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It specifies how contract documents relate, how drawings and specifications are coordinated, and how discrepancies are handled. It further addresses applicable laws, site conditions, permits, taxes, equipment and materials requirements, temporary structures and facilities, protection of work and property, labor and payments, separate contracts and subcontracting relations, suspension and termination rights, and responsibilities and liabilities across owner and contractor.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/ciap-document-102-uniform-general-conditions-of-contract-for-private-construction/662503/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/ciap-document-102-uniform-general-conditions-of-contract-for-private-construction/662503.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Nguyễn Văn Học","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-30","2026-10-28",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":81},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What does CIAP Document 102 define for private construction contracts?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"It provides definitions for key contract terms such as Act of God or Force Majeure, advertisement or invitation to bid, agreement, bid, bid bonds, contract documents, contractor, drawings, payment, guarantees, instructions to bidders, and related terms used throughout the contract.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"How are drawings and specifications handled under these general conditions?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"The document covers copies of drawings and specifications, coordination between drawings and specifications, clarification of their meaning, treatment of discrepancies, and the preparation and responsibility requirements for detail and shop drawings.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What provisions address suspension and termination in the contract?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"It states the contractor’s right to suspend work or terminate, the owner’s right to suspend work and terminate the contract, and how the owner may proceed with the work after a reduction in the contractor’s scope, including partial takeover scenarios.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},662503,1793218679,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":81,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":139,"language":140,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":141,"faqs":142,"seo_title":143,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":129,"read_time":144},1374402739827,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/14000c97e7351f1a627?x-image-process=image/resize,m_fixed,w_180,h_180&k=1787885694763230660","Republic of the Philippines  \nDepartment of Trade and Industry (DTI) Construction Industry Authority of the Philippines (CIAP)  \nCIAP DOCUMENT 102  \nUNIFORM GENERAL CONDITIONS OF CONTRACT FOR PRIVATE CONSTRUCTION  \nTABLE OF CONTENTS  \nSECTION TITLE  \nSection I. DEFINITIONS AND DOCUMENTS  \nArticle 1 Definitions  \n1.01 Act of God or Force Majeure  \n1.02 Advertisement or Invitation to Bid  \n1.03 Agreement  \n1.04 Bid  \n1.05 Bid Bond  \n1.06 Bid Documents  \n1.07 Bid Bulletin  \n1.08 Breakdown of Work and Corresponding Value  \n1.09 Change Order  \n1.10 Contract  \n1.11 Contract Documents  \n1.12 Contract Price  \n1.13 Contractor  \n1.14 Drawings  \n1.15 Final Payment  \n1.16 Guarantee Bond  \n1.17 Instruction to Bidders  \n1.18 Laws  \n1.19 Owner  \n1.20 Owner's Representative  \n1.21 Payment Bond  \n1.22 Performance Bond  \n1.23 Schedule of Materials and Finishes  \n1.24 Specifications  \n1.25 Special Provisions or Conditions  \n1.26 Sub-Contractor  \n1.27 Supplementary Specifications  \n1.28 Surety  \n1.29 Time Limit or Completion Time  \n1.30 Written Notice  \n1.31 Work  \nArticle 2 Execution, Correlation, Meaning of Terms and Intent of Documents  \n2.01 Intent of Contract  \n2.02 Standard of Conduct  \n2.03 Interpretation of Contract  \nPage No.  \n- 4  \n- 4  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n-  \n- 6  \n- 6  \n-  \n-  \n2.04 Conformity to the Contract - 2.05 Meaning of Terms - 2.06 Timely Exercise of Administrative Responsibilities - 2.07 Defective Equipment, Materials and Work - 2.08 Review of Contract - 2.09 Documents and Samples at the Site - 2.10 Ownership of Contract and Models Article 3 Drawings and Specifications - 3.01 Copies of Drawings and Specifications - 3.02 Coordination of Drawings and Specifications - 3.03 Clarification of Meaning of Drawings and Specifications -  \n3.04 Discrepancy in Drawings   \nArticle 4 Detail Drawings and Instructions -  \n4.01 Supplementary Drawings and Instructions   \nArticle 5 Shop Drawings -  \n5.01 Conditions in the Preparation of Shop Drawings - 5.02 Identification - 5.03 Letter of Transmittal - 5.04 Corrections, Changes and Variations -  \n5.05 Responsibility for Accuracy   \nSection II. LAWS, REGULATIONS, SITE CONDITIONS, PERMITS AND TAXES - 11  \nArticle 6 Laws and Site Conditions - 11  \n6.01 Laws and Regulations -  \n6.02 Site Conditions   \nArticle 7 Permits, Taxes and Surveys -  \n7.01 Permits and Licenses - 7.02 Taxes - 7.03 Construction Stakes and Reference Mark -  \n7.04 Services of Geodetic Engineer   \nSection III. EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS - 13  \nArticle 8 General - 13  \nArticle 9 Equipment -  \n9.01 Quality of Equipment -  \n9.02 Equipment Substitution   \nArticle 10 Materials, Fixtures, Appliances, and Fittings furnished by the Contractor -  \n10.01 Samples of Materials - 10.02 Trade Name Materials and Substitutes - 10.03 Testing Samples of Materials - 10.04 Quality of Materials - 10.05 Storage and Stockpiling of Materials - 10.06 Defective Materials -  \n10.07 Imported Materials, Fixtures and Equipment -  \nArticle 11 Materials, Equipment, Fixtures, Appliances and  \nFittings Furnished by the Owner   \nArticle 12 Royalties and Patents   \nArticle 13 Manufacturer's Directions   \nSection IV. PREMISES AND TEMPORARY STRUCTURES - 16  \nArticle 14 Use of Premises - 16  \n14.01 Limitation of Use -  \n14.02 Safeguard for Structures   \nArticle 15 Temporary Structures and Facilities -  \n15.01 Temporary Office and Contractor's Building - 15.02 Temporary Housing for Workers - 15.03 Safety and Sanitation - 15.04 Temporary Signs -  \n15.05 Temporary or Trial Usage   \nSection VI. LABOR, WORK AND PAYMENTS - 18  \nArticle 19 Labor - 18  \nSection V. PROTECTION OF WORK AND PROPERTY - 19  \nArticle 16 Protection of Work and Owner's Property - 19  \nSection VII. CONTRACTOR-SEPARATE CONTRACTORS-SUBCONTRACTORS RELATIONS - 29  \nArticle 23: Separate Contracts with Other Contractors - 29  \nArticle 24: Contractor-Separate Contractors Relations   \nArticle 25: Sub-Contracts   ","cbCaiiyGDzgh7RGl","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaiiyGDzgh7RGl","pdf",395143,42,"English","# Definitions and Documents\n## Article 1 Definitions\n## Article 2 Execution, Correlation, Meaning of Terms and Intent of Documents\n## Article 3 Drawings and Specifications\n## Article 4 Detail Drawings and Instructions\n## Article 5 Shop Drawings\n# Laws, Regulations, Site Conditions, Permits and Taxes\n## Article 6 Laws and Site Conditions\n## Article 7 Permits, Taxes and Surveys\n# Equipment and Materials\n## Article 8 General\n## Article 9 Equipment\n## Article 10 Materials, Fixtures, Appliances, and Fittings furnished by the Contractor\n## Article 11–13 Materials and Rights\n# Premises and Temporary Structures\n## Article 14 Use of Premises\n## Article 15 Temporary Structures and Facilities\n# Labor, Work and Payments\n## Article 19 Labor\n# Protection of Work and Property\n## Article 16 Protection of Work and Owner's Property\n# Contractor and Subcontractor Relations\n## Articles 23–25\n# Suspension of Work and Termination of Contract\n## Articles 27–30\n# Responsibilities and Liabilities\n## Articles 31–34\n# Owner's Representative\n## Article 35\n# Schedule of Time Limits","[{\"question\":\"What does CIAP Document 102 define for private construction contracts?\",\"answer\":\"It provides definitions for key contract terms such as Act of God or Force Majeure, advertisement or invitation to bid, agreement, bid, bid bonds, contract documents, contractor, drawings, payment, guarantees, instructions to bidders, and related terms used throughout the contract.\"},{\"question\":\"How are drawings and specifications handled under these general conditions?\",\"answer\":\"The document covers copies of drawings and specifications, coordination between drawings and specifications, clarification of their meaning, treatment of discrepancies, and the preparation and responsibility requirements for detail and shop drawings.\"},{\"question\":\"What provisions address suspension and termination in the contract?\",\"answer\":\"It states the contractor’s right to suspend work or terminate, the owner’s right to suspend work and terminate the contract, and how the owner may proceed with the work after a reduction in the contractor’s scope, including partial takeover scenarios.\"}]","CIAP DOCUMENT 102 - UNIFORM GENERAL CONDITIONS OF CONTRACT FOR PRIVATE CONSTRUCTION | PDF",106]