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Defines CRDC scope for sexual violence, and harassment or bullying on the basis of sex and sexual orientation, including reporting practices and key exclusions. Reports incident counts for sexual assault and rape or attempted rape, along with allegations and disciplinary actions related to sex. Breaks down gender and race/ethnicity patterns for reported harassment/bullying and discipline, and highlights U.S. Department of Education initiatives responding to these harms.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/data-snapshot-november-2023-sexual-violence-and-sex-based-harassment-or-bullying-in-us-public-schools-during-the-2020-21-school-year/585880/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/data-snapshot-november-2023-sexual-violence-and-sex-based-harassment-or-bullying-in-us-public-schools-during-the-2020-21-school-year/585880.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Jordan Avery","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-29","2026-10-15",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":19},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What does the CRDC collect regarding sexual violence in 2020-21?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"For the CRDC, sexual violence includes rape or attempted rape and sexual assault (other than rape). School districts could opt to report certain student and staff incident counts for 2020-21, with additional requirements planned for 2021-22.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"How does the document define harassment or bullying on the basis of sex and sexual orientation?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"It defines harassment or bullying on the basis of sex to include sexual harassment and harassment or bullying based on sex stereotyping. Harassment or bullying on the basis of sexual orientation refers to intimidation or abusive behavior based on actual or perceived sexual orientation.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What do the figures show about differences by sex and race/ethnicity?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"Girls were reported as harassed or bullied on the basis of sex at a higher rate than boys, while boys were more often disciplined. 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It gathers information about student access to educational programs, activities, sta , and school climate factors from public schools serving students in preschool through 12th grade. For more information about the CRDC or to download the full 2020-21 CRDC public-use data ﬁle, please visit [https://civilrightsdata.ed.gov](https://civilrightsdata.ed.gov).  \nSEXUAL VIOLENCE1  \nFor the purposes of the CRDC, sexual violence includes rape or attempted rape and sexual assault (other than rape) .  \nDuring the 2020-21 school year, school districts reported ...  \n2,700 350  \nIncidents of Sexual Assault  \nIncidents of Rape or Attempted Rape  \n1.For the 2020-21 CRDC, school districts had the option of reporting the number of sexual violence incidents committed by students and the number of such incidents committed by sta . Also, reporting the number of allegations of sexual violence made against school sta was optional. School districts will be required to report these data for the 2021-22 CRDC.  \nHarassment or Bullying on the Basis of Sex or Sexual Orientation  \nDuring the 2020-21 school year, school districts nationwide reported ...  \n17,000  \n8,200 14,900 20,800  \nAllegations of Harassment or Bullying on the Basis of Sex2  \nAllegations of Harassment or Bullying on the Basis of Sexual Orientation3  \nStudents Reported as Being Harassed or Bullied on the Basis of Sex  \nStudents Disciplined for Harassment or Bullying on the Basis of Sex  \n2.For the purposes of the CRDC, harassment or bullying on the basis of sex includes sexual harassment and harassment or bullying based on sex stereotyping. Sexual harassment is unwelcome conduct of a sexual nature, such as unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal, nonverbal, or physical conduct of a sexual nature.  \n3.For the purposes of the CRDC, harassment or bullying on the basis of sexual orientation refers to intimidation or abusive behavior toward a student based on actual or perceived sexual orientation. Harassing conduct may take many forms, including verbal acts and name-calling, as well as non-verbal behavior, such as graphic and written statements, or conduct that is physically threatening, harmful, or humiliating.  \nNote: The 2020-21 CRDC did not collect data on students reported as being harassed or bullied and students disciplined for harassment or bullying on the basis of sexual orientation.  \nFIGURE 1  \nStudents Reported as Being Harassed or Bullied and Students Disciplined for Harassment  \nor Bullying by Sex  \nGirls were reported as being harassed or bullied on the basis of sex at a higher rate than boys. Of the students reported as being harassed or bullied on the basis of sex, 63% were girls, and 37% were boys. Boys were more often disciplined for harassment or bullying on the basis of sex. Of the students disciplined, 78% were boys, and 22% were girls.  \nStudents Reported as Being Harassed or Bullied on the Basis of Sex  \nStudents Disciplined for Harassment or Bullying on the Basis of Sex  \nFIGURE 2  \nStudents Reported as Being Harassed or Bullied and Students Disciplined for Harassment or Bullying by  \nSex and Race/Ethnicity  \nHispanic or Latino of any race  \nAmerican Indian or Alaska Native  \nAsian  \nNative Hawaiian or Other Paciﬁc Islander  \nBlack or African  \nAmerican  \nWhite  \nTwo or more races  \nEnrollment 15% \u003C1% 3% \u003C1% 8% 24% 2%  \n\n| Disciplined | 14% | 1% | 1% | \u003C1% | 10% | 48% | 4% |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Reported | 4% | 1% | 1% | \u003C1% | 6% | 24% | 2% |\n\n| Enrollment ","cbCaiugONCJ6zrds","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaiugONCJ6zrds","pdf",619110,"English","# About the Civil Rights Data Collection\n# Sexual Violence\n## Definitions and reporting approach\n# Harassment or Bullying on the Basis of Sex or Sexual Orientation\n## Definitions and scope\n# Figure 1: Harassment/Bullying and discipline by sex\n# Figure 2: Harassment/Bullying and discipline by sex and race/ethnicity\n# U.S. Department of Education initiatives","[{\"question\":\"What does the CRDC collect regarding sexual violence in 2020-21?\",\"answer\":\"For the CRDC, sexual violence includes rape or attempted rape and sexual assault (other than rape). School districts could opt to report certain student and staff incident counts for 2020-21, with additional requirements planned for 2021-22.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the document define harassment or bullying on the basis of sex and sexual orientation?\",\"answer\":\"It defines harassment or bullying on the basis of sex to include sexual harassment and harassment or bullying based on sex stereotyping. Harassment or bullying on the basis of sexual orientation refers to intimidation or abusive behavior based on actual or perceived sexual orientation.\"},{\"question\":\"What do the figures show about differences by sex and race/ethnicity?\",\"answer\":\"Girls were reported as harassed or bullied on the basis of sex at a higher rate than boys, while boys were more often disciplined. The document also shows overrepresentation patterns for certain race/ethnicity groups among students reported or disciplined, with rounded percentage notes and an emphasis on unrounded calculations.\"}]","DATA SNAPSHOT - NOVEMBER 2023 - Sexual Violence and Sex-based Harassment or Bullying in U.S. Public Schools During the 2020-21 School Year | PDF",1792056225]