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The publication describes EUROMOD, the EU tax-benefit microsimulation model, its coverage across 27 Member States, and how yearly updates use inputs such as EU-SILC and Household Budget Surveys. It documents the latest annual update for Italy, including governance, contributors, and results derived using EUROMOD version J1.0+.",{"@graph":69,"@context":123},[70,84,106],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/euromod-country-report-italy-2021-2024/270650/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/euromod-country-report-italy-2021-2024/270650.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Mason","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-30","2026-09-15",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":105},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",12,{"@type":107,"mainEntity":108},"FAQPage",[109,115,119],{"name":110,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":112},"What is EUROMOD and what does it do?","Question",{"text":113,"@type":114},"EUROMOD is the EU tax-benefit microsimulation model used to calculate, in a comparable manner, the effects of taxes and benefits on household incomes and work incentives. It supports research and policy analysis across countries and the EU as a whole.","Answer",{"name":116,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":117},"How is EUROMOD updated each year?",{"text":118,"@type":114},"EUROMOD is yearly updated to reflect the most recent changes in national policy systems, using input databases also updated annually. Key sources include EU-SILC and Household Budget Surveys (HBS).",{"name":120,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":121},"What period and model version are used in the latest Italy update presented in this report?",{"text":122,"@type":114},"The report documents the most recent annual update for Italy covering 2021-2024. Results are derived using EUROMOD version J1.0+.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":125,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":127,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":129,"site_id":62},270650,1789456226,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":132},{"doc_id":129,"user_id":133,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":134,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":135,"file_id":136,"file_url":137,"file_type":138,"file_size":139,"view_count":105,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":140,"language":141,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":142,"faqs":143,"seo_title":144,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":130,"read_time":145,"preview_page_count":4},5909887256941,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_9964176cb1d06d4a9deccf72a44ae3dc","EUROMOD Country Report- Italy  \n2021-2024  \nFigari, F., Fiorio, C.  \nEditor: Dreoni, I.  \n2025  \nThis publication is an External Study report prepared for the Joint Research Centre (JRC), the European Commission’s science and knowledge service. It aims to provide evidence-based scientific support to the European policymaking process. The contents of this publication do not necessarily reflect the position or opinion of the European Commission. Neither the European Commission nor any person acting on behalf of the Commission is responsible for the use that might be made of this publication. For information on the methodology and quality underlying the data used in this publication for which the source is neither Eurostat nor other Commission services, users should contact the referenced source. The designations employed and the presentation of material on the maps do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the European Union concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.  \nContact information  \nName: JRC-EUROMOD Team  \nAddress: Edificio EXPO, c/ Inca Garcilaso 3, 41092 Sevilla, Spain  \nEmail: jrc-euromod@ec. europa.eu  \n[https://euromod-web.jrc.ec.europa.eu/](https://euromod-web.jrc.ec.europa.eu/)  \nEU Science Hub  \n[https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu](https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu)  \nJRC141183  \nLuxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2025 © European Union, 2025  \nThe reuse policy of the European Commission documents is implemented by the Commission Decision 2011/833/EU of 12 December 2011 on the reuse of Commission documents (OJ L 330, 14.12.2011, p. 39) . Unless otherwise noted, the reuse of this document is authorised under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence ([https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)). This means that reuse is allowed provided appropriate credit is given and any changes are indicated.  \nFor any use or reproduction of photos or other material that is not owned by the European Union permission must be sought directly from the copyright holders.  \nHow to cite this report: European Commission: Joint Research Centre, Figari, F. and Fiorio, C., EUROMOD Country Report- Italy, Dreoni, I. editor(s), Publications Office, Luxembourg, 2025, JRC141183.  \nEUROMOD is the tax-benefit microsimulation model for the European Union (EU) . It enables researchers and policy analysts to calculate, in a comparable manner, the effects of taxes and benefitson household incomes and work incentives for the population of each country and for the EU as a whole.  \nEUROMOD covers the 27 Member States and is yearly updated to cover the most recent changes in countries’ policy systems. It uses input databases which are also updated on a yearly basis, coming mainly from the European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) and Household Budget Surveys (HBS) . The model yearly update is supported by the following Directorate-Generals of the European Commission: DG EMPL, DG ECFIN, DG TAXUD, DG REFORM, DG JRC, DG ESTAT.  \nOriginally maintained, developed and managed by the Institute for Social and Economic Research (ISER), since 2021 these responsibilities are taken over by the Joint Research Centre (JRC) of the European Commission, in collaboration with Eurostat and 27 national teams from the EU countries.  \nThe EUROMOD governance structure consists of a Steering Committee, allowing partner DGs to monitor the process of the EUROMOD update, and a Scientific Advisory Board to monitor and guide the scientific development of the model.  \nThis report documents the work done in the most recent annual update for Italy. This work was carried out by the EUROMOD core development team, based at the JRC in Seville, in collaboration with the national team.  \nJRC B2 head of unit: Salvador","cbCaikiItd3v5XtU","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaikiItd3v5XtU","pdf",4434168,118,"English","# BASIC INFORMATION\n## Basic information about the tax-benefit system\n## Social Benefits\n### Social Insurance: Benefits related to the end of the working activity\n### Social Insurance: Benefits related to the temporary suspension of the working activity\n### Social Insurance: Benefits related to the reduction in working ability, family and social allowances\n### Social Insurance: Other Benefits\n### Social Assistance: Family Support\n### Social Assistance: Pro-poor Allowances","[{\"question\":\"What is EUROMOD and what does it do?\",\"answer\":\"EUROMOD is the EU tax-benefit microsimulation model used to calculate, in a comparable manner, the effects of taxes and benefits on household incomes and work incentives. It supports research and policy analysis across countries and the EU as a whole.\"},{\"question\":\"How is EUROMOD updated each year?\",\"answer\":\"EUROMOD is yearly updated to reflect the most recent changes in national policy systems, using input databases also updated annually. Key sources include EU-SILC and Household Budget Surveys (HBS).\"},{\"question\":\"What period and model version are used in the latest Italy update presented in this report?\",\"answer\":\"The report documents the most recent annual update for Italy covering 2021-2024. Results are derived using EUROMOD version J1.0+.\"}]","EUROMOD Country Report - Italy - 2021-2024 | PDF",297]