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Includes vocabulary terms and practice questions with answer slides.",{"@graph":14,"@context":77},[15,34,56],{"@type":16,"itemListElement":17},"BreadcrumbList",[18,23,27,31],{"item":19,"name":20,"@type":21,"position":22},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",1,{"item":24,"name":25,"@type":21,"position":26},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",2,{"item":28,"name":29,"@type":21,"position":30},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/exam/","Exam",3,{"item":32,"name":10,"@type":21,"position":33},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/eukaryotic-cellular-reproduction-mitosis-meiosis-study-guide/414439/",4,{"url":32,"name":10,"@type":35,"image":36,"author":41,"headline":10,"publisher":44,"fileFormat":47,"inLanguage":8,"description":12,"dateModified":48,"datePublished":49,"encodingFormat":47,"isAccessibleForFree":50,"interactionStatistic":51},"DigitalDocument",{"url":37,"@type":38,"width":39,"height":40},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/eukaryotic-cellular-reproduction-mitosis-meiosis-study-guide/414439.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":42,"@type":43},"Jacob","Person",{"url":19,"name":45,"@type":46},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-29","2026-09-28",true,{"@type":52,"interactionType":53,"userInteractionCount":55},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":54},"ViewAction",16,{"@type":57,"mainEntity":58},"FAQPage",[59,65,69,73],{"name":60,"@type":61,"acceptedAnswer":62},"What is the main difference between mitosis and meiosis?","Question",{"text":63,"@type":64},"Mitosis produces an identical copy of a cell with the same chromosome and gene patterns. Meiosis produces gametes with half the number of chromosomes, and each gamete is unique.","Answer",{"name":66,"@type":61,"acceptedAnswer":67},"What happens during interphase?",{"text":68,"@type":64},"Most cells spend over 90% of their time in interphase. It includes Gap 1 (G1), Synthesis (S phase), and Gap 2 (G2), during which the cell grows and copies its DNA and organelles.",{"name":70,"@type":61,"acceptedAnswer":71},"What are the two sub-phases of the mitotic phase?",{"text":72,"@type":64},"The mitotic phase includes mitosis (division of the nucleus) and cytokinesis (division of the cytoplasm).",{"name":74,"@type":61,"acceptedAnswer":75},"Why is mitosis important for organisms?",{"text":76,"@type":64},"Mitosis helps repair damage, regenerate lost parts, grow in size, and can reproduce asexually.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":32,"og:type":79,"og:title":10,"og:site_name":45,"og:description":12},"article",{"robots":81,"canonical":32},"index,follow",{"doc_id":83,"site_id":7},414439,1790695255,{"code":4,"msg":86,"data":87},"success",[88,92,96,99,104,109,114,119,124,127,131],{"id":22,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":89,"show_sort_weight":90,"slug":91},"Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":26,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":93,"show_sort_weight":94,"slug":95},"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":33,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":29,"show_sort_weight":97,"slug":98},70,"exam",{"id":100,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":101,"show_sort_weight":102,"slug":103},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":105,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":106,"show_sort_weight":107,"slug":108},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":110,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":111,"show_sort_weight":112,"slug":113},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":115,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":116,"show_sort_weight":117,"slug":118},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":120,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":121,"show_sort_weight":122,"slug":123},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":122,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":125,"show_sort_weight":122,"slug":126},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":128,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":129,"show_sort_weight":128,"slug":130},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":132,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":133,"show_sort_weight":100,"slug":134},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":86,"data":136},{"doc_id":83,"user_id":137,"nickname":42,"user_avatar":138,"doc_module":4,"category_id":33,"category_name":29,"doc_title":10,"doc_description":12,"doc_content":139,"file_id":140,"file_url":141,"file_type":142,"file_size":143,"view_count":55,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":22,"is_downloadable":22,"audit_status":22,"page_count":144,"language":145,"language_code":8,"site_id":7,"html_lang":8,"table_of_contents":146,"faqs":147,"seo_title":148,"seo_description":12,"update_tm":149,"read_time":150,"preview_page_count":30,"preview_urls":151},962084931830,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_a8503ba1806abce46bf441b54a3ca4cd","Slide 1 / 103 Slide 2 / 103  \n\n| |  | | Eukaryotic Cellular Reproduction: Mitosis & Meiosis | |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n|  |  | [www.njctl.org](www.njctl.org) |  |  |\n\nSlide 3 / 103 Slide 4 / 103  \n\n| Vocabulary\u003Cbr>Click on each word below to go to the definition.\u003Cbr>allele\u003Cbr>anaphase (I) (II) aneuploidy autosome benign\u003Cbr>bone marrow transplant cancer\u003Cbr>carcinoma cell cycle\u003Cbr>cell plate\u003Cbr>centromere\u003Cbr>centrosome chemotherapy\u003Cbr>chiasma\u003Cbr>cleavage furrow\u003Cbr>contact inhibition contractile ring crossing over cytokinesis diploid gamete\u003Cbr>gap 1 (G1)\u003Cbr>gap 2 (G2) G0 phase haploid\u003Cbr>homologous chromosomes independent assortment interkinesis\u003Cbr>interphase karyotype | Vocabulary\u003Cbr>Click on each word below to go to the definition.\u003Cbr>kinetochore prophase (I) (II) |  |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n|  | leukemia lymphoma malignant meiosis (I) (II) metaphase (I) (II) metastasize mitosis\u003Cbr>mitotic phase (M phase) monosomy\u003Cbr>multiple myeloma nondisjunction polyploidy prometaphase | radiation sarcoma sex chromosome sister chromatidspindle somatic cell\u003Cbr>stem cell transplant synthesis (S phase) telophase (I) (II)\u003Cbr>tetrad trisomy tumor |\n\nSlide 5 / 103 Slide 6 / 103  \n\n| Eukaryotic Cellular Reproduction Unit Topics\u003Cbr>Click on the topic to go to that section\u003Cbr>· Mitosis\u003Cbr>· Cell Cycle Control System\u003Cbr>· Meiosis | Mitosis\u003Cbr>Return to Table of Contents |\n| --- | --- |\n\nSlide 7 / 103 Slide 8 / 103  \n\n| The big idea...\u003Cbr>Mitosis is a type of cellular reproduction where a cell will produce an identical copy of itself with the same number and patterns of genes and chromosomes.\u003Cbr>Meiosis, on the other hand, is a special process used to make gametes (sex cells like sperm and eggs) . These cells have half the number of chromosomes of the original cell, and each is unique. | Why Undergo Mitosis?\u003Cbr>Cells undergo mitosis for a number of reasons.\u003Cbr>Organisms use mitosis to:\u003Cbr>· repair damage (as in scars)\u003Cbr>· regenerate lost parts (as in the lizard who loses its tail)\u003Cbr>· grow in size\u003Cbr>· reproduce asexually |\n| --- | --- |\n\nSlide 9 / 103 Slide 10 / 103  \n\n| Eukaryotic Cell Cycle |  | 1Which one of the following is NOT a function of mitosis?\u003Cbr>A growth\u003Cbr> B generation of lost parts\u003Cbr> C asexual reproduction\u003Cbr> D tissue repair\u003Cbr> E all are correct |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| The eukaryotic cell cycle has two major divisions: Interphase and the Mitotic phase.\u003Cbr>During interphase the cell metabolic activity is very high. It is busy growing and copying it DNA and organelles so it can divide.\u003Cbr>The mitotic phase is the actual dividing of the cell. It involves a series of steps (or subphases) . | |  |\n\nSlide 10 (Answer) / 103 Slide 11 / 103  \n\n| \u003Cbr>Answer | 2Which of the following occurs during interphase?\u003Cbr> A division of the cell\u003Cbr> B cell growth and duplication of the chromosomes\u003Cbr> C reduction in size of cell membrane\u003Cbr> D reduction in number of organelles |\n| --- | --- |\n\nSlide 11 (Answer) / 103 Slide 12 / 103  \n\n| 2Which of the following occurs during interphase? |  | Interphase\u003Cbr>Most cells spend more than 90% of the total time of the cycle is spent in interphase.\u003Cbr>There are 3 distinct sub-phases to interphase:\u003Cbr>· Gap 1 (G1)\u003Cbr>· Synthesis (S Phase)\u003Cbr>· Gap 2 (G2) |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| A\u003Cbr> B\u003Cbr> C\u003Cbr> D | division of the cell cell growth and\u003Cbr>reduction\u003Cbr>reduction\u003Cbr>in size\u003Cbr>in number\u003Cbr>\u003Cbr>Answer\u003Cbr>|  |\n\nSlide 13 / 103 Slide 14 / 103  \n\n| Gap 1 (G1 phase) |  | Synthesis (S-phase) |  |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| The cell increases in size.\u003Cbr>The cell increases its supply of proteins, particularly those used in the duplication process.\u003Cbr>Duplication of organelles occurs | | DNA replication occurs.\u003Cbr>At the end of this sub-phase, each chromosome in the cell has doubled. The two copies of a chromosome remain attached at a central point called a centromere. Each copy is then know as a sister chromatid. | |\n|  |  | |  |\n\nSlide 15 / 103 Slide 16 / 103  \n\n| Gap 2 (G2 phase)\u003Cbr>\u003Cbr>The cell completes its gro","cbCaicqhQjyRCVOF","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaicqhQjyRCVOF","pdf",1554792,23,"English","# Mitosis & Meiosis - Big Idea\n## Eukaryotic Cell Cycle Overview\n## Interphase: G1, S Phase, G2\n## Mitotic Phase: Mitosis and Cytokinesis\n## Sub-phases of Mitosis\n## Practice Questions and Answers","[{\"question\":\"What is the main difference between mitosis and meiosis?\",\"answer\":\"Mitosis produces an identical copy of a cell with the same chromosome and gene patterns. Meiosis produces gametes with half the number of chromosomes, and each gamete is unique.\"},{\"question\":\"What happens during interphase?\",\"answer\":\"Most cells spend over 90% of their time in interphase. It includes Gap 1 (G1), Synthesis (S phase), and Gap 2 (G2), during which the cell grows and copies its DNA and organelles.\"},{\"question\":\"What are the two sub-phases of the mitotic phase?\",\"answer\":\"The mitotic phase includes mitosis (division of the nucleus) and cytokinesis (division of the cytoplasm).\"},{\"question\":\"Why is mitosis important for organisms?\",\"answer\":\"Mitosis helps repair damage, regenerate lost parts, grow in size, and can reproduce asexually.\"}]","Eukaryotic Cellular Reproduction: Mitosis & Meiosis - Study Guide | PDF",1790597525,58,[152,156,160],{"page_no":22,"url":153,"width":154,"height":155},"https://res-academy.cache.wpscdn.com/upload/kdocshare/2026-11-08/66d0ad40414b4a3b9c0559f1c170f9d4.webp",983,1272,{"page_no":26,"url":157,"width":158,"height":159},"https://res-academy.cache.wpscdn.com/upload/kdocshare/2026-11-08/53782eebdad4d52b3bd0eaef8dd891fa.webp",982,1270,{"page_no":30,"url":161,"width":162,"height":163},"https://res-academy.cache.wpscdn.com/upload/kdocshare/2026-11-08/b156beba6b1f2653a8d7429b1301a0f6.webp",981,1269]