[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-439235-105":59,"doc-detail-439235-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":123,"head_meta":125,"extra_data":127,"updated_unix":129},105,"en","colours-for-counters-chapter-i-new-lamps-for-old","COLOURS FOR COUNTERS - Chapter I - NEW LAMPS FOR OLD","","A logic game using coloured counters introduces basic proposition types such as “Some red Apples are ripe,” “No red Apples are ripe,” and “All red Apples are ripe.” The opening chapters outline how to represent propositions on a board, defines key logical building blocks like things and attributes, and explains how to use “is/are” consistently between names of things or between names of attributes. The book positions gameplay as endless amusement paired with instruction.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":15,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/literature/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/colours-for-counters-chapter-i-new-lamps-for-old/439235/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/colours-for-counters-chapter-i-new-lamps-for-old/439235.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Alex Sinclair","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-29","2026-09-29",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":14},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What is the required setup for the logic game?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"The game requires nine counters—four of one colour and five of another—and at least one player.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"Which proposition types does the book introduce first?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"It starts with three proposition forms: “Some red Apples are ripe,” “No red Apples are ripe,” and “All red Apples are ripe.”",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"How should “is/are” be used in statements?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"“is/are” can go between two thing names or between two attribute names to make sense; placing it between a thing name and an attribute name is treated as improper in the book’s explanation.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},439235,1792171497,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":14,"category_name":15,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":14,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":139,"language":140,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":141,"faqs":142,"seo_title":143,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":144,"read_time":145},1099523882182,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_6f874abed73319feea01a86fa6f0fab8","THE GAME  \nOF  \nL ○ G I C  \nBY  \nLEWIS CARROLL  \nPRICE THREE SHILLINGS  \nZonion  \nMACMILLAN AND C0.  \nAND NEW YORK  \n1886  \n[AU Rights reserved]  \n# COLOURS FORCOUNTERS.\n\nSee,the Sun is overhead,Shining on us,FULL andR E D!  \nNow the Sun is gone away,And the EMPTY sky isG R EY!  \n①o mp hild-friend.  \ncbarm in bain:for meber again,LIl heenlg as mg glance hem,8aill SLemorg,goodess cog,Gmboog for mg jog温eparted òags,nor lef me ga2Gn tbee,mg faixg riemo !  \net coulo tbu face,in mgstit grace,moment smile ox 1me,'tfooulà se世ar-oating rags of ligbt  \nfrom eaben atbhoart tbe nigbt,鸡g hobich to reao in herg deed@bg spirit,shoeetesf friemo!  \nSo mag tbe stream of迎ife's Iong oream近lohu gentlg onharo fo its e0,ditb maxg a flofbecet gag,oohnits hbillobog hag:SLag no sigb bex,mo care perplex,迅g Iobing litle friemà !  \n# PREFA CE.\n\n“There foam'd rebellious Logic,gagg'd and bound.”  \nTHIS Game requires nine Counters —four of onecolour and five of another:say four red and fivegrey.  \nBesides the nine Counters,it also requires one Player,at least.I am not aware of any Game that can be playedwith less than this number:while there are several thatrequire more:take Cricket,for instance,which requirestwenty-two.How much easier it is,when you want to playa Game,to find one Player than twenty-two!  At thesame time,though one Player is enough,a good dealmore amusement may be got by tvo working at it together,and correcting each other's mistakes.  \nA second advantage,possessed by this Game,is that,besides being an endless scurce of amusement(the numberof arguments,that may be worked by it,being infinite),itwill give the Players a little instruction as well.But isthere any great harm in that,so long as you get plenty ofamusement?  \n# CONTENTS.\n\nCHAPTER  \nPAGZ  \n# I.  NEW LAMPS FOR OLD.\n\n§1.Propositions  \n§2.Syllogisms  \n§3.Fallacies32  \n# II.CROSS QUESTIONS.\n\n§1.Elementary37  \n●          ●  \n§2.Half of Smaller Diagram.Propo-sitions to be represented  \n40  \n§3.Do.Symbols to be interpreted .   .  \n42  \n§4.Smaller Diagram.Propositions to berepresented ·    ·    ·    ·    ·  \n44  \n§5.Do.Symbols to be interpreted .   .  \n46  \n§6.Larger Diagram.Propositions to berepresented ·    ·    ·  \n48  \n§7.Both Diagrams to be employed .     51  \nII.  CROOKED ANSWERS.  \n§1.Elementary ·   ·   ·  \n55  \n§2.Half of Smaller Diagram.Propositions represented    ·  \n59  \n61  \n§3.Do.Symbols interpreted .   ·   ·  \n§4.Smaller Diagram.  Propositions re-presented ·   ·  \n62  \n§5.Do.Symbols interpreted·   ·   ·  \n65  \n§6.Larger Diagram.  Propositions re-presented ·   ·   ·  \n67  \n§7.Both Diagrams employed.   ·970  \n●             K  \n# IV.  HIT OR MISS.   .   .\n\n●  \nNOTA BENE.  \nWith each copy of this Book isgiven an Envelope,containing adiagram (similar to the frontis-piece)on card,and nine Counters,four red and five grey.  \nThe Envelope,&c.can be hadseparately,at 3d.each.  \n# CHAPTER I.\n\nNEW LAMPS FOR OLD.  \n“Light come,light go.”  \n# §1.Propositions.\n\n“Some red Apples are ripe.”  \n“No red Apples are ripe.”  \n“All red Apples are ripe.”  \nThere are three‘Propositions’for you——the onlythree kinds we are going to use in this Game:and thefirst thing to be done is to learn how to express themon the Board.  \nLet us begin with  \n“Some red Apples are ripe.”  \nBut,before doing so,a remark has to be made——one that is rather important,and by no means easyto understand all in a moment:so please to readthis wery carefully.  \n[CH.I.  \nThe world contains many Things(such as“Buns”,“Babies”,“Beetles”,“Battledores”,&c.);and theseThings possess many Attributes (such as“baked”,“beautiful”,“black”,“broken”,&c.:in fact,what-ever can be“attributed to”,that is“said to belongto”,any Thing,is an Attribute).Whenever we wishto mention a Thing,we use a Substantive:when wewish to mention an Attribute,we use an Adjective.People have asked the question“Can a Thing existwithout any Attributes belonging to it?”It is a verypuzzling question,and I'm not going to try to answerit:let us turn up our noses,and treat it wi","cbCairQNTkJmMPaf","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCairQNTkJmMPaf","pdf",2810076,107,"English","# COLOURS FOR COUNTERS\n## Chapter I. NEW LAMPS FOR OLD\n### §1. Propositions\n## Chapter II. CROSS QUESTIONS\n### §1. Elementary\n### §2. Half of Smaller Diagram. Propositions to be represented","[{\"question\":\"What is the required setup for the logic game?\",\"answer\":\"The game requires nine counters—four of one colour and five of another—and at least one player.\"},{\"question\":\"Which proposition types does the book introduce first?\",\"answer\":\"It starts with three proposition forms: “Some red Apples are ripe,” “No red Apples are ripe,” and “All red Apples are ripe.”\"},{\"question\":\"How should “is/are” be used in statements?\",\"answer\":\"“is/are” can go between two thing names or between two attribute names to make sense; placing it between a thing name and an attribute name is treated as improper in the book’s explanation.\"}]","COLOURS FOR COUNTERS - Chapter I - NEW LAMPS FOR OLD | PDF",1790687904,165]