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This scoping review addresses limited evidence on whether using a certified therapy dog as a distraction strategy alleviates dental anxiety. Methods and results review published studies on DAT in paediatric dentistry, assessing indications, benefits, and potential risks. Conclusions and clinical significance support DAT as a promising anxiety and stress management option.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/dog-assisted-therapy-dat-for-the-management-of-anxiety-during-paediatric-dental-care-a-scoping-review/289790/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/dog-assisted-therapy-dat-for-the-management-of-anxiety-during-paediatric-dental-care-a-scoping-review/289790.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"WPS_1786070896","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-11-02","2026-09-17",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":52},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What is the main purpose of this scoping review?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"To identify and review published articles on the use of dog-assisted therapy (DAT) as a distraction strategy for managing anxiety during paediatric dental care.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"How does distraction relate to dental anxiety management in children?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"Distraction redirects attention away from unpleasant or stressful stimuli, and stronger distractors combined with mild to moderate stress can reduce distress and anxiety responses.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What are the clinical takeaways regarding DAT in paediatric dental visits?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"DAT is presented as a promising alternative for managing anxiety and stress, and clinicians should thoughtfully consider integrating a therapy dog and its handler into the paediatric oral care team to improve comfort and compliance.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},289790,1789637070,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":52,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":29,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":129,"read_time":143,"preview_page_count":4},549768072016,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_155a257f0dc6eb9ab79c44ca47cae57d","Dog-Assisted  \nTherapy (DAT) for the management of anxiety during paediatric dental care.  \nA scoping review  \nDOI 10. 23804/ejpd.2024.2001  \nA. Garrocho-Rangel1,  \nM. Rosales-Berber1, D. Ríos-Méndez1, J. Flores-Velázquez1, D. Trejo-Herbert1,  \nF. Pozos-Guillén2, A. Pozos-Guillén1 1Paediatric Dentistry Postgraduate Program. Faculty of Dentistry, University of San Luis Potosí, México. 2Medicine Program. Faculty of Professional Studies Zona Huasteca, University of San Luis Potosí, México.  \nEmail: [apozos@uaslp.mx](apozos@uaslp.mx)  \nAbstract  \nAim Distraction techniques in paediatric dentistry can be effective in decreasing the child’s attention span from an unpleasant or stressful procedure. Distraction is achieved through imagination, audio, and/ or visual stimuli. It has been shown that the accompaniment and participation of animals or pets, specifically dogs (Dog-Assisted Therapy or DAT), during medical, oral, and therapeutic activities can improve the physical and mental health of patients, especially children. However, there is limited information available regarding the impact of incorporating a certified therapy dog into the paediatric dental environment as a distraction strategy to alleviate anxiety levels during dental procedures.  \nMethods and Results This scoping review aimed to identify and review published articles concerning the use of DAT in paediatric dentistry. The article discusses indications, benefits, and potential risks to human health and safety in clinical settings. Eligible sources encompass clinical trials, observational studies, and narrative reviews written in either English or Spanish and published over the last two decades, sourced from four electronic databases. Ultimately, seven pertinent studies were included in the review.  \nConclusions and clinical significance DAT presents itself as a promising alternative in managing anxiety and stress among children during dental visits. The integration of a therapy dog and its handler into the paediatric oral care team should be thoughtfully considered by clinicians as a means to enhance the comfort and compliance of apprehensive patients.  \nIntroduction  \nThe fear or avoidance of dental treatment among children is recognised as a detrimental emotional response that becomes evident through cognitive, physiological, and motor reactions. When linked to dental appointments or procedures, it is labelled as dental anxiety [Cruz-Fierro et al., 2019] . This phenomenon can significantly impact oral health, as it obstructs effective dental care and the continued commitment to treatment., sometimes reaching such a degree that the patient stops going  \nKEYWORDS Animal therapy, anxiety, behavioural management, dog-assisted therapy.  \nto professional consultation or prematurely terminates dental treatment [Weiner and Sheehan, 1984; Cass et al., 2022] .  \nDental anxiety occurs in up to 21% of children and 80% of adults [Cass et al., 2022] . This condition is characterised by subjective sensations of tension, apprehension, nervousness, and concern; these emotions stem from mental representations that involve memories or anticipated situations, inducing uncertainty in circumstances perceived as threatening. These symptoms often complicate the management of paediatric patients. As a result, dentists are expected to employ appropriate management techniques, both psychological and pharmacological, to alleviate or lessen the patient’s fears and anxieties in the dental chair [Weiner and Sheehan 1984; CruzFierro et al., 2019] .  \nThe terms “dental anxiety” and “dental phobia (or“dentophobia”)” are often used interchangeably to describe a child’s fearful behaviour in the dental chair; however, they should be recognised as distinct emotional states. Dental anxiety impactsa child’s rationality, altering their perception of the dental environment. Fear causes the patient to assume an attentive and cautious attitude toward what she or he considers a threat or danger. This reaction ","cbCailsWVuyAcgfs","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCailsWVuyAcgfs","pdf",827159,"English","# Aim\n# Methods and Results\n# Conclusions and clinical significance\n# Introduction\n# Keywords","[{\"question\":\"What is the main purpose of this scoping review?\",\"answer\":\"To identify and review published articles on the use of dog-assisted therapy (DAT) as a distraction strategy for managing anxiety during paediatric dental care.\"},{\"question\":\"How does distraction relate to dental anxiety management in children?\",\"answer\":\"Distraction redirects attention away from unpleasant or stressful stimuli, and stronger distractors combined with mild to moderate stress can reduce distress and anxiety responses.\"},{\"question\":\"What are the clinical takeaways regarding DAT in paediatric dental visits?\",\"answer\":\"DAT is presented as a promising alternative for managing anxiety and stress, and clinicians should thoughtfully consider integrating a therapy dog and its handler into the paediatric oral care team to improve comfort and compliance.\"}]","Dog-Assisted Therapy (DAT) for the Management of Anxiety During Paediatric Dental Care - A Scoping Review | PDF",15]