[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-665059-105":59,"doc-detail-665059-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":123,"head_meta":125,"extra_data":127,"updated_unix":129},105,"en","design-of-six-seater-electrical-vehicle-golf-cart","Design of Six Seater Electrical Vehicle (Golf Cart)","","Design and development of a six-seater Golf Cart for IFTM University (28.81°N, 78.64°E) integrates a vehicle frame, transmission, braking system, battery pack, motor, tyres, and motor controller. The cart supports up to 15 kN load on uneven terrain at a maximum speed of 48 km/hr. Battery placement beneath the seats reduces space usage and overturning moments. Component modeling is performed in CATEA software, and DC motor operation minimizes noise and air pollution.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/design-of-six-seater-electrical-vehicle-golf-cart/665059/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/design-of-six-seater-electrical-vehicle-golf-cart/665059.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"bocahgabuttt","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-30","2026-10-29",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":14},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What is the designed maximum load and top speed of the six-seater Golf Cart?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"The Golf Cart sustains a maximum load of 15 kN on bumpy and terrain roads and reaches a maximum speed of 48 km/hr.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"Why are the batteries placed below the seats in the vehicle design?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"Placing batteries below the seats minimizes overall car space and reduces overturning moments on terrain roads.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"How does the design reduce noise and air pollution?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"The use of a DC motor prevents noise generation and avoids air pollution compared with fossil-fuel-based systems.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},665059,1793287619,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":14,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":44,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":129,"read_time":143},962094248839,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_994ba38a5ba835b3df7d355c54d3ed8d","Design of Six Seater Electrical Vehicle (Golf Cart)  \nVaibhav Trivedi 1, Ayush Saxena2, Mohd. Javed3, Prashant Kumar4, Vineet Singh5*  \n1,2,3,4,5Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology, IFTM University, Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.  \n*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed:  \n[E-mail: vineet.singh@iftmuniversity.ac.in](E-mail: vineet.singh@iftmuniversity.ac.in)  \n(Received February 12, 2023; Revised April 14, 2023; accepted April 19, 2023) .  \nAbstract: In this paper, six-seater Golf Cart has been designed and developed in The IFTM university at 28.81°N, 78.64°E. All components of the Golf cart like the frame of the vehicle, transmission system, brakes, batteries, motor, tyres, and motor controller have been designed and fabricated. The Golf Cart can sustain a maximum load of 15 KN on the bumpy and terrain road at a maximum speed of 48 Km/hr. The batteries of the Golf Cart are placed below the seats to minimize the car space and over-turning moments on terrain roads. The modeling of various components of the Golf cart has been done in CATEA software. The maximum torque obtained at the 800, 1360 and 1500 RPM are the 2.1 Nm in 0.35 s. The six-seater Golf Cart works very efficiently and smoothly on the smooth, bumpy, and terrain road. It is very efficient to take the load of six passengers in a rural area. It did not produce noise and air pollution due to use of DC motor.  \nKeywords: Induction motor; Batteries; Brakes; Vehicle; Design; Frication.  \n1. Introduction  \nIn recent time, pollution, global warming, and acid rain are the major environmental problems 1) . These all problems have been generated due to the use of Internal Combustion Engines (ICE) in the automobile sector. The ICE generated the power due to the combustion of fossil fuels like petrol, diesel, and gaseous fuel. These fuels generate harmful gases like CO2, CO, SO2, smoke, and particulate matter2) . These gases are the major cause of the above said environmental problem and a number of health issues in the human being3) . So, the government decided to replace the ICE from the automobile sector by importing electrical motor and batteries.  \nThe battery-operated vehicle generated the concept of an Electric Vehicle (EV) . The most important benefit of electric vehicles is that these vehicles provide high torque even at low speeds4) . In urban areas and busy market, vehicle running at low speed requires high torque so the battery-operated electric vehicle is the best option5) . The  \nbattery-operated electric vehicle does not generate any noise. So, battery-operated electric vehicles will be the permanent solution of air and noise pollution which is a big problems in developed and developing countries.  \nThe electric vehicle is a combination of mechanical design and a complex electric control unit. The battery is the main source of energy for the whole vehicle which runs the motor, clutches, brakes, air conditioners, and all other components of the vehicle. Figure 1 and Figure 2 show the block diagram of the energy system and its  \nmanagement for operating all components of the vehicle. The controller controls the power supply from DC to AC by the inverter to maintain the optimum speed at the particular load in the Gulf cart. The air-conditioning requires the AC supply from the batteries due to that an inverter being used between the batteries and the airconditioning unit. The electric vehicle mileage is the big problem6) .  \nThe brake vacuum pump and 12 V lighting have required a separate battery for the 12 V power supply as shown in Figure 1. For charging the battery a DC/DC converter has been used which converts the 12 V DC power supply for charging the battery.  \nFigure 1: Energy management in electric vehicle7) .  \nFigure 2: Location of energy-supplying components in the car  \nFigure 2 shows the location of the various components used in the gulf cart. The components located in the Golf Cart at various locations","cbCaicx572x3bVbP","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaicx572x3bVbP","pdf",1884926,"English","# 1. Introduction\n# 2. Components of Golf Cart\n## 2.1 Motor\n## 2.2 Batteries","[{\"question\":\"What is the designed maximum load and top speed of the six-seater Golf Cart?\",\"answer\":\"The Golf Cart sustains a maximum load of 15 kN on bumpy and terrain roads and reaches a maximum speed of 48 km/hr.\"},{\"question\":\"Why are the batteries placed below the seats in the vehicle design?\",\"answer\":\"Placing batteries below the seats minimizes overall car space and reduces overturning moments on terrain roads.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the design reduce noise and air pollution?\",\"answer\":\"The use of a DC motor prevents noise generation and avoids air pollution compared with fossil-fuel-based systems.\"}]","Design of Six Seater Electrical Vehicle (Golf Cart) | PDF",23]