of a hidden object used in Figure 2 makes it difficult to estimate the distance between the car's engine and its front lid.  \n1.1 X-ray visualizations and their limitations  \nTo correctly communicate spatial arrangements, x-ray visualizations have to take into account the information which is about tobe occluded by the overlaid virtual objects. Recent work on visualizations for AR [12] . shows how the presentation of contextual information is able to support the comprehension of x-ray images. Two types of visualization techniques have been proposed in AR literature so far: cutaways [20] are artificial cavities in an occluder, while ghostings [12] use sparse representations of the occluding structures to allow to see inside or behind.  \nBoth techniques preserve depth cues by retaining some portion of the occluding structure as contextual information, and only work efficiently for suitable occluders. For example, cutaway visualizations require that the occluding object is large enough in screen  \n􀀃 e-mail: [kalkofen@icg.tugraz.at](kalkofen@icg.tugraz.at)  \n†e-mail: tatzgern@icg.tugraz.at ‡e-mail: [schmalstieg@icg.tugraz.at](schmalstieg@icg.tugraz.at)  \nIEEE Virtual Reality 2009  \n14-18 March, Lafayette, Louisiana, USA 978-1-4244-3812-9/09/$25 .00 ©2009 IEEE  \nFigure 1: Explosion Diagram in Augmented Reality. Real world information is displaced using synchronized dual phantom rendering. Exploded parts are visually unified using either pure virtual or real world combined with restored real information. A halo outline discriminatesthe parts from background information and their connection lines are embedded in a motion blur effect resulting from their explosion.  \nspace to contain the virtual cavity. Ghostings require the presence of appropriate surface features, which can be extracted to yield the desired sparse representation. Too few or too many features are both detrimental as they lead to either empty or cluttered displays. Introducing artificial sur","cbCainhtTROWFcAP","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCainhtTROWFcAP","pdf",24892644,"English","# Introduction\n## X-ray visualizations and their limitations\n## Advantages and disadvantages of explosion diagrams","[{\"question\":\"What are explosion diagrams used for in augmented reality applications?\",\"answer\":\"Explosion diagrams are used to present an object’s assembly by displacing parts so users can mentally reassemble it. In AR, they aim to maximize relevant visual information while keeping spatial relationships understandable.\"},{\"question\":\"How do explosion diagrams differ from x-ray visualizations like ghosting and cutaways?\",\"answer\":\"Ghosting and cutaways trade off context occluders against uncovering hidden structures, which can remove important information. Explosion diagrams instead relocate parts to avoid that specific trade-off and support mental reassembly.\"},{\"question\":\"What visualization and rendering capabilities does the article propose for AR explosion diagrams?\",\"answer\":\"The article presents algorithms for relocating real-world objects and rendering them with live-video textures, restoring hidden visual information, and creating visual links and effects that convey exploded-part connections and relocation directions.\"}]","Explosion Diagrams in Augmented Reality - article | PDF",1792989479]