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The guide explains the disconnect between hands-on training needs and the Certificated Flight Instructor Practical Test Standards (PTS), and provides structured preparation for the practical test. It covers key players, reference materials, instructional fundamentals, area-based technical subjects, preflight lesson planning, maneuver training, and postflight procedures.",{"@graph":69,"@context":123},[70,84,106],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":20,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/exam/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/certificated-flight-instructor-preparation-guide-step-by-step-training-support/386919/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/certificated-flight-instructor-preparation-guide-step-by-step-training-support/386919.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Ophelia","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-31","2026-09-24",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":105},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",15,{"@type":107,"mainEntity":108},"FAQPage",[109,115,119],{"name":110,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":112},"Who is this guide intended for?","Question",{"text":113,"@type":114},"The guide supports anyone involved in Flight Instructor training, including flight instructor certificate applicants, prospective flight instructors, and FAA inspectors testing candidates.","Answer",{"name":116,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":117},"What problem does the guide address in preparing flight instructor students?",{"text":118,"@type":114},"It highlights a disconnect between the need for real hands-on guidance and the intent and application of the CFI Practical Test Standards (PTS).",{"name":120,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":121},"How is the guide organized for practical test preparation?",{"text":122,"@type":114},"It is structured into numbered sections covering general preparation, instructional fundamentals, technical subject areas, preflight lesson planning, maneuver training, emergency operations, and postflight procedures.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":125,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":127,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":129,"site_id":62},386919,1790367326,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":132},{"doc_id":129,"user_id":133,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":134,"doc_module":4,"category_id":19,"category_name":20,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":135,"file_id":136,"file_url":137,"file_type":138,"file_size":139,"view_count":105,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":140,"language":141,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":142,"faqs":143,"seo_title":144,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":145,"read_time":146,"preview_page_count":4},7971461741311,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/74000253aff267980c6?x-image-process=image/resize,m_fixed,w_180,h_180&k=1779345379180704826","Contents Page  \nSection 1-General 1-1  \nIntroduction 1-1  \nThe Players 1-1  \nThe Student 1-1  \nThe Student's Instructor 1-1  \nThe FAA Inspector 1-2  \nThe CFI PTS 1-2  \nThe Practical Test 1-3  \nReference Material 1-4  \nPreparing for the Practical Test 1-6  \nThe Flying Portion of the Practical Test 1-8  \nFlow to Use This Guide 1-9  \nStep 1 1-9  \nStep 2 1-10  \nStep 3 1-10  \nSection 2-Area of Operation I, Fundamentals of Instructing 2-1  \nI. Fundamentals of Instructing 2-4  \nA. The Learning Process 2-4  \nB. Human Behavior and EffectiveCommunication 2-6  \nC. The Teaching Process 2-8  \nD. Teaching Methods 2-10  \nE. Critique and Evaluation 2-12  \nF. Flight Instructor Characteristicsand Responsibilities 2-14  \nG. Planning Instructional Activity 2-17  \nSection 3-Areas of Operation II and III, Technical Subject 3-1  \nAreas and Preflight Preparation  \nII. Technical Subject Areas 3-3  \nA. Aeromedical Factors 3-3  \nB. Visual Scanning and Collision Avoidance 3-6  \nC. Principles of Flight 3-9  \nD. Airplane Flight Controls 3-12  \nE. Airplane Weight and Balance 3-13  \nF. Navigation and Flight Planning 3-16  \nG. Night Operations 3-20  \nH. High Altitude Operations 3-24  \nI. Federal Aviation Regulations and Publications 3-26  \nJ. National Airspace System 3-28  \nK. Navigation Systems and Radar Services 3-31  \nL. Logbook Entries and Certificate Endorsements 3-32  \nIII. Preflight Preparation 3-36  \nA. Certificates and Documents 3-36  \nB. Weather Information 3-39  \nC. Operation of Systems 3-42  \nD. Performance and Limitations 3-44  \nE. Airworthiness Requirements 3-46  \nContents Page  \nSection 4-Area of Operation IV, Preflight Lesson on a Maneuver 4-1  \nto be Performed in Flight  \nIV. Preflight Lesson on a Maneuver to be Performed in Flight 4-1  \nA. Sample Whiteboard 4-2  \nA. Sample Lesson Plan 4-3  \nSection 5-Areas of Operation V through XIII, Maneuvers 5-1  \nV. Preflight Procedures 5-4  \nA. Preflight Inspection 5-4  \nB. Single-Pilot Crew Resource Management 5-7  \nC. Engine Starting 5-9  \nD. Taxiing-Landplane 5-12  \nG. Before Takeoff Check 5-15  \nVI. Airport Operations 5-19  \nA. Radio Communications and ATC Light Signals 5-19  \nB. Traffic Patterns 5-21  \nC. Airport, Runway and Taxiway Signs, Markings, and Lighting 5-26  \nVII. Takeoffs, Landings, and Go-Arounds 5-28  \nA. Normal and Crosswind Takeoff and Climb 5-30  \nB. Short-Field Takeoff and Maximum Performance Climb 5-33  \nC. Soft-Field Takeoff and Climb 5-36  \nF. Normal and Crosswind Approach and Landing 5-42  \nG. Slip to a Landing 5-46  \nH. Go-Around/Rejected Landing 5-49  \nI. Short-Field Approach and Landing 5-49  \nJ. Soft-Field Approach and Landing 5-55  \nK. Power-Off 180° Accuracy Approachand Landing 5-55  \nVIII. Fundamentals of Flight 5-63  \nA. Straight-and-Level Flight 5-69  \nB. Level Turns 5-71  \nC. Straight Climbs and Climbing Turns 5-74  \nD. Straight Descents and Descending Turns 5-77  \nIX. Performance Maneuvers 5-80  \nA. Steep Turns 5-80  \nB. Steep Spirals 5-83  \nC. Chandelles 5-86  \nD. Lazy Eights 5-88  \nX. Ground Reference Maneuvers 5-90  \nA. Rectangular Course 5-92  \nB. S-Turns Across a Road 5-95  \nC. Turns Arounda Point 5-98  \nD. Eights on Pylons 5-102  \nContents Page  \nXI. Slow Flight, Stalls, and Spins 5-106  \nA. Maneuvering During Slow Flight 5-109  \nB. Power-On Stalls 5-112  \nC. Power-Off Stalls 5-115  \nD. Crossed-Control Stalls 5-118  \nE. Elevator Trim Stalls 5-122  \nF. Secondary Stalls 5-124  \nG. Spins 5-126  \nH. Accelerated Maneuver Stalls 5-128  \nXII. Basic Instrument Maneuvers 5-130  \nA. Straight-and-Level Flight 5-134  \nB. Constant Airspeed Climbs 5-136  \nC. Constant Airspeed Descents 5-139  \nD. Turns to Headings 5-141  \nE. Recovery from Unusual Flight Attitudes 5-143  \nXIII. Emergency Operations 5-145  \nA. Emergency Approach and Landing 5-146  \nB. Systems and Equipment Malfunctions 5-150  \nC. Emergency Equipment and Survival Gear 5-152  \nD. Emergency Descent 5-153  \nXIV. Postflight Procedures 5-155  \nA. Postflight Procedures 5-155  \nAppendix 1. An Example of the First Three","cbCaisooE0PPL8rM","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaisooE0PPL8rM","pdf",4091992,264,"English","# Introduction\n## The Players\n## Preparing for the Practical Test\n## The Flying Portion of the Practical Test\n# Areas of Operation I\n## Fundamentals of Instructing\n# Areas of Operation II and III\n## Technical Subject Areas\n## Preflight Preparation\n# Area of Operation IV\n## Preflight Lesson on a Maneuver to be Performed in Flight\n# Areas of Operation V through XIII\n## Maneuvers\n## Emergency Operations\n## Postflight Procedures\n# Appendices","[{\"question\":\"Who is this guide intended for?\",\"answer\":\"The guide supports anyone involved in Flight Instructor training, including flight instructor certificate applicants, prospective flight instructors, and FAA inspectors testing candidates.\"},{\"question\":\"What problem does the guide address in preparing flight instructor students?\",\"answer\":\"It highlights a disconnect between the need for real hands-on guidance and the intent and application of the CFI Practical Test Standards (PTS).\"},{\"question\":\"How is the guide organized for practical test preparation?\",\"answer\":\"It is structured into numbered sections covering general preparation, instructional fundamentals, technical subject areas, preflight lesson planning, maneuver training, emergency operations, and postflight procedures.\"}]","Certificated Flight Instructor Preparation Guide - Step-by-Step Training Support | PDF",1790278666,665]