[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-31903":3,"doc-seo-31903":27},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"file_id":15,"file_url":16,"file_type":17,"file_size":18,"view_count":4,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":19,"is_downloadable":19,"audit_status":19,"page_count":20,"language":21,"language_code":22,"table_of_contents":23,"faqs":24,"seo_title":13,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":25,"read_time":26},31903,8796095462418,"Noah","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/80000253c1241d02b47?x-image-process=image/resize,m_fixed,w_180,h_180&k=1778826106357471780",8,"Research & Report","Effects of Light Intensity on Mating of the Black Soldier Fly Hermetia illucens","This study manipulates light irradiance experienced by adult black soldier flies using screen cages positioned at different distances from a 100 W white LED chip under a 14L:10D photoperiod. After pairing sexes at the start of each photophase, mating status is recorded every 10 min across two photophases. Ninety-two percent of matings occur in the first photophase, with most couplings lasting ≥20 min. Cumulative mating probability rises from ~23% at 0.92 W/m2 to 70% at 431 W/m2, while mating initiation time shortens. Mating more than 7 h after photophase onset reduces lifetime mating probability. Spectral flux peaks near 440 nm and 540 nm align with known retinal photoreceptor sensitivities, suggesting wavelength-rich light at these bands can substantially improve mating success under practical irradiance levels.","cbCaicT1EUdJvrux","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaicT1EUdJvrux","pdf",375672,1,10,"English","en","# Abstract\n# Introduction\n# Materials and methods\n## Rearing","[{\"question\":\"How was light intensity (irradiance) controlled in the experiment?\",\"answer\":\"The irradiance received by adult black soldier fly groups was adjusted by varying the distance between the screen cages and a 100 W white LED chip under a 14L:10D photoperiod.\"},{\"question\":\"When did most matings occur and how long did couplings typically last?\",\"answer\":\"Ninety-two percent of all matings occurred during the first photophase, and 93% of couplings lasted at least 20 minutes.\"},{\"question\":\"What effect did higher irradiance have on mating success and timing?\",\"answer\":\"Cumulative mating probability increased with irradiance (from ~23% at 0.92 W/m2 to 70% at 431 W/m2), while the average time to mating initiation decreased (from ~6.4 h to 3.4 h after photophase onset).\"}]",1780434105,25,{"code":4,"msg":28,"data":29},"ok",{"site_id":30,"language":22,"slug":31,"title":13,"keywords":32,"description":14,"schema_data":33,"social_meta":84,"head_meta":86,"extra_data":88,"updated_unix":25},105,"effects-of-light-intensity-on-mating-of-the-black-soldier-fly-hermetia-illucens","",{"@graph":34,"@context":83},[35,52,66],{"@type":36,"itemListElement":37},"BreadcrumbList",[38,42,46,49],{"item":39,"name":40,"@type":41,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":43,"name":44,"@type":41,"position":45},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",2,{"item":47,"name":12,"@type":41,"position":48},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":50,"name":13,"@type":41,"position":51},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/effects-of-light-intensity-on-mating-of-the-black-soldier-fly-hermetia-illucens/31903/",4,{"url":50,"name":13,"@type":53,"author":54,"headline":13,"publisher":56,"fileFormat":59,"description":14,"dateModified":60,"datePublished":60,"encodingFormat":59,"isAccessibleForFree":61,"interactionStatistic":62},"DigitalDocument",{"name":9,"@type":55},"Person",{"url":39,"name":57,"@type":58},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-06-02",true,{"@type":63,"interactionType":64,"userInteractionCount":4},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":65},"ViewAction",{"@type":67,"mainEntity":68},"FAQPage",[69,75,79],{"name":70,"@type":71,"acceptedAnswer":72},"How was light intensity (irradiance) controlled in the experiment?","Question",{"text":73,"@type":74},"The irradiance received by adult black soldier fly groups was adjusted by varying the distance between the screen cages and a 100 W white LED chip under a 14L:10D photoperiod.","Answer",{"name":76,"@type":71,"acceptedAnswer":77},"When did most matings occur and how long did couplings typically last?",{"text":78,"@type":74},"Ninety-two percent of all matings occurred during the first photophase, and 93% of couplings lasted at least 20 minutes.",{"name":80,"@type":71,"acceptedAnswer":81},"What effect did higher irradiance have on mating success and timing?",{"text":82,"@type":74},"Cumulative mating probability increased with irradiance (from ~23% at 0.92 W/m2 to 70% at 431 W/m2), while the average time to mating initiation decreased (from ~6.4 h to 3.4 h after photophase onset).","https://schema.org",{"og:url":50,"og:type":85,"og:title":13,"og:site_name":57,"og:description":14},"article",{"robots":87,"canonical":50},"index,follow",{"doc_id":7,"site_id":30}]