[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-31861":3,"doc-seo-31861":27},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"file_id":15,"file_url":16,"file_type":17,"file_size":18,"view_count":4,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":19,"is_downloadable":19,"audit_status":19,"page_count":20,"language":21,"language_code":22,"table_of_contents":23,"faqs":24,"seo_title":13,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":25,"read_time":26},31861,1099513958607,"Jiven","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/100002390cf8733938c?x-image-process=image/resize,m_fixed,w_180,h_180&k=1778829742770036399",8,"Research & Report","Effects of Cr(VI) Oxyanion, Humic Acid and Solution Chemistry on the Aggregation and Colloidal Stability of Green Synthesized Chlorapatite Nanoparticles","Aggregation determines the fate, mobility, and ecological risks of nanomaterials. This study examines how pH, humic acid (HA), Cr(VI) oxyanions, and monovalent and divalent electrolytes influence the aggregation kinetics and colloidal stability of green synthesized chlorapatite nanoparticles (nClAP). HA increases negative zeta potential and stabilizes nClAP via electrostatic and steric effects. Cr(VI) adsorbs to nClAP, creating a physical barrier and steric force. Ca2+ promotes aggregation more strongly than Na+ ions, interpreted using DLVO theory with steric repulsion.","cbCainyaZ6OYLiyy","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCainyaZ6OYLiyy","pdf",9536032,1,12,"English","en","# Introduction\n## Aggregation and stability of nClAP\n## Environmental remediation relevance and exposure concerns\n## Study objectives and approach (variables and interpretation framework)","[{\"question\":\"Which theoretical framework is used to interpret the aggregation behavior?\",\"answer\":\"Classical DLVO theory incorporating steric repulsion is used to interpret aggregation and dispersion, helping explain how energy barriers are overcome and agglomeration occurs.\"}]",1780347649,30,{"code":4,"msg":28,"data":29},"ok",{"site_id":30,"language":22,"slug":31,"title":13,"keywords":32,"description":14,"schema_data":33,"social_meta":76,"head_meta":78,"extra_data":80,"updated_unix":25},105,"effects-of-crvi-oxyanion-humic-acid-and-solution-chemistry-on-the-aggregation-and-colloidal-stability-of-green-synthesized-chlorapatite-nanoparticles","",{"@graph":34,"@context":75},[35,52,66],{"@type":36,"itemListElement":37},"BreadcrumbList",[38,42,46,49],{"item":39,"name":40,"@type":41,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":43,"name":44,"@type":41,"position":45},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",2,{"item":47,"name":12,"@type":41,"position":48},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":50,"name":13,"@type":41,"position":51},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/effects-of-crvi-oxyanion-humic-acid-and-solution-chemistry-on-the-aggregation-and-colloidal-stability-of-green-synthesized-chlorapatite-nanoparticles/31861/",4,{"url":50,"name":13,"@type":53,"author":54,"headline":13,"publisher":56,"fileFormat":59,"description":14,"dateModified":60,"datePublished":60,"encodingFormat":59,"isAccessibleForFree":61,"interactionStatistic":62},"DigitalDocument",{"name":9,"@type":55},"Person",{"url":39,"name":57,"@type":58},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-06-01",true,{"@type":63,"interactionType":64,"userInteractionCount":4},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":65},"ViewAction",{"@type":67,"mainEntity":68},"FAQPage",[69],{"name":70,"@type":71,"acceptedAnswer":72},"Which theoretical framework is used to interpret the aggregation behavior?","Question",{"text":73,"@type":74},"Classical DLVO theory incorporating steric repulsion is used to interpret aggregation and dispersion, helping explain how energy barriers are overcome and agglomeration occurs.","Answer","https://schema.org",{"og:url":50,"og:type":77,"og:title":13,"og:site_name":57,"og:description":14},"article",{"robots":79,"canonical":50},"index,follow",{"doc_id":7,"site_id":30}]