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Progress  \nProfessor Joseph E. STIGLITZ, Chair, Columbia University Professor Amartya SEN, Chair Adviser, Harvard University Professor Jean-Paul FITOUSSI, Coordinator of the Commission, IEP  \n[www.stiglitz-sen-fitoussi.fr](www.stiglitz-sen-fitoussi.fr)  \nOther Members  \nBina AGARWAL Kenneth J. ARROW Anthony B. ATKINSON François BOURGUIGNON  \nJean-Philippe COTIS Angus S. DEATON Kemal DERVIS Marc FLEURBAEY Nancy FOLBRE Jean GADREY Enrico GIOVANNINI Roger GUESNERIE James J. HECKMAN Geoffrey HEAL Claude HENRY Daniel KAHNEMAN Alan B. KRUEGER Andrew J. OSWALD Robert D. PUTNAM Nick STERN  \nCass SUNSTEIN Philippe WEIL  \nUniversity of Delhi StanfordUniversity Warden of Nuffield College School of Economics, Insee,  \nPrinceton University UNPD  \nUniversité Paris 5  \nUniversity of Massachussets Université Lille  \nOECD  \nCollège de France Chicago University Columbia University  \nSciences-Po/Columbia University Princeton University  \nPrinceton University University of Warwick Harvard University London School of Economics University of Chicago Sciences Po  \nRapporteurs  \nJean-Etienne CHAPRON General Rapporteur Didier BLANCHET Jacques LE CACHEUX Marco MIRA D’ERCOLE Pierre-Alain PIONNIER Laurence RIOUX  \nPaul SCHREYER Xavier TIMBEAU Vincent MARCUS  \nINSEE  \nINSEE  \nOFCE  \nOCDE  \nINSEE  \nINSEE/CREST  \nOCDE  \nOFCE  \nINSEE  \nTable of contents  \nEXECUTIVE SUMMARY  \nI. SHORT NARRATIVE ON THE CONTENT OF THE REPORT  \nChapter 1: Classical GDP Issues ........................................ 21  \nChapter 2: Quality of Life .............................................. 41  \nChapter 3: Sustainable Development and Environment ..................... 61  \nII. SUBSTANTIAL ARGUMENTS PRESENTED IN THE REPORT  \nChapter 1: Classical GDP Issues ...................................... 85  \nChapter 2: Quality of Life .......................................... 143  \nChapter 3: Sustainable Development and Environment ................ 233  \nEXECUTIVE SUMMARY  \nWhy has this report been written?  \n1) In February 2008, the President of the French Republic, Nicholas Sarkozy, unsatisfied with the present state of statistical information about the economy and the society, asked, Joseph Stiglitz (President of the Commission), Amartya Sen (Advisor) and Jean Paul Fitoussi (Coordinator) to create a Commission, subsequently called “The Commission on the Measurement of Economic Performance and Social Progress” (CMEPSP) . The Commission’s aim has been to identify the limits of GDP as an indicator of economic performance and social progress, including the problems with its measurement; to consider what additional information might be required for the production of more relevant indicators of social progress; to assess the feasibility of alternative measurement tools, and to discuss how to present the statistical information in an appropriate way.  \n2) In effect, statistical indicators are important for designing and assessing policies aiming at advancing the progress of society, as well as for assessing and influencing the functioning of economic markets. Their role has increased significantly over the last two decades. This reflects improvements in the level of education in the population, increases in the complexity of modern economies and the widespread use of information technology. In the “information society”, access to data, including statistical data, is much easier. More and more people look at statistics to be better informed or to make decisions. To respond to the growing demand for information, the supply of statistics has also increased considerably, covering new domains and phenomena.  \n3) What we measure affects what we do; and if our measurements are flawed, decisions maybe distorted. Choices between promoting GDP and protecting the environment may be false choices, once environmental degradation is appropriately included in our measurement of economic performance. So too, we often draw infer","cbCaipEswFFFuXvd","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaipEswFFFuXvd","pdf",3262046,292,"English","# Executive Summary\n## Why has this report been written?\n# I. Short Narrative on the Content of the Report\n## Chapter 1: Classical GDP Issues\n## Chapter 2: Quality of Life\n## Chapter 3: Sustainable Development and Environment\n# II. Substantial Arguments Presented in the Report\n## Chapter 1: Classical GDP Issues\n## Chapter 2: Quality of Life\n## Chapter 3: Sustainable Development and Environment","[{\"question\":\"Why was the Commission on the Measurement of Economic Performance and Social Progress created?\",\"answer\":\"It was established in February 2008 at the request of the French President due to dissatisfaction with existing statistical information about the economy and society, aiming to identify GDP’s limits and improve measurement for social progress.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the report link measurement to policy decisions?\",\"answer\":\"It argues that what is measured affects what policy makers do, and that flawed measurements can distort decisions and the inferences drawn about what policies are effective.\"},{\"question\":\"What major chapters are included in the report’s structure?\",\"answer\":\"The report is organized around classical GDP issues, quality of life, and sustainable development 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