[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-108287-en":3,"doc-seo-108287-105":30,"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":92},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"doc_content":15,"file_id":16,"file_url":17,"file_type":18,"file_size":19,"view_count":20,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":21,"is_downloadable":21,"audit_status":21,"page_count":22,"language":23,"language_code":24,"site_id":25,"html_lang":24,"table_of_contents":26,"faqs":27,"seo_title":13,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":28,"read_time":29},108287,16904993612988,"Olivia Brown","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_a8503ba1806abce46bf441b54a3ca4cd",8,"Research & Report","Chad - Debt Management Performance Assessment (DeMPA) - December 2021","Debt Management Performance Assessment (DeMPA) provides a structured methodology to assess public debt management performance using a comprehensive set of indicators covering the full range of government debt management functions. The DeMPA tool presents 15 debt performance indicators and a scoring methodology, supported by a complementary guide that expands on how to apply each indicator. The document includes an executive summary, background on government debt, and detailed assessment coverage across governance, strategy, coordination with macroeconomic policies, borrowing activities, cash management, debt recording, and information systems.","Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized  \nDebt Management Performance Assessment  \n(DeMPA)  \nCHAD  \nDecember 2021  \nThe DeMPA is a methodology for assessing public debt management performance through a comprehensive set of indicators spanning the full range of government debt management functions. The DeMPA tool presents the 15 debt performance indicators along with a scoring methodology. The DeMPA tool is complemented by a guide that provides supplemental information for the use of the indicators.  \nFor additional information on the World Bank's Debt Management Technical Assistance Program, including more on the DeMPA Tool, please visit our website at: [http://www.worldbank.org/debt](http://www.worldbank.org/debt)  \nContents  \nI. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 8  \nII. BACKGROUND AND GOVERNMENT DEBT 12  \nII.1. Economic Background 12  \nII.2. Government Debt 13  \nIII. DEBT MANAGEMENT PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT (DEMPA) 17  \nIII.1. DeMPA Methodology 17  \nIII.2. Summary of Performance Assessment 18  \nIV. PERFORMANCE INDICATOR ASSESSMENT 19  \nIV.1. Governance and Debt Management Strategy 19  \nDPI 1-Legal Framework 19  \nDPI 1.1-Central Government’s Legal Framework 19  \nDPI 1.2-Public Sector Entities’ Legal Framework 21  \nDPI 2-Managerial Structure 22  \nDPI 2.1-Managerial Structure for Debt 22  \nDPI 2-2-Managerial structure for issuing guarantees 26  \nDPI 2.3 – Staff and Human Resources 26  \nDPI-3 Debt Management Strategy (DMS) 28  \nDPI 3.1-The quality of the Debt Management Strategy document 28  \nDPI 3.2-The decision-making process and publication of the Debt Management Strategy 29  \nDPI 3.3-The Annual Borrowing Plan (ABP) 31  \nDPI-4 Public Debt Reporting 31  \nDPI 4.1-Central Government (CG) debt report-Content and timeliness 31  \nDPI 4.2 Reporting to the legislature 34  \nDPI 4.3-Public debt report – Government coverage 34  \nDPI-5 Audit 35  \nDPI 5.1-Frequency and comprehensiveness of external audits and their public disclosure 35  \nDPI 5.2-Degree of commitment to address audit outcomes 35  \nIV.2. Coordination with Macroeconomic Policies 36  \nDPI 6-Coordination with Fiscal Policy 36  \nDPI 6.1-Provision of debt service forecasts 36  \nDPI 6.2-Fiscal Risks monitoring in the NFPS 37  \nDPI 6.3-Availability of key macro and fiscal variables and DSA 38  \nDPI 7-Coordination with Monetary Policy 39  \nDPI 7.1-Separation between monetary policy and DM operations 39  \nDPI 7.2-Coordination with the CB through regular information sharing on current and future debt transactions and the central government’s cash flows 40  \nDPI 7.3-Limits of direct access to CB funding 41  \nIV.3. Borrowing and Related Financing Activities 41  \nDPI 8-Domestic Borrowing 41  \nDPI 8.1-Publication of a borrowing calendar and issuance results 41  \nDPI 8.2-Domestic market operations and clarity in rules and procedures 42  \nDPI 9-External Borrowing 43  \nDPI 9.1-Organizational arrangements and processes for external borrowing; financial analysis of terms and conditions 44  \nDPI 9.2-Involvement of legal advisors before signing the loan contract 45  \nDPI 10-Guarantees, On-lending and Debt-related Transactions 45  \nDPI 10.1-Issuance of loan guarantees 45  \nDPI 10.2-On-Lending Operations 47  \nDPI 10.3-The Use of Derivatives 47  \nIV.4. Cash Flow Forecasting and Cash Balance Management 47  \nDPI – 11 Cash Flow Forecasting and Cash Balance Management 47  \nDPI 11.1-Effectiveness of forecasting at the aggregate level of cash balances in government bank accounts 47  \nDPI 11.2-Effectiveness of cash balance and liquidity management 49  \nIV.5. Debt Recording and Operational Risk Management 50  \nDPI 12-Debt Administration and Data Security 50  \nDPI 12.1-Recording debt-related transactions 50  \nDPI 12.2-Debt payments 52  \nDPI 13-Data Security and Business Continuity 53  \nDPI 13.1-Data access, backups and IT infrastructure 53  \nDPI 13.2-Business Continuity (BC) and Disaster Recovery (DR) Plans 54  \nDPI 14-Debt Related Records 55  \nDPI 14.1-Completeness and timeliness of central government deb","cbCaiidZOYhz3HeK","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaiidZOYhz3HeK","pdf",761748,7,1,61,"English","en",105,"# Executive Summary\n# Background and Government Debt\n## Economic Background\n## Government Debt\n# Debt Management Performance Assessment (DeMPA)\n## DeMPA Methodology\n## Summary of Performance Assessment\n# Performance Indicator Assessment\n## Governance and Debt Management Strategy\n## Coordination with Macroeconomic Policies\n## Borrowing and Related Financing Activities\n## Cash Flow Forecasting and Cash Balance Management\n## Debt Recording and Operational Risk Management\n## Debt Administration and Data Security\n## Data Security and Business Continuity\n## Debt Related Records\n## Debt Management Information Systems","[{\"question\":\"What is the DeMPA and what does it assess?\",\"answer\":\"The DeMPA is a methodology for assessing public debt management performance. 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It also includes a scoring methodology for evaluating performance.\"},{\"question\":\"Which main areas are covered by the DeMPA performance indicator assessment?\",\"answer\":\"The assessment covers governance and debt management strategy, coordination with macroeconomic policies, borrowing and related financing activities, cash flow forecasting and cash balance management, and debt recording and operational risk management.\"}]",1784470127,154,{"code":4,"msg":31,"data":32},"ok",{"site_id":25,"language":24,"slug":33,"title":13,"keywords":34,"description":14,"schema_data":35,"social_meta":87,"head_meta":89,"extra_data":91,"updated_unix":28},"chad-debt-management-performance-assessment-dempa-december-2021","",{"@graph":36,"@context":86},[37,54,69],{"@type":38,"itemListElement":39},"BreadcrumbList",[40,44,48,51],{"item":41,"name":42,"@type":43,"position":21},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":45,"name":46,"@type":43,"position":47},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",2,{"item":49,"name":12,"@type":43,"position":50},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":52,"name":13,"@type":43,"position":53},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/chad-debt-management-performance-assessment-dempa-december-2021/108287/",4,{"url":52,"name":13,"@type":55,"author":56,"headline":13,"publisher":58,"fileFormat":61,"inLanguage":24,"description":14,"dateModified":62,"datePublished":63,"encodingFormat":61,"isAccessibleForFree":64,"interactionStatistic":65},"DigitalDocument",{"name":9,"@type":57},"Person",{"url":41,"name":59,"@type":60},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-07-29","2026-07-19",true,{"@type":66,"interactionType":67,"userInteractionCount":20},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":68},"ViewAction",{"@type":70,"mainEntity":71},"FAQPage",[72,78,82],{"name":73,"@type":74,"acceptedAnswer":75},"What is the DeMPA and what does it assess?","Question",{"text":76,"@type":77},"The DeMPA is a methodology for assessing public debt management performance. 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