[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-seo-402672-105":3,"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":81,"doc-detail-402672-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"ok",{"site_id":7,"language":8,"slug":9,"title":10,"keywords":11,"description":12,"schema_data":13,"social_meta":74,"head_meta":76,"extra_data":78,"updated_unix":80},105,"en","colonoscopy-patient-information","Colonoscopy Patient Information","","Colonoscopy is an examination of the lower gastrointestinal tract used to diagnose and, in some cases, treat problems. The document explains why colonoscopy may be recommended, including detection of polyps, inflamed tissue, colorectal cancers, and investigation of bowel habit changes, abdominal pain, bleeding, or weight loss. It provides preparation guidance covering diet changes, bowel cleansing, fluid intake, medication adjustments, sedation, what happens during the procedure, and expected recovery.",{"@graph":14,"@context":73},[15,34,56],{"@type":16,"itemListElement":17},"BreadcrumbList",[18,23,27,31],{"item":19,"name":20,"@type":21,"position":22},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",1,{"item":24,"name":25,"@type":21,"position":26},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",2,{"item":28,"name":29,"@type":21,"position":30},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/healthcare/","Healthcare",3,{"item":32,"name":10,"@type":21,"position":33},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/colonoscopy-patient-information/402672/",4,{"url":32,"name":10,"@type":35,"image":36,"author":41,"headline":10,"publisher":44,"fileFormat":47,"inLanguage":8,"description":12,"dateModified":48,"datePublished":49,"encodingFormat":47,"isAccessibleForFree":50,"interactionStatistic":51},"DigitalDocument",{"url":37,"@type":38,"width":39,"height":40},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/colonoscopy-patient-information/402672.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":42,"@type":43},"Stanford","Person",{"url":19,"name":45,"@type":46},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-29","2026-09-27",true,{"@type":52,"interactionType":53,"userInteractionCount":55},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":54},"ViewAction",10,{"@type":57,"mainEntity":58},"FAQPage",[59,65,69],{"name":60,"@type":61,"acceptedAnswer":62},"What is colonoscopy and what can it be used for?","Question",{"text":63,"@type":64},"Colonoscopy examines the lower gastrointestinal tract to diagnose problems and, in some cases, treat them. It allows the doctor to inspect the colon, take biopsies, and remove polyps.","Answer",{"name":66,"@type":61,"acceptedAnswer":67},"Why might someone need a colonoscopy?",{"text":68,"@type":64},"A colonoscopy can detect polyps, inflamed tissues, and cancers such as colorectal cancer. It may also help diagnose unexplained changes in bowel habits, abdominal pain, bleeding, and weight loss, especially when there is a family history.",{"name":70,"@type":61,"acceptedAnswer":71},"How should patients prepare for a colonoscopy?",{"text":72,"@type":64},"Preparation focuses on emptying the bowel with a bowel preparation that causes diarrhoea, plus diet modification, adequate fluid intake, and medication adjustments. Patients are advised to follow instructions exactly so the colon can be examined safely and accurately.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":32,"og:type":75,"og:title":10,"og:site_name":45,"og:description":12},"article",{"robots":77,"canonical":32},"index,follow",{"doc_id":79,"site_id":7},402672,1790673765,{"code":4,"msg":82,"data":83},"success",[84,88,92,96,101,106,110,115,120,123,126],{"id":22,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":85,"show_sort_weight":86,"slug":87},"Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":26,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":89,"show_sort_weight":90,"slug":91},"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":33,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":93,"show_sort_weight":94,"slug":95},"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":97,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":98,"show_sort_weight":99,"slug":100},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":102,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":103,"show_sort_weight":104,"slug":105},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":107,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":29,"show_sort_weight":108,"slug":109},7,40,"healthcare",{"id":111,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":112,"show_sort_weight":113,"slug":114},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":116,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":117,"show_sort_weight":118,"slug":119},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":118,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":121,"show_sort_weight":118,"slug":122},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":55,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":124,"show_sort_weight":55,"slug":125},"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":127,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":128,"show_sort_weight":97,"slug":129},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":82,"data":131},{"doc_id":79,"user_id":132,"nickname":42,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":107,"category_name":29,"doc_title":10,"doc_description":12,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":55,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":22,"is_downloadable":22,"audit_status":22,"page_count":30,"language":139,"language_code":8,"site_id":7,"html_lang":8,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":12,"update_tm":143,"read_time":111,"preview_page_count":4},2336477552062,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_994ba38a5ba835b3df7d355c54d3ed8d","Information about  \nColonoscopy  \nWhat is colonoscopy?  \nA colonoscopy (scope) is the examination of the lower gastrointestinal tract to diagnose, and in some cases, treat problems. This procedure involves passing a colonoscope – a long, thin flexible tube with a ‘videocamera’ at the tip – through the rectum into the colon (large intestine, large bowel) . It allows the doctor to inspect the colon and to perform specialised procedures such as taking biopsies for pathology and removal of polyps (abnormal growths which sometimes develop into cancer) .  \nWhy have a colonoscopy?  \nColonoscopy can detect polyps, inflamed tissues and cancers, such as colorectal cancer. It can help doctors diagnose unexplained changes in bowel habits, abdominal pain, bleeding from the bowel and weight loss. In some individuals with a family history of colon cancer, it may bean appropriate test and may even help to prevent colon cancer.  \nHow do I prepare for colonoscopy?  \nFor a colonoscopy to be successful, it is essential to empty the bowel thoroughly of all waste material. This is done by taking a bowel preparation that will cause diarrhoea (see next section) . If the colon is not clean, the doctor may not be able to examine the bowel lining properly, and you may have to return for another procedure.  \nA complete bowel preparation is essential for an accurate and safe colonoscopy. Please follow exactly the bowel preparation instructions.  \nA complete bowel preparation consists of:  \n1. Modifying your diet  \nThis may involve a special diet for several days prior to the colonoscopy. It is generally advised that you avoid foods containing seeds and grains for several days before the test because they can block the suction channel of the instrument.  \n2. Taking a bowel preparation  \nThere are several bowel preparations (laxatives that cause diarrhoea and empty the colon) . Depending on your medical condition, your doctor will recommend the right one for you.  \n3. Increasing your fluid intake  \nSpecific instructions will be given to you by your doctor.  \n4. Modifying specific medications  \nIt is important to tell your doctor about all your medical conditions. Speak with your doctor about the medicines, vitamins or supplements you take regularly and discuss whether you should stop taking any of them before the procedure.  \nIron supplements are generally stopped a week before the procedure.  \nIf you are taking blood-thinning medicine, your doctor will need to discuss whether you should stop taking this in the days or weeks before your procedure. Some common blood-thinning medications are clopidogrel (Plavix®), ticagrelor (Brilinta®), warfarin (Marevan® or Coumadin®), apixaban (Eliquis®), rivaroxaban (Xarelto®) and dabigatran (Pradaxa®) . You should stop taking medications such as fish oil and anti-inflammatory tablets often used for arthritis 5 days before the procedure.  \nIf you have diabetes, your doctor may need to modify your medications to ensure that your blood sugar is managed well around the time of the procedure. You should stop taking any diabetes tablets with names ending in ‘gliflozin’ 3 days before the procedure. More information for doctors about this specific type of medication is available on the Australian Diabetes Society website.  \nIf you take a GLP-1 receptor agonist e.g. semaglutide (Ozempic®, Wegovy ®) or tirzepatide (Mounjaro ®) it is essential you notify your health care practitioner / proceduralist. These drugs are commonly used for weight management and diabetes.  \nNon-insulin injections need to be stopped for a longer period. If you take insulin, this will also need to be modified so your blood sugar level doesn’t drop too low while you are fasting.  \nHow is colonoscopy performed?  \nSedation  \nFor the procedure deep sedation is usually given. You maybe vaguely aware of what is going on in the room, but generally you will have little recollection of the procedure. The doctor and medical staff will monitor your breathing, pulse an","cbCaidNPuvwdiJr7","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaidNPuvwdiJr7","pdf",245449,"English","# What is colonoscopy?\n# Why have a colonoscopy?\n# How do I prepare for colonoscopy?\n## Modifying your diet\n## Taking a bowel preparation\n## Increasing your fluid intake\n## Modifying specific medications\n# How is colonoscopy performed?\n## Sedation\n## Examination of the bowel\n## Removal of polyps and biopsy\n# After the procedure\n# Are there any risks or side effects?","[{\"question\":\"What is colonoscopy and what can it be used for?\",\"answer\":\"Colonoscopy examines the lower gastrointestinal tract to diagnose problems and, in some cases, treat them. It allows the doctor to inspect the colon, take biopsies, and remove polyps.\"},{\"question\":\"Why might someone need a colonoscopy?\",\"answer\":\"A colonoscopy can detect polyps, inflamed tissues, and cancers such as colorectal cancer. It may also help diagnose unexplained changes in bowel habits, abdominal pain, bleeding, and weight loss, especially when there is a family history.\"},{\"question\":\"How should patients prepare for a colonoscopy?\",\"answer\":\"Preparation focuses on emptying the bowel with a bowel preparation that causes diarrhoea, plus diet modification, adequate fluid intake, and medication adjustments. Patients are advised to follow instructions exactly so the colon can be examined safely and accurately.\"}]","Colonoscopy Patient Information | PDF",1790532510]