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It lists roots with meanings, example words, and concise definitions to support decoding unfamiliar terms. Math roots cover measurements, symmetry, and polygon names (e.g., centi, equi, hemi, tri, quad, oct). Science roots cover disciplines and concepts (e.g., bio, geo, astro, hydro, thermo, psycho). Social studies roots cover themes such as people, governance, and social practices (e.g., democracy, autocrat, benefit, convention).",{"@graph":69,"@context":123},[70,84,106],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":20,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/exam/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/common-root-words-for-math-science-and-social-studies-handout-8/412023/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/common-root-words-for-math-science-and-social-studies-handout-8/412023.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Finn","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-11-04","2026-09-28",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":105},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",12,{"@type":107,"mainEntity":108},"FAQPage",[109,115,119],{"name":110,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":112},"How is Handout 8 organized for learning root-based vocabulary?","Question",{"text":113,"@type":114},"It groups common root words by subject (Math, Science, Social Studies) and provides a table of root meaning, an example word, and a concise definition.","Answer",{"name":116,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":117},"What kinds of meanings do the math root words focus on?",{"text":118,"@type":114},"They mainly support math concepts such as measurement scales, equal relationships, geometric shapes, and fractions or parts (e.g., centi for one-hundredth, tri for three).",{"name":120,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":121},"What topics do the social studies root words help explain?",{"text":122,"@type":114},"They connect roots to ideas about people and society, including governance and civic life (e.g., democracy, autocrat), social relationships (e.g., endogamy), and actions or institutions (e.g., benefit, convention).","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":125,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":127,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":129,"site_id":62},412023,1790917810,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":132},{"doc_id":129,"user_id":133,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":134,"doc_module":4,"category_id":19,"category_name":20,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":135,"file_id":136,"file_url":137,"file_type":138,"file_size":139,"view_count":105,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":81,"language":140,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":141,"faqs":142,"seo_title":143,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":144,"read_time":39,"preview_page_count":4},34359740700684,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/1f400023980c374ae676?_k=1777273430885731487","| Unit 8 VocabReadinuglaryProIngstruramction Component of a Comprehensive | Section Structural Analysis | 33 |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\nHandout 8:  \nCommon Root Words for Math, Science, and Social Studies  \nMath  \n\n| Root | Meaning | Example | Definition |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| circum | around | circumscribe | to draw a line around; to encircle |\n| centi | hundred | centimeter | 1/100 of a meter |\n| equi | equal | equivalent | of equal measure |\n| hemi | half | hemisphere | half a sphere |\n| milli | thousand | millisecond | 1/1000 of a second |\n| poly | many | polygon | a figure with many sides |\n| uni, mono | one | unilateral | one sided |\n| bi, di, duo | two | biweekly | twice per week |\n| tri | three | triangle | a figure with three sides and three angles |\n| quad, tetra | four | quadrilateral | a figure with four sides |\n| qunit,pent | five | pentagon | a figure with five sides |\n| sex, hex | six | hexagon | a figure with six sides |\n| sept, hept | seven | heptagon | a figure with seven sides |\n| oct | eight | octagon | a figure with eight sides |\n| nov | nine |  |  |\n| dec | ten | decimeter | 1/10 of a meter |\n| lat | side | lateral | relating to the side |\n\n© 2007 Iowa Department of Education Every Child Reads: Excellence in Teaching and Learning P_08.VOCAB.STAN_08.31.2007  \nHANDOUTS  \n\n| Unit 8 VocabReadinuglaryProIngstruramction Component of a Comprehensive | Section Structural Analysis | 34 |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\nHandout 8 (continued)  \nCommon Root Words forMath, Science, and Social Studies  \nScience  \n\n| Root | Meaning | Example | Definition |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| agri | field | agronomy | field-crop production and soil management |\n| anthropo | man | anthropology | the study of man |\n| astro | star | astronaut | one who travels in interplanetary space |\n| bio | life | biology | the study of life |\n| cardio | heart | cardiac | pertaining to the heart |\n| cede | go | precede | to go before |\n| chromo | color | chromatology | the science of colors |\n| derma | skin | epidermis | the outer layer of skin |\n| dyna | power | dynamic | characterized by power and energy |\n| geo | earth | geology | the study of the earth |\n| helio | sun | heliotrope | any plant that turns toward the sun |\n| hydro | water | hydroponics | growing of plants in water reinforced with nutrients |\n| hypno | sleep | hypnosis | a state of sleep induced by suggestion |\n| ject | throw | eject | to throw out |\n| magni | great, big | magnify | to make larger |\n| mono | one | monoplane | airplane with one wing |\n| ortho | straight | orthodox | right, true, straight opinion |\n| pod | foot | pseudo pod | false foot |\n| psycho | mind | psychology | study of the mind in any of its aspects |\n| pyro | fire | pyrometer | an instrument for measuring temperatures |\n| terra | earth | terrace | a raised platform of earth |\n| thermo | heat | thermometer | instrument for measuring heat |\n| zoo | animal | zoology | the study of animals |\n\nHANDOUTS  \n© 2007 Iowa Department of Education Every Child Reads: Excellence in Teaching and Learning P_08.VOCAB.STAN_08.31.2007  \n\n| Unit 8 VocabReadinuglaryProIngstruramction Component of a Comprehensive | Section Structural Analysis | 35 |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\nHandout 8 (continued)  \nCommon Root Words forMath, Science, and Social Studies  \nSocial Studies  \n\n| Root | Meaning | Example | Definition |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| agri | field | agronomy | field-crop production and soil management |\n| ante | before | antebellum | before the war |\n| anthropo | man | anthropology | the study of man |\n| auto | self | autocrat | a person who rules with absolute authority |\n| bene | good | benefit | an act of kindness; a gift |\n| contra | against | contradict | to speak against |\n| demos | people | democracy | government by the people |\n| endo | within | endogamy | marriage within the tribe |\n| ex | out | excavate | to dig out |\n| fac, fact | to make or do | factory | a building where goods are made |\n| man(u) | hand | manuscript | wr","cbCaiq52VXlBrFuq","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaiq52VXlBrFuq","pdf",81086,"English","# Handout 8: Common Root Words\n## Math\n## Science\n## Social Studies","[{\"question\":\"How is Handout 8 organized for learning root-based vocabulary?\",\"answer\":\"It groups common root words by subject (Math, Science, Social Studies) and provides a table of root meaning, an example word, and a concise definition.\"},{\"question\":\"What kinds of meanings do the math root words focus on?\",\"answer\":\"They mainly support math concepts such as measurement scales, equal relationships, geometric shapes, and fractions or parts (e.g., centi for one-hundredth, tri for three).\"},{\"question\":\"What topics do the social studies root words help explain?\",\"answer\":\"They connect roots to ideas about people and society, including governance and civic life (e.g., democracy, autocrat), social relationships (e.g., endogamy), and actions or institutions (e.g., benefit, convention).\"}]","Common Root Words for Math, Science, and Social Studies - Handout 8 | PDF",1790590319]