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It details the two primary patterns of infection: intestinal infection and systemic cysticercosis. The text outlines how humans acquire tapeworm infections through the consumption of undercooked meat or fish contaminated with larval stages, specifically mentioning Taenia saginata (beef tapeworm), Taenia solium (pork tapeworm), Taenia asiatica, and Diphyllobothrium latum (fish tapeworm). It highlights that while typically only one adult tapeworm is present, up to ten have been reported. A crucial point is made about the indistinguishable microscopic appearance of ova from the three Taenia species. The document focuses extensively on Taenia solium, detailing its prevalence in specific regions and the fact that the adult worm exclusively inhabits humans after the ingestion of pork containing cysticerci. Treatment options for intestinal tapeworm infections are presented, including praziquantel, niclosamide, and nitazoxanide, along with the recommendation of a mild laxative to prevent autoinfection. Prevention strategies, such as thoroughly cooking pork, are emphasized. Additionally, crucial advice is given regarding hygiene when attending to patients with tapeworm infections to avoid ingesting ova or segments. Clinical features of tapeworm infections are discussed, ranging from asymptomatic cases to the passage of proglottids in stool, nausea, anorexia, epigastric pain, anxiety, headaches, dizziness, urticaria, and potential obstruction of the appendix, common bile duct, or pancreatic duct.",{"@graph":69,"@context":105},[70,84],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":35,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/healthcare/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/cestodes-tapeworms/25776/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/cestodes-tapeworms/25776.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Hazel","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-09-20","2026-05-07",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":81},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction","https://schema.org",{"og:url":107,"og:type":108,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/cestodes-tapeworms/25776","article",{"robots":110,"canonical":107},"index,follow",{"doc_id":112,"site_id":62},25776,1778194577,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":115},{"doc_id":112,"user_id":116,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":117,"doc_module":4,"category_id":34,"category_name":35,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":66,"file_id":118,"file_url":119,"file_type":120,"file_size":121,"view_count":81,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":122,"language":123,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":66,"faqs":66,"seo_title":124,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":113,"read_time":125},137441390410,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/2000252f4ab5702993?_k=1776741390130283984","cbCaiopWuiF5GxrG","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaiopWuiF5GxrG","pdf",5193929,29,"English","Cestodes (Tapeworms) | PDF",73]