[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-33149":3,"doc-seo-33149":27},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"file_id":15,"file_url":16,"file_type":17,"file_size":18,"view_count":4,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":19,"is_downloadable":19,"audit_status":19,"page_count":20,"language":21,"language_code":22,"table_of_contents":23,"faqs":24,"seo_title":13,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":25,"read_time":26},33149,4810365810221,"Aurora","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_155a257f0dc6eb9ab79c44ca47cae57d",8,"Research & Report","China Made Consumer Culture and the Creation of the Nation","China Made: Consumer Culture and the Creation of the Nation by Karl Gerth examines how consumption became intertwined with nationalism. Drawing on examples from the early twentieth century, the text traces responses to foreign and imported goods in a period when China faced threats to sovereignty. It also reflects on parallels with later U.S. anxieties over foreign investment, culminating in how mass media, public emotion, and social pressures helped shape a central role for consumer culture in national identity.","cbCainHJl6muR77d","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCainHJl6muR77d","pdf",14827574,1,472,"English","en","# Acknowledgments\n## Framing consumerism and nationalism","[{\"question\":\"What core relationship does the book explore between consumption and nationalism?\",\"answer\":\"The book charts ties between consumerism and nationalism, showing how anxieties over imports can influence national identity and collective sentiment.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the book connect early twentieth-century China to later examples in the United States?\",\"answer\":\"It uses personal reflections on U.S. media-driven fears about Japanese investment and products to illuminate a similar pattern of social anxiety in China during the early twentieth century.\"},{\"question\":\"Why was linking nationalism and consumption challenging in early twentieth-century China?\",\"answer\":\"The book highlights the difficulty of connecting nationalist feeling to consumption in a vast country where consumption levels were often low or absent, and where responses varied across people.\"}]",1782203440,1189,{"code":4,"msg":28,"data":29},"ok",{"site_id":30,"language":22,"slug":31,"title":13,"keywords":32,"description":14,"schema_data":33,"social_meta":84,"head_meta":86,"extra_data":88,"updated_unix":25},105,"china-made-consumer-culture-and-the-creation-of-the-nation","",{"@graph":34,"@context":83},[35,52,66],{"@type":36,"itemListElement":37},"BreadcrumbList",[38,42,46,49],{"item":39,"name":40,"@type":41,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":43,"name":44,"@type":41,"position":45},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",2,{"item":47,"name":12,"@type":41,"position":48},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":50,"name":13,"@type":41,"position":51},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/china-made-consumer-culture-and-the-creation-of-the-nation/33149/",4,{"url":50,"name":13,"@type":53,"author":54,"headline":13,"publisher":56,"fileFormat":59,"description":14,"dateModified":60,"datePublished":60,"encodingFormat":59,"isAccessibleForFree":61,"interactionStatistic":62},"DigitalDocument",{"name":9,"@type":55},"Person",{"url":39,"name":57,"@type":58},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-06-23",true,{"@type":63,"interactionType":64,"userInteractionCount":4},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":65},"ViewAction",{"@type":67,"mainEntity":68},"FAQPage",[69,75,79],{"name":70,"@type":71,"acceptedAnswer":72},"What core relationship does the book explore between consumption and nationalism?","Question",{"text":73,"@type":74},"The book charts ties between consumerism and nationalism, showing how anxieties over imports can influence national identity and collective sentiment.","Answer",{"name":76,"@type":71,"acceptedAnswer":77},"How does the book connect early twentieth-century China to later examples in the United States?",{"text":78,"@type":74},"It uses personal reflections on U.S. media-driven fears about Japanese investment and products to illuminate a similar pattern of social anxiety in China during the early twentieth century.",{"name":80,"@type":71,"acceptedAnswer":81},"Why was linking nationalism and consumption challenging in early twentieth-century China?",{"text":82,"@type":74},"The book highlights the difficulty of connecting nationalist feeling to consumption in a vast country where consumption levels were often low or absent, and where responses varied across people.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":50,"og:type":85,"og:title":13,"og:site_name":57,"og:description":14},"article",{"robots":87,"canonical":50},"index,follow",{"doc_id":7,"site_id":30}]