[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-113213-en":3,"doc-seo-113213-105":29,"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":91},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"doc_content":15,"file_id":16,"file_url":17,"file_type":18,"file_size":19,"view_count":20,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":20,"is_downloadable":20,"audit_status":20,"page_count":21,"language":22,"language_code":23,"site_id":24,"html_lang":23,"table_of_contents":25,"faqs":26,"seo_title":13,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":27,"read_time":28},113213,137441390410,"Hazel","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/2000252f4ab5702993?_k=1776741390130283984",8,"Research & Report","Digital Trade for Development - Report Disclaimer and Contents","Digital Trade for Development examines how digital technologies reshape economic growth and trade patterns, highlighting opportunities for launching new products and improving inclusiveness for developing economies, including LDCs, as well as MSMEs, women, and young people. It outlines the role of domestic policies—digital connectivity, ICT infrastructure, and digital skills—together with enabling legal and regulatory frameworks. It also emphasizes international cooperation on connectivity, cross-border data flows, competition policy, and online consumer protection, concluding with key policy directions.","Pub lic Disclosure Authorized Pub lic Disclosure Authorized Pub lic Disclosure Authorized Pub lic Disclosure Authorized  \nDigital Trade for Development  \nDisclaimer  \nPrepared by the staffs of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), The World Bank, and the World Trade Organization (WTO) . For the IMF, the views expressed here are those of the authors and should not be construed as the views of the IMF, its Executive Board, member governments, or any other entity mentioned herein. For the OECD, the report is published under the responsibility of the SecretaryGeneral of the OECD, and the opinions expressed and arguments employed herein do not necessarily reflect the official views of the Member countries of the OECD. For the United Nations, the findings, interpretations and conclusions expressed herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations or its officials or Member States. For The World Bank, the findings, interpretations, and conclusions  \nexpressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of The World Bank, its Board of Executive Directors, orthe governments they represent. For the WTO, the views expressed, and the terms and illustrations used in this publication are without prejudice to WTO members’rights and obligations, and do not constitute or imply an expression of opinion by the WTO Secretariat concerning the status or boundaries of any territory. This document, as well as any data and any map included herein, are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory, to the delimitation of international frontiersand boundaries and to the name of any territory, city or area. The names of countries and territories used in this joint publication follow the practice of the WTO. For the OECD, please refer to the OECD’s terms and conditions for specific territorial disclaimers applicable to this joint publication ([https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/](https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/)) .  \n© 2023. The International Monetary Fund, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, the United Nations, The World Bank and the World Trade Organization.  \nWTO ISBN 978-92-870-7544-4 (print)  \nWTO ISBN 978-92-870-7543-7 (PDF)  \nContents  \nExecutive summary 3 A. Introduction 5  \nB. Unleashing the potential of digital technologies: growth, trade and development opportunities 7  \n1. Digitalization changes the way economies grow 8  \n2. Trade is increasingly digital, but some developing economies are struggling to be part of this transformation 10  \n3. Digital trade provides opportunities to launch new products 14  \n4. Digital trade can contribute to making trade more inclusive 17  \n(a) Digital trade can create new opportunities for developing economies, including LDCs 17  \n(b) Digital trade can open up opportunities for greater participation of MSMEs,  \nwomen and young people in international trade 19  \nC. Role of domestic policies and international cooperation in supporting digital trade 21  \n1. Improving digital connectivity, ICT infrastructure and digital skills is essential to promote digital trade 22  \n(a) Investment in infrastructure along with policies to ensure reliable and affordable internet access is key 22  \n(b) Policies to support the development of digital skills of consumers and firms are crucial to facilitate digital trade 24  \n(c) International cooperation can help bridge the digital gap by enhancing digital connectivity and skills 25  \n2. An enabling legal and regulatory environment coupled with proactive trade policies are essential components of the ecosystem for digital trade 26  \n(a) A robust domestic regulatory framework is crucial for fostering digital trade 26  \n(b) While digital trade is increasingly being disciplined in bilateral and regional trade agreements, the participation of deve","cbCaib1q6O19q5FR","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaib1q6O19q5FR","pdf",964322,1,56,"English","en",105,"# Executive summary\n# A. Introduction\n# B. Unleashing the potential of digital technologies: growth, trade and development opportunities\n## 1. Digitalization changes the way economies grow\n## 2. Trade is increasingly digital, but some developing economies are struggling to be part of this transformation\n## 3. Digital trade provides opportunities to launch new products\n## 4. Digital trade can contribute to making trade more inclusive\n# C. Role of domestic policies and international cooperation in supporting digital trade\n## 1. Improving digital connectivity, ICT infrastructure and digital skills is essential to promote digital trade\n## 2. An enabling legal and regulatory environment coupled with proactive trade policies are essential components of the ecosystem for digital trade\n## 3. Some regulatory issues in the realm of digital trade could benefit from deeper international cooperation\n# D. Conclusions\n# Annex A: Literature review on studies analysing the customs revenue implications of the WTO moratorium on customs duties on electronic transmissions\n# References","[{\"question\":\"What opportunities does the report link to digitalization and digital trade?\",\"answer\":\"The report connects digital technologies with growth and trade opportunities, including launching new products and expanding inclusiveness for developing economies, LDCs, MSMEs, women, and young people.\"},{\"question\":\"Which domestic policy areas are identified as essential for supporting digital trade?\",\"answer\":\"Improving digital connectivity, ICT infrastructure, and digital skills is emphasized, alongside reliable and affordable internet access and policies that support consumers and firms.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the report describe the role of international cooperation for digital trade regulation?\",\"answer\":\"It highlights cooperation to bridge the digital gap and to address 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